Indlela yokukhipha umntwana osanda kuzalwa kahle

Lapho ingane izalwa, abazali abasha banemibuzo eminingi. Omunye wabo - indlela yokukhipha isana? Abazali banamuhla bakhetha ukugqoka izingubo ezinganeni, futhi kusukela ekugqibeleni banqatshwa ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuqubuka. Ingabe lokhu kulungile futhi ngezinga elingakanani izitatimende zabantu baseSoviet ezinzima mayelana nesidingo sale nqubo zihambisana nokuyiqiniso? Futhi uma kufanele uphathe umntwana osanda kuzalwa, lokhu kungenziwa kanjani? Kubalulekile ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga.

Kungani i-swaddle isana esanda kuzalwa?

Esesisu sikamama umntwana wezwa evikelekile. Wayenethezekile futhi efudumele, ngakho-ke ngemva kokuzalwa kubalulekile ukumnikeza izimo ezinjalo, ukuze i-crumb ingeneke kalula kwizwe langaphandle. I-diaper inikeza umntwana ngenduku, ngakho-ke izwa iphelile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa ukunyakaza kwengane, okufaka isandla sokulala.

Encwadini! Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukushada, umntwana osanda kuzalwa kufanele ahlanzwe, omiswe ithawula, omiswe yonke iminyango, futhi enze yonke inqubo edingekayo yokuhlanzeka. Kunconywa ukugqoka i-diaper, kungenjalo ukudayiswa kwe-swaddling kufanele kuqale kabusha.

Inzuzo yokudonsa ingane isanda kuzalwa kanje:

• Ngenxa yokunyakaza okulinganiselwe ngesikhathi se-swaddling, umntwana osanda kuzalwa "akaphonseli" imilenze namapeni, ngakho ungesabi.
• Uma uthinta ubuso be-diaper, umntwana ukhululekile, futhi uzizwa evikelekile.
• I-diaper igcina umama efudumele.

Encwadini! Kukhona isimangalo sokuthi abantwana, abafakwe esikhwameni ebusana babo, balele ngokuthula ngokuzayo esikhathini esizayo.

Ngokuqondene nesitatimende mayelana nokwakheka kwamathambo ngendlela efanele ekukhanyeni ingane, ayikho isiqiniseko sesayensi.

Izinhlobo ze-swaddling baby ezisanda kuzalwa

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokukhwabanisa, okuyinto ngayinye ehambisana nesimo esithile. Ukuzikhethela kungase kuhlotshaniswe nemithi kadokotela noma ukulula kwabazali. Akukhathaleki ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokukhipha ingane. Into esemqoka ukuthi ahlale ekhululekile futhi ehlelekile.

I-Tough

Ukuphumelela ingane esanda kuzalwa kunzima ngokwanele, futhi lo msebenzi ungaphezu kwamandla omzali wengane yokuqala. Akukatholakalanga kakhulu ukuthi kusetshenziswe i-swaddling eqondile yizingane zakudala, le ndlela yayisetshenziselwa kakhulu izibhedlela zokubeletha. Ngenxa yalokho, emnyangweni wezingane, izinsana zilele emakholomu futhi azikwazanga ukuhambisa izitho zabo.

Encwadini! Namuhla, abasebenzi bezokwelapha baye bashintsha izingqondo zabo nakwamanye amazwe amaningi athuthukile kancane kancane beyeka ukugcoba ngokuqinile kwezinsana. Kwabe nombono wokuthi le-diaper igqugquzela izitho zangaphakathi zengane, inqanda ukuthuthukiswa kwemisebenzi yokuphefumula, inamathele umzimba, igcwale inkululeko yesikhulu.

Noma ngabe yikuphi, yi-swaddling eqinile evumela ukuthi izingane zilale ngokushesha futhi zithule. Imiyalo enezithombe ezinyathelo ngezinyathelo ukusiza lokhu:

1. Beka umntwana ku-diaper ngendlela yokuthi umkhawulo ongaphezulu ugijima ngenhla entanyeni.
2. Umngcele ongakwesokunxele we-diaper kumele uboshwe nxazonke zomntwana osanda kuzalwa, uwufake ngaphansi kwengane ehlukile yomntwana bese uwuthatha ngaphansi kwengalo.
3. Isenzo esifanayo sokwenza nomngcele ongakwesokudla we-diaper, ukuyiyisa ohlangothini oluphambene nokulungisa ngemuva kwengane yomntwana.
4. Nciphisa i-diaper, uyibophe ngaphansi kwekhoneni elilodwa, bese kuthi okwesibili, ulivikele.

Encwadini! Uma ingxenye ehleliwe ye-diaper endaweni ethile ibuthakathaka, yonke inqubo yokwenza i-swaddling izohamba kahle.

Mahhala

Inqubo ye-swaddling yamahhala ifana nokuqina. Umehluko wukuthi uma ama-diaper ehlanganiswe ngokukhululekile, i-diaper ayibophezi ngokuqinile, futhi akufanele kuqondiswe izimbambo nemilenze.

Encwadini! I-swaddling yamahhala ilula. Ngenxa yokuthi usana olusanda kuzalwa ngesikhathi sokunyakaza luzohlala luphumula ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngeke asabe isikhala esikhulu. Ngokungafani ne-swaddling eqinile, ingozi yokucindezela izitho zangaphakathi zengane isancishisiwe.

Ungashintsha ubuchwepheshe kancane. Ngemuva kokugoqa inqamule eyodwa ye-diaper, faka ingxenye engezansi phezulu, bese ugoqa umphetho wesibili.

Ngenhloko

Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane kufanele kukhishwe ikhanda, okuzoqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwefontiel ekulimaleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhanda lomntwana lizofudumala uma lihlanganiswe ku-diaper. Inqubo yokushintsha ikhanda lomntwana usanda kulandela:

1. Emgodini ophahleni usakaze i-diaper, uyibeke umntwana osanda kuzalwa. Inhloko yomntwana kufanele ibe ngu-5 cm ngaphansi kwesiphetho esiphakeme, njengesithombeni.
2. Gcoba phezulu kwekhanda lezinwele zentsana, njengesithombeni.
3. Uhlangothi olungakwesokudla lwe-diaper kufanele luhlanganiswe emzimbeni bese londa ngemuva kwesibambo esingafani.
4. Umngcele ophansi we-diaper ugoqwa futhi uvikeleke.
5. Umngcele ongakwesokunxele we-diaper kufanele uhlanganiswe emzimbeni ngokuya kwesibambo esingafani. Vala ingubo.

Encwadini! Uma u-swaddle usana olusha ngekhanda lakho, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-diaper ayilondolozi amehlo omntwana.

Okubanzi

Lolu hlobo lokudonsa luvame ukusetshenziselwa i-dysplasia ngokusho kwezinkomba zodokotela. Ingqikithi yayo ihlanganisa ukugqashula mahhala imilenze yengane esanda kuzalwa. Umzimba wonke awuhlanganisiwe e-diaper, evumela ukunyakaza kwamahhala okuhamba mahhala. Imilenze yengane isana ne-frog, ekulungele kakhulu izingane kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha. I-swaddling enkulu yenziwa kanje:

1. Tshintsha i-diaper endaweni ephezulu eqondile ngesimo senxantathu. I-angle ebukhali yendwangu kufanele ibheke phansi.
2. Beka umntwana osanda kuzalwa phezu kwensipho ukuze uhlangothi olungezansi lube phakathi kwemilenze. Umngcele ophezulu wendwangu kufanele udlule ezingeni lesikhumba.
3. Iphuzu elibukhali le-diaper, elitholakala emkhatsini wemilenze yengane esanda kuzalwa, iphakanyiswa phezulu. Kumele kudlule phakathi kwemilenze yengane.
4. Khona-ke izingxenye ezihlangothini ze-diaper zihlanganiswe ngenye indlela ezinhlangothini eziphambene futhi zenziwe ngemuva.
5. Hlala endaweni efanayo efanayo ne-diaper yesibili ngesimo esingenxantathu. Endaweni ephakathi usana olusanda kuzalwa. Umngcele ongaphezulu we-diaper ugijima esihlalweni.
6. Umngcele ongakwesobunxele nongakwesokudla we-diaper ungahlanganiswa ngokukhululekile futhi uboshwe.
7. Nciphisa umdwebo bese uyilungisa ngemuva komntwana osanda kuzalwa.

I-swaddling enkulu ihlinzeka isikhala samahhala somntwana osanda kuzalwa futhi asibopheli kakhulu ekuhambeni.

Imvilophu yesibhamu

Ngenkathi ebanda, umntwana osanda kuzalwa usongwe ngengubo. Ngakho-ke, ungayifaka ingane ngokwenza imvilophu. Ukuthungatha umntwana osanda kuzalwa kuyinto efiselekayo ngokusetshenziswa kwezingubo ezimbili: okuncane futhi okufudumele. Ukulungisa kahle ingane ngokugqoka ivilophu, kudingeka wenze lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Zombili izigqoke zibeka idayimane endaweni ephansi. Okuncane - kusuka phezulu, efudumele - kusuka ngezansi.
2. Beka usana olusha phakathi nendawo.
3. Thatha izimbobo zombili ngakolunye uhlangothi bese uziphonsa ngezindlela ezihlukile. Shiya ngemuva kwengane.
4. Ngqenqemeni engezansi qhafaza.
5. Umngcele wesibili ugoqwe ngendlela efanayo.
6. Vala ingubo nge-tape, ulungise yonke imiphetho yamahhala. Ngenhla uthola uhlobo lwehodo.

Ukuze uqoqe usana olusanda kuzalwa, akudingeki ubeke izembatho eziningana zokugqoka. Kwanele ukusebenzisa i-bikini tie nama-sliders, bese u-swaddle umntwana engengubo. Kulo, ingane izofudumala kakhulu kunama-overalls, futhi unina uzosindisa isikhathi esiningi, ehamba ngezinyawo.

Ukugubha imilenze

Akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba ususwe ngokuphelele ingane. Ngezinye izikhathi kwanele ukumboza imilenze kuphela. Ukusebenzisa umqondo onjalo ngomkhuba kuzosiza imilayezo elandelayo:

1. Beka i-diaper endaweni ephepheni. Beka umntwana osanda kuzalwa ngendlela yokuthi umphetho ongenhla we-tovas usezingeni lezintambo.
2. Khona-ke swaddle ngendlela ejwayelekile. Ukugoqa kokuqala, khona-ke umkhawulo wesibili we-diaper.
3. Ingqimba engezansi ehlanganiswe ngendlela ejwayelekile, hhayi ukudonsa i-diaper kakhulu.

Uma u-swaddle umntwana ngale ndlela, uyakwazi ukuhambisa ngokukhululekile, futhi uguqule imilenze kancane.

Encwadini! Ngaphambi kokumboza umngcele ophansi we-diaper Kunconywa ukuthi ubeke isigamu se-tovas phezu komlenze. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukulimala esikhumbeni lapho izimbungu zithinta ngomunye nomunye.

Kusukela ngamasonto amabili okuphila, umntwana unconywa ukuba ahambe ngale ndlela ngesikhathi sokuvuka. Ukuze ulale, kungcono ukumboza ingane nge-diaper ngokuphelele, ukukhawulela ukunyakaza kwezimbambo.

Ngingakapheli isikhathi esingakanani ukuba ngifake i-swaddle isana?

Ngesinye isikhathi, abazali bayazibuza ukuthi: "Kuyoze kube nini ukukhanda umntwana osanda kuzalwa? Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ingane ngayinye iyodwa. Zonke izingane zivumelane ngokuhlukile nezimo zemvelo, ezahlukene kanye nesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana. Ngakho-ke, ukusho ncamashi lapho kunesidingo ukuyeka ukushicilela ingane esanda kuzalwa kunzima kakhulu. Noma yimuphi umama, ebuka ingane yakhe, angakwazi ukubona kalula ukuthi ungayishiya nini ubusuku ngaphandle komdwebo. Kodwa kunezinye izimo lapho i-swaddling ebanzi ibhalwa udokotela wezingane. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanele uyeke ukumisa ingane lapho udokotela ewuvumela.

Ukubhekisela! Ngokwesilinganiso, izingane ziboshwe izinyanga ezingu-4, kodwa kwezinye izimo zihlala isikhathi eside.

Ungasebenzisa izincomo ezilandelayo:

• uma ingane ingabonakali ukukhathazeka okungadingekile, kwanele ukuyikhipha kuphela ngenyanga yokuqala yokuphila;
• odokotela bezingane abacebisi ukuthungatha ingane isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezine, uma kungekho ukuqokwa kukadokotela ngalokho;
• Uma uhlala isikhathi eside isikhathi eside, izingane zakho zithuthuka.

Amathiphu awusizo

Omama abasha bangazijwayeza izincomo eziyinhloko ezivela kuDkt. Komarovsky ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthungatha ingane entsha:

• Ukuze ukhethe kahle uhlobo lokuthungathwa kwengane esanda kuzalwa, kuphakanyiswa ukubonisana nodokotela esibhedlela owazi izici ezikhethekile zokuthuthukiswa kwayo kanye nesimo sempilo.
• Funda ukuhamba kahle ngaphambi kokubeletha, usebenzisa lokhu ngenhloso idoli ejwayelekile.
• Uma ungeke ukwazi kahle i-swaddle, ungabona ividiyo ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, lapho inqubo yonke ibonwa khona, noma ijwayele amacebo.
• Uma unina esesimweni esibi, akukhuthazwa ukuba abulale umntwana osanda kuzalwa, ngoba ingane izwa isimo sakhe, okuzokwenza kube nokukhathazeka.
• Lapho ingane esanda kuzalwa ingenangqondo, ekhala futhi ngokuvamile enemizwelo embi, ayinconywa ukuba i-swaddle it, ingane kufanele iqinisekiswe kuqala.

Ukuqondiswa yiziphakamiso, ungafunda ngokushesha ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani umntwana osanda kuzalwa.

Ividiyo: kanjani ukuthi kufanele kahle kanjani ukukhipha ingane esanda kuzalwa?

Ngemva kokuzama izikhathi eziningana ukuba ziqhube idoli, izandla zisheshe zijwayele ukunyakaza, futhi esikhathini esizayo zizozenza ngokuzenzekelayo. Ungesabi, eqinisweni, ukukhwabanisa ingane akuyona nzima kakhulu njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. Ukuze ufunde ngokushesha ukuthi ungayenza kanjani kahle, ungabuka amavidiyo alandelayo.