Ngama-77, udlulisa izinyathelo ezifanayo azenzayo, akalokothi athathe imali yezimonyo, futhi uthanda ukusebenza ku-dacha ayithandayo. Futhi akafuni ukubizwa ngokuthi "mkhulu", bathi, "Ngivumele ngife! Futhi-ke ngikujabule," kusho ukuthuka okwedlulele, umlobi wezombusazwe uphendula umdlali we-actress. Kodwa-ke, akapheli neze iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu, ehambisana nesiteketiso sakhe esithi "Mydra". Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisana kwakhe nomdlalo wezemidlalo kanye ne-cinema kuyaqhubeka nanamuhla.
Ukuvinjelwa ebuntwaneni
U-Alisa Freindlih wazalelwa emndenini wezemidlalo ngo-1934. Umama wakhe, uKsenia Fedorovna, wahlanganyela emisebenzini yobuciko yamamateur esikoleni, wabe esefudukela eLeningrad, wabhalisa inkambo yemidlalo yeLeningrad Theatre ye-Working Youth (TRAM), lapho ehlangana khona nomyeni wakhe, uBruno Freidlich, ongowokuzalwa komndeni wamaJalimane. Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa ngaphambi kwempi, u-Alice wazalwa ... Ngeshwa, umshado wombhangqwana wokudala uzoshaywa phansi. Ubaba nomdlalo waseshashalazini bashiye ukukhishwa. Ngesikhathi lapho u-Alice omncane esanda esikoleni, iMpi Yezwe Yesibili yaqala. Yena nonina bakwazi ukuphumelela empini kanye nokuvinjelwa kweLeningrad nendlala. Ekukhunjweni kwakhe kwasebuntwaneni, u-Alice Brunovna uthi: "Ukubheka okuyinhloko ebuntwaneni bami yimpi, ukuvimbela. Ngiyakhumbula ukuthi ubukele kanjani iwashi ngokucophelela: umcibisholo uzofika nini ekuhlukaneni okufunayo futhi kuyokwazi ukudla ucezu oluncane lwesinkwa? Ukubusa okunjalo okunzima kwahlelwa ngugogo wethu. Washintsha izinto zethu zomndeni ngenxa yezitshalo futhi wahlukanisa ngemikhakha imigwaqo yesinkwa - ngakho saqhubeka saphila. "
Kusuka lapho futhi umkhuba nokuphila konke - akukho lutho lokushiya epulatifeni ...
Umama ka-Alisa Brunovna wasebenza efektri phakathi nempi, futhi kamuva akazange abuyele emsebenzini osebenzayo, wasebenza njengomphathi we-akhawunti e-Central Savings Bank yaseLeningrad. Ubaba akazange abuyele emndenini, futhi ngokushesha wathola umfazi omusha. Nokho, umama akazange amelane nomhlangano wakhe nendodakazi yakhe yangaphambili, ngokungafani nomkakhe omusha uBruno Freundlich.
U-Alice ubelokhu ephuza umdlali wezinhlamvu kusukela eminyakeni yakhe yokuqala. Ukuzikhethela umsebenzi onjalo kwakungekho ngaphandle kwethonya likayise. Esikoleni lapho u-Alisa afunda khona, kwakukhona umbuthano wezemidlalo, owaqala ukuqala inkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo ye-cinema yaseSoviet neyeshashalazi. Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni ngo-1953, u-Alisa wafaka isicelo esikhungweni se-Leningrad Theater. A. Ostrovsky. Njengomfundi, uFranundlich waqala ngo-1955 ebhayisikobho, edlala indima encane kumculo we-melodrama "Indaba engapheli" kanye nomdlalo othi "Amathalenta nabathandekayo." Ngaleso sikhathi u-Alice Freundlich washada naye ekilasini lakhe esikhungweni semidlalo yaseshashalazini. Noma kunjalo, umshado wabo wawubonakala unzima. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqeda iziqu bahlukanisa. Ngo-1957, u-Alisa waphumelela eTheatre Institute. Wadlala ngokucophelela kulo mqondo othi "Ukuziphatha kwePani Dulskaya" futhi wamukelwa engxenyeni yeLeningrad Komissarzhevskaya Theater Drama.
Umsebenzi we-cinematographic did not develop so fast. Kusukela ekuqopheni kwe-movie u-Alice Brunovna kwakudingeka avame ukuyeka ngenxa yomsebenzi esiteji. Kodwa ngo-1974 wayesebenze indima enkulu efilimu ethi "Anna no-Commander" eqondiswa u-Eugene Hrynyuk. Futhi kamuva, kanye nekinolol yakhe eyinhloko, uLyudmila Kalugin "ku-Romance Service." Ngemva kokukhululwa kwefilimu, ngo-1977 u-Alice Freindlich no-Andrei Myagkov, ukuze basebenze kule filimu ethi "I-Office Romance" babizwa ngokuthi abadlali abakhulu kakhulu bonyaka. Eminyakeni elandelayo i-Freundlich ibambe iqhaza kumafilimu angaphezu kwamahlanu. Efana ne-"Striped Flight", "I-Princess on the Pea," "D'Artagnan nama-Musketeers amathathu," "Stalker," "Ubuhlungu," "Ukuhlukumezeka," "Imfihlo YeNdlovukazi Yeqhwa," "AbakwaMusketeers, iminyaka engu-20 kamuva, Imfihlakalo ka-Queen Anne, noma amaMusketeers eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu kamuva "," iMoscow Nights "kanye nochungechunge lwethelevishini ethi" Women's Logic "lapho umdlali wezemidlalo osanda kudlala indima enkulu.
Amaveli wenkonzo empilweni
Ungabanjwa ngendwangu ye-Alisa Brunovna, njengowesifazana, umlingisi nomuntu nje onzima. Kodwa-ke, empilweni yomuntu siqu yomdlali we-actress kwakungekho bushelelezi njengase-movie.
Esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokukhululwa kwefilimu ethi "Office Romance" ngu-Eldar Ryazanov, umlingisi osemusha u-Alisa Freindlikh ufunde ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe ukuthi kwakunjani ... nangaphezu kwesisodwa.
Kuyacaca ukuthi amadoda ayelokhu engenandaba nomfazi onjalo: okokuqala lapho eshade naye esikoleni esikoleni esikoleni, umlobi wezinkundla, uVladimir Karasev, owadinga uFundundlich omncane, wathi nje, njengendoda. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, konke kuyisicefe, ngisho nobulili.
Umyeni wakhe waba ngumunye umlingani, umdlali odumile nomqondisi u-Igor Vladimirov, owayengaphezu kuka-Freundlich iminyaka engu-16 futhi ephindwe kabili. Esikhathini esithi "Lensovete" lapho u-Alice efika khona, wawa ngokushesha emkhakheni wokubheka eduze uKudruk Igor Vladimirov.
Ngaso leso sikhathi lo mfana waqala ukunikeza izibonakaliso zokunaka umdlali omusha. Ngaphambi kokuhlakanipha kwakhe, nokuzihleka, u-Alice wayengeke amelane.
Babenothando lomkhuhlane, ukuqhutshwa komshado, nokuzalwa kwendodakazi kaVarvara.
Umbhangqwana wokudala uhlala iminyaka emashumi amabili emishadweni, emva kwalokho waphela ngesehlukaniso.
Imali ngayinye, njengoba ithi, inamacala amabili. Ukuba ngumfazi ka-Igor Vladimirov Freindlich waba ngumdlali ohamba phambili we "Leningrad City Council". Kodwa uhlobo "lokukhokha" kwalokhu kwakungukuthi u-amorousness we-pathological womyeni wakhe, lapho u-Alice Freundlich okwakufanele avalwe khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umyeni wayeyisidakamizwa sokuphuza, okusobala ukuthi kwakungafani nomlingisi. Kwaphela iminyaka, kodwa kwafika isikhathi lapho umlingisi ekhomba umyeni wakhe emnyango.
Abadlali beLensovet Theater baphinda baba abafakazi bokuzibonela abazibonela ukuthi uFrundlich walwa kanjani nomyeni wakhe ngesikhathi sokuhlukanisa. Ukuhlukanisana akuzange kube yisizathu sokuphula iminyano yokudala. Abaqashi bomshado babesivumelana ukuthi isahlukaniso akufanele neze kuboniswe kule midlalo. Lokhu kwaqhubeka iminyaka engaphezu kwenguhlanu nje kuphela, kodwa lokhu, ngokusho kuka-Alisa Brunovna, "kwakuyindlela yokutadisha endaweni." Amanoveli enkonzo "aphishekela" iFundundlich, ngokoqobo ekuhlotshaneni nomuntu osebenza naye esiteji saba umshado, u-Yuri Solovey we-actor-wesifundazwe waba ngumyeni wakhe wesibili.
Umshado wesibili wawungapheli futhi awuzange ulethe umculi womndeni injabulo. Ngemva kwesikhashana, u-Yuri waqaphela ukuthi kwakunzima kuye ukuba asondelane nowesifazane oqinile, ophumelelayo nowethandekayo. Le mbhangqwana yaqaphela ukuthi kunezinkinga ezingaphezu kwamanye amazwe kanye nezinkathazo emnyangweni wabo kunento ethile enhle, ngakho banquma ukuhlakazeka. Ngokushesha u-Yuri Solovei, owayengumdlali wezemidlalo, wayesebenza emidwebo, washiya eJalimane ngonyaka ka-2000, lapho kufanele kuqashelwe khona, waba umdwebi ophumelela kakhulu.
Njengoba uFranundlich ehlela ubuhlobo obuseduze noyedwa futhi manje, ngemva kweminyaka evuma ukuthi empilweni yakhe, ngeshwa, akajabuli. Njengokuthi, ngisho nenjabulo eyayiyiyo, ekugcineni, yaphulwa emadwaleni okusebenza okuphelele komdlali we-actress.
Kuze kube manje, u-Alisa Brunovna ungashadile. Kodwa-ke, i-prima iyaqaphela iqiniso lokuthi manje uzizwa kahle ngaphandle kokushada kwakhe futhi engakaqatshelwe ukunakwa kobulili obunamandla.
Izimfihlo zika-Alice
Yonke isikhathi sakhe samahhala umdlali we-actress unikezela abazukulu bakhe uNicita noNyuta, njengoba ugogo ebiza le ntombazane. Indodakazi yodwa yeVarvara, njengabazali bayo, lapho beqedile esikhungweni semidlalo yaseshashalazini, beqhamuka ezinkampanini eziningana, kodwa, bebhekene nokuqhathaniswa njalo nonina, banquma ukuzinikela ekukhuliseni izingane. Futhi nakuba u-Alisa Brunovna, njenge-intandokazi yesizukulwane sonke, i-heroine ye "Insizakalo Yensizakalo", ayinaso isikhathi esanele, futhi empeleni, umsebenzi, uzama ukukhipha isimo sengqondo esithi "boorish" ekubukeka kwakhe, kuyishuluzi esisebenzayo , futhi udinga ukunakekelwa okufanele, uchaza lo mdlali. Izimfihlo zokubuka umlingisi omuhle azizange zifihlwe, futhi uyaqaphela ukuthi imikhuba eminingi ayishintshi iminyaka eminingi, futhi umphumela, njengoba bekusho, ebusweni.
Izinkinga ngokulingana okwedlulele ku-Alice Brunovna akukaze kube, 50 kg plus noma ukunciphisa, kuyilapho evuma ukuthi akukho ukudla okusha okungafakiwe kungalinganisa nokucindezeleka nokucindezeleka ngokomzwelo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, esiteji umdlali wezithombe uzama ukudlala kuze kube sekukhukhuleni kwesikhombisa, ngemuva kwalokho amakhilogremu angaphezulu ayesabeki. I-Cosmetics kanye ne-makeup prima ikhetha ukugeza izindlela ezingabizi zokwenza, kanye nesepha, ngenkathi kusula isikhumba "ekukhuphukeni." Ezikhathini zaseSoviet kwakuyinto elula yesana, manje ububanzi bwanjalo ukuthi ungathenga insipho emnene yesikhumba sakho. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, kudingeke uhlanza ngamanzi abandayo kanye nekhilimu. Kulaba bahlali abalulekile etafuleni lokugqoka, owesifazane ngamunye, ngokusho kuka-Alisa Freindlich, akakwazi ukuhlehlisa. Ukhilimu kuyadingeka ukuthenga okubiza kakhulu, ongayithola, ngisho nokukhiqizwa ekhaya. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba u-Alice Brunovna asebenze ngobuqili obuncane: engeza amafutha omnqumo kokuqukethwe kwama-soviet "Lanolin" noma "Spermacetovy". Umphumela udlule izilindelo! Futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle, ukuze uphume emvelweni. Amahora ambalwa okusebenza emsebenzini endaweni yesigodi, indawo enhle kakhulu yokuzivocavoca. Yilokho, impilo yomuntu siqu we-actress u-Alisa Freidlich.