UVera Cold, indlovukazi ye-cinema yaseRussia ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kuthiwa kunezincwadi eziningi ezithandekayo nezithandekayo. Kodwa kwakungenjalo neze. Eqinisweni, uVerochka wayeyintombazane enokuthula futhi enesizotha, futhi wanikeza inhliziyo yakhe enye indoda eyodwa.
UVerochka Levchenko - inkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo ye-cinema yaseRussia uVera Kholodnaya, kusukela esemncane wayethanda ukufunda amanoveli adventure. Wazicabangela ngokucacile ukuthi izinduna ezinesibindi zamisa imikhumbi yama-pirate, zafika eziqhingini ezingavamile futhi zahamba zifuna ingcebo. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, le ntombazane yazama ukuzama ukucabanga ukuthi leli hero leveli yakhe kufanele libe yiphi: i-romanticist, isazi, i-optimist, umphefumulo wenkampani ... Wabe esegwedla le ncwadi futhi wagubha ngokudabukisayo, ekholelwa ukuthi wayengenakudlalwa inhlanhla ...Futhi ngiyamqaphela ngokushesha ...
Futhi kwesinye isigamu seMoscow, ummeli wokuqala uVladimir Kholodny wathola izivakashi zokuqala. Futhi nakuba, ngokombono kayise u-Grigory Makarovich, le nsizwa yayinebhizinisi elibalulekile futhi elibalulekile, ngezinye izikhathi lalizulazula emafwini. Wayekhuluma ngentshiseko ngomlobi owayengumfashini uNikolai Gumilev futhi wayekholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi isifiso sokuzidela kuphela ngenxa yezinjabulo zabanye singasindisa umhlaba owonakele. Yathandwa yi-Knights ye-Round Table ka-King Arthur, owathi, ngenxa yenkosikazi yenhliziyo, wayekwazi ukulwa nayo yonke ibutho. Futhi manje, le nsizwa yacabanga, amaqhawe ayancipha, imizwa ephakeme phakathi kwabantu abasha ibangela lutho ngaphandle kwe-grin. Umshado manje awusona inyunyana enkulu yezinhliziyo ezimbili zothando, kodwa inkontileka yokubambisana. Uma kunjalo, utshele indodana uGrigory Makarovich, uzohlala u-bobyl wokuphila. Kodwa uVolodya wangitshela ukuthi uzobona ngokushesha uthando lwakhe futhi angadluli.
Isikhathi sokuthanda
Entwasahlobo ka-1910, umngane othile wamemela uVladimir ebhokisini lokuqeda iziqu endaweni yokuvotela, okwakusanda kuqedwa nguVera Levchenko. Ehholo lomkhosi, uVladimir Kholodny wangena ngokubukeka. Waqalaza, futhi amehlo akhe ahlangana namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. U-Vladimir noVera bavotela e-waltz. Mhlawumbe babefuna ukusho okuningi komunye nomunye, kodwa abazange bakhulume igama lomdanso wonke. Ngaphambi kwabathandi abathandekayo bekhuluma amehlo agcwala injabulo. Umculo usuphelile, kepha abakwazanga ukuhamba. Bahamba eceleni, baxoxa: kwabonakala ukuthi babeningi ngokufanayo. Ukulalela uVolodya, uVera wazibamba ecabanga ukuthi lo mfana onomdlandla wayeyikusasa lakhe.
Bavumelana ngomhlangano omusha. Ngalezo zinsuku, intsha yaseMoscow yayithakazelisa kakhulu i-cinema, ngakho-ke ukunikezwa kwe-knight yakhe ukubona ifilimu, intombazane yavuma kalula. Yeka ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezilula ezithandwayo zezithombe ezibonakala kumiphefumulo yothando yabathandi! U-Verochka wambamba isandla sikaVolodya futhi wahlala ngaphandle ngaphandle kokugqugquzela sonke iseshini.
Ngokushesha nje lapho uVera eneminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalolunye, badlala emshadweni futhi bathuthela endlini evulekile e-Novaya Basmannaya Street, 28. Lapha, indodakazi kaZhenechka yabonakala eCold. Ukuzalwa kwakunzima kakhulu, futhi odokotela bavimbela uVera ukuba abe nezingane kamuva. Kodwa lo mbhangqwana awufuni ukubekezelela ukuthi bazoba nomntwana oyedwa kuphela, futhi ngonyaka kamuva umndeni wabo wagcwaliswa nezingane ezamukelwe uNonna.
Ukuphila ngothando
Khona-ke isikhathi sasibonakala siqhwa, sithweswe usizi: ngo-1914 uLieutenant Vladimir Kholodny, owabelwa eSikhumulweni se-5 seWestern Front, wamanga umkakhe, wambamba amadodakazi akhe, wamomotheka kakhulu futhi wathembisa ukubuya, waya empini. Indlu yayiyizintandane - yileyo ndlela uVera azizwa ngayo. Izingane, induduzo yakhe kuphela, azizange ziqede isizungu kakhulu. Wayelokhu ehlushwa yiziqhwaga.
Angikwazi ukuhlala ngisathulile futhi ngikhathazeke ngemicabango ecindezelayo, uVera waya ekhiqiza le-movie. Wayelokhu ephuka nge-cinema iminyaka eminingana, kodwa wayengacabangi nakancane ukuthi ithalenta lakhe elimangalisayo nokubukeka okungavamile kwakuyobonakala futhi kuhlonishwe. Izindima eziningana ze-episodic - futhi usuvele ungumlingisi oyinhloko. Iphupho lakhe ligcwaliseke! Kodwa injabulo yokuqashelwa, okungalindelekile nokuzwakalayo, yaphela ngomthwalo omkhulu womzwelo womyeni wayo.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwempi, uVera wayezonda izingcingo emnyango. Waqhaqhazela, akazange avule ngaso leso sikhathi, njengokungathi ingamsindisa ekungabikho kokungajabuli. Akuzange kusize: ngolunye lwezinsuku zika-Agasti ka-1915 umthumeli waletha izindaba ezibuhlungu. Encwadini esemthethweni kwabikwa ukuthi uLutenant-Vladimir Kholodny, owanikezele ubuqhawe ngenkemba yegolide yaseSt. George, wabulawa kakhulu empini ngaseVarsaw futhi wathathwa esibhedlela.
UVera wafunda lesi saziso izikhathi eziningana futhi akazange akwazi ukwamukela okwakwenzekile, wafa. Ukuzitholela yena, wahleka ngokudabukisayo, ekhumbula izinsuku zokuqala noVolodya, futhi inhliziyo yakhe igcwele umuzwa wokujabula okungapheli. Wacabanga: akukho lutho olungenakulinganiswa olwenzekile, ngoba akabulawe, akazange alahleke, okusho ukuthi angamthola futhi amsindise.
Futhi inkanyezi ye-cinema yaseRussia iVera Kholodnaya, okuvezwe yi-movie njengamafilimu athi "Ingoma Yokunqoba Kokuqothulwa" ne "The Flame of Heaven", ishiya umsebenzi futhi iya esibhedlela sangemuva. Ukusho ukuthi umgwaqo oya kumyeni wakhe kwakuyinkinga yokusho lutho. Wayehambisana nodaka, ukungazi, ukuhlupheka kokwemvelo, okwakubhidliza umphefumulo, ukuqinisa ubuhlungu bakhe. Kodwa konke lokhu akulutho nje oluqhathaniswa nothando lwakhe ngomyeni wakhe - nguye owamsiza ukuba aphile.
... Wamthola uVolodya - namanje, kodwa ephila. Udokotela wathi, ebheka kude: "Sibheka abantu abalimele ukuthi bangenathemba." Yebo, usuku noma ezimbili yilokho, kanti uLieutenant Cold ngandlela-thile usaphila, uthi uyamsiza ukuba alulame, kodwa angafundile ukuphulukisa umcabango. "" Mhlawumbe awukwazi konke, udokotela, "kusho uVera.
Kwaphela amasonto, wayenakekela uVolodya nabanye abalimala: wayengumhlengikazi onakekelayo, unesi, uthisha. Yiluphi uhlobo lwamandla engqondo nengokwenyama oludingekayo - hhayi ukudlulisa, kodwa ngenxa yokuzidela kwakhe, amanxeba abulalayo emzimbeni womyeni wakhe aqala ukuhudula ngaphandle. UVladimir akakwazanga ukuhamba okwamanje, kodwa wayekade ezimisele ukubuyela ekhaya. Futhi uVera, ngokuthola umyeni wakhe isitulo sabakhubazekile, wamyisa eMoscow ngendlela yezinambuzane.
Wamlandela ...
Lapho ebuyela eMoscow, uVera uqala umsebenzi wakhe: ngaphandle kwalo, kwakungenakwenzeka ukucabanga nge-Russian cinema. Ngamunye, kunamafilimu ngokuhlanganyela kwakhe: "Mirage", "Life for Life", "By the Fire". Usebenza ngokweqile, njengokungathi uyesaba ukungabi nesikhathi ...
Ebusika ka-1919, i-Vera Cold yayihlelwe e-Odessa. Ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona "iSpanishi" esasakazeke (uhlobo oluthile lwegciwane), kodwa iqembu lefilimu laqhubeka lisebenza. Ngemuva kokusebenza phambi kwezilaleli ekamelweni eligcwele futhi elingafuthekile, lesi sifo saphonsela lo mdlali. Ngomphefumulo wakhe, odokotela abahle kakhulu balwa, kodwa behluleka ukunqoba umkhuhlane, owathinteka yi-pneumonia. NgeSonto elibandayo, ngoFebhuwari 16, uProfesa Ukkov waphuma emphemeni wendlu, lapho umdlali wesifazane efa khona. Isixuku esikhulu, esasemsebenzini ngaphansi kwamafasitela, sasithule. Udokotela welula isandla sakhe wakhala inyembezi: inhliziyo kaVera Kholodnaya oneminyaka engu-26 yayeka ukushaya.
Uke waba emabhayisikobho iminyaka emine kuphela, kodwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi esifushane, amafilimu angaphezu kwangu-40 abambe iqhaza lakhe abonakale ezikrinini. Sifinyelele kuphela ezinhlanu kuphela, ngokuqondile ngokuyisithupha: okokugcina - ukudubula komngcwabo wakhe. UVladimir akazange aphinde abuyele emuva kokufa komkakhe: wayeka ukuphuma ekamelweni, waqala ukukhuluma. Futhi ngelinye ilanga walala ubuthongo obukhulu futhi akazange avuke. Wasinda okholweni kuphela izinyanga ezimbili. Ngokusho odokotela, wabulawa yi-typhoid fever. Awukwazi ukubhala emlandweni wezokwelapha owafa ngosizi ...