Isikhumba somntwana sinomthelela kakhulu futhi sibucayi. Kudinga ukunakekelwa nsuku zonke ngokucophelela. Ukugcina isikhumba somntanakho sihlanzekile kuzokusiza izeluleko zethu.
SIPHUMA ISIHLOKO
• Inqubo evame kakhulu phakathi nosuku iyashintsha i-diaper. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe njalo amahora angu-3-3.5.
• Susa i-diaper endala, ugeze ingane ngaphansi kwamanzi (amantombazane kufanele ahlanzeke kusukela phambili ukuya emuva, ukuze angabeki ukulimala emzimbeni ngokocansi).
• Yima izintambo nemilenze yengane ene-diaper.
• Uma umntwana enomsindo, ubomvu, sebenzisa ungqimba omncane wekhilimu ngaphansi kwe-diaper. • Uma ungakwazi ukugeza umntwana okwamanje, sebenzisa ukusula okumanzi.
I-NODSTRIGAWENI ISIGABA
• Bheka ukuthi izipikili zide kakhulu ekuphatheni komntwana nemilenze.
• Sika izipikili ngezikhali ezikhethekile zezingane ezineziphetho.
• Ezingxenyeni zezipikili zidinga ukusika nxazonke, emilenzeni - ngqo.
• Zama ukusika izipikili zakho zibe mfushane kakhulu.
SIKHULA IBATHU
• Bhalisa ingane nsuku zonke.
• Ngenyanga yokuqala yokuphila kwengane, engeza isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate (manganese) noma i-decoction ye-chamomile emanzini.
• Ukugeza ingane ene-detergents ekhethekile (isibonelo, i-foam) nokugeza ikhanda nge-shampoo akufanele kwenziwe kaningi, kuphela kanye ngesonto.
HLOLA I-DAIRY
• Hlola umlomo wengane: uma ukugqoka ezimhlophe kubonakala ku-mucosa, lezi zibonakaliso ze-thrush ezidinga ukususwa.
• Ukwenza lokhu, lungiselela isisombululo se-alkali: isipuni 1 se-soda ihlakazwe engilazini yamanzi abilisiwe.
• Thatha i-swab yekotini, uyibeke esisombululo bese uphatha umlomo wengane.
• Uma lezi zenzo zingakusizi, udinga ukubonana nodokotela wezingane ozobeka imithi yokwelashwa.
AKHO FALSE!
• Hlola imithwalo ye-axillary, iminyango yama-inguinal, intamo, ukugoba kwezimbongolo namadolo - akukho ukuqoqwa kwemfihlo.
• Uma kunesidingo, phatha lezi zindawo ngamaconsi amanzi.
• Uma kukhona ukubomvu, ukucasuka, sebenzisa izimonyo ezikhethekile.
UKUPHILA KWAMANZI KONKE
• Ekuseni, geza ubuso bomntwana ngamanzi afudumele.
• Ama-swabs e-cotton agxila emanzini abilisiwe, usula amehlo omntwana esiqondeni ukusuka ekhoneni elingaphandle leso kuya ekhaleni. Ngeso ngalinye, sebenzisa i-tampon ehlukile.
• Ama-wick we-cotton wicks kumafutha omntwana bese ucindezela kahle. Ngezingxenyana zokuqapha eziqaphileyo, hlanza ama-nasal wezingcingo zomntwana, susa ama-crusts, i-mucus eqoqiwe. Sebenzisa ngalezi zinhloso, amahlumela okotini ayithandeki - ngokunganaki ungalimaza insizwa encane encane yemivuthu.
U-Antonina Volzhina, i-neonatologist
krokha.ru