U-Penkov Nikolai Vasilievich wazalelwa esifundeni sase-Orel ngoJanuwari 4, 1936. Umcwaningi uPenkov wathola isihloko esithi Artist's Artist and Artist's Honored of Russia. Kusukela ngo-1963 wasebenza njengomdlali weMoscow Art Theatre. M. Gorky. Iminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi wanikezwa i-Order of Friendship kanye ne-Order of the Badges of Honor, Ngo-1988 uPenkov wanikezwa isihloko esithi Umculi Wabantu We-RSFSR. Wathandana nezilaleli ngomsebenzi omuhle we-cinema nesiteji.
I-biography yomlingisi odumile ihlanganisa ukutadisha e-Lipetsk Mining College, iminyaka emibili esebenza eMagnitogorsk, bese ekhonza eMpumalanga Ekude ebuthweni. Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme esikhungweni sezemidlalo (i-Moscow Art Theater School, lapho afunde khona e-VK Monukhov) u-Nikolai Penkov iminyaka engamashumi amane yayihlanganiswa neqoqo le-Art Art Theatre. Futhi lapho ngo-1987 le nkampu yahlukana, wasebenza eMoscow Art Theatre ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukaDoronina. Ngo-2008 wanyathelisa incwadi yezimemo zakhe ezinesihloko esithi "Kwakuyisikhathi".
Ukudala
Umcwaningi uPenkov wabamba iqhaza emisebenzini engaphezu kuka-50, futhi wabalwa nezinkambiso zethelevishini, esekelwe kumanoveli kaSolzhenitsyn Esikhathini Sokuqala, lokhu kuyi-epic epic "Ikholi Yaphakade." Ukuthandwa okukhulu komculi uPenkov kutholakale ngenxa yemisebenzi yakhe kumafilimu athandwayo "Ngangena Escape", "Lebedev vs. Lebedev", "Umjaho ushushiso nezinye eziningi izithombe. Wayekhona encwadini yakhe yokubhala u-V. Hugo - Don Salutes, M. Bulgakov, esekelwe encwadini ethi "The White Guard" - indima kaColonel Malyshev, "I. Goncharov "The Cliff" - Neil Andreevich, A. Ostrovsky "Ihlathi" - Badayev, V. Rasputin "Hlala kuMama" - Pavel. Ubuye wadlala emidlalweni ethi "Ngezansi", "Othandana abathathu" nakwabanye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uPenkov wenza njengomqondisi wesigaba, wasebenza emidlalweni ethi "Avvakum", "Rose of Jericho. U-Nikolai Penkov wabe esebenza njengomdlali oyinhloko futhi njengomqondisi wesigaba emdlalweni othi "Napoleon eKremlin esikhundleni sikaViln. Malyagin.
Kuze kube yizinsuku zokugcina, u-Nikolai Penkov wayengumdlali we-Art Art Academic Theatre futhi wasebenza emithini eminingi kaT. Doronina ngendlela efana noDumbadze "Ngibona ilanga", uHugo "uRyuy Blaz", i-Ostrovsky "Ihlathi", iGoncharova "Cliff", iBulgakov "White Guard" .
NgoDisemba 21, 2009 eMoscow eminyakeni engama-73 emva kokugula okujulile kwashona umculi odumile weshashalazi kanye ne-cinema Nikolai Penkov. I-requiem yezomphakathi nokuhlukumezeka kumdlali wezandla kudluliselwe emidlalweni yakhe yaseshashalazini. NgoDisemba 23, uNikolai Penkov wangcwatshwa emathuneni eTroyekurovsky enhloko-dolobha.