Kukhona uhlobo lwezinja ezibhekwa njengeziqhwaga eziqinile nezingenasibindi. Lolu hlobo lubizwa ngokuthi "i-chesapeake bee retriever", okusho ukuthi "inja yodada".
Umlando wokubuyisela izithelo waqala ngekhulu le-XIX, lapho ogwini lombuso waseMelika waseMalimane lugijimela phansi umfelandawonye waseBrithani. Abasolwandle basindiswa ngabasebenzi bemikhumbi yaseMelika. Njengombonakaliso wokubonga, abaseBrithani banikela induna yomkhumbi owabakhulula, uGeorge Lo, amantombazane amabili aseNewfoundland, athathwa esiqhingini saseNewfoundland.
Kamuva, lezi zimbongolo ezimbili ezikhulile zaqala ukuhlangana nama-kung-hounds, ngaleso sikhathi ayevele avele ogwini lweChesapeake Bay. I-Kun-hounds yanikeza isivinini kuma-retrievers esizayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, umbala wamehlo nombala ukhuluma ngokuba khona kwegazi labo egazini lalabo abatholayo.
Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi kamuva izinja zavela ziphinde zawela ngamanzi ama-spaniels amanzi, ama-setters, ama-curly-haired and a-hair-retrievers retrievers.
Ukwakhiwa kokugcina kwalolu hlobo kwenzeka engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-XIX. Ngokushesha iCheesapeake Bay Retrievers yaqala ukuthola ukuthandwa kakhulu, ngenxa yamakhono okusebenza ngamanzi emanzini.
Isikhathi sokuqala inja yalolu hlobo yayibhaliswa ngokomthetho yi-Kennel Club of America ngo-1878, futhi i-American Club ye-Crappic Retrievers yavela ngo-1918.
Namuhla izinja zalesi sizwe zihlala endaweni yesithathu eMelika ngokuthandwa phakathi kwezinto ezibuyiselwayo, okwesibili kuphela ukubuyiswa kwegolide ne-labradors.
Incazelo chesapeake bay rocks
Ukuzalwa kwama-retrievers kwakhiwe emazweni aseVirginia naseMaldin, esesogwini lweChesapeake Bay. Yonke imingcele ye-cessi, njengoba ebizwa e-America, ifaneleke kahle kulo msebenzi. Ikhanda lefomu elibunjiwe, eliphethe i-squake elibanzi kanye nemigqa emikhulu enamandla, yenza kube lula ukulahla umdlalo emanzini. Izindlebe ezincane, ezincane neziphezulu zivumela ukuba zigele ngamanzi abandayo, ngokuvamile zihlanganiswe nekhekhe leqhwa. Uboya obufushane, obufushane, obunamafutha bumboza inja efana negagasi, futhi awuvumeli umswakama ukuba uthumele emzimbeni.
Lokhu cishe inja engcono kakhulu, evunyelwe ukusebenza emanzini. Ngosizo lwaso, abazingeli eMelika unyaka ngamunye bakhipha amadada angama-1 000.
Ubukhulu namandla we-Chesapeake Bay Retrievers akufanele kube ngokweqile, njengoba beyizinja zokusebenza, kodwa okwanele ukuphula i-ice ekufuneni inyamazane futhi uhlale emanzini e-ice isikhathi eside. Ngesinye isikhathi izinja kufanele zinqobe ibanga elide ngokubhukuda ngokumelene nomoya noma okwamanje.
Kukholelwa ukuthi ama-gold retrievers afaneleke kangcono kakhulu indima yezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezinja zomngane, futhi i-chessy ayizona izinja zokuzingela kuphela, ngokuvamile ziyizilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo.
Mhlawumbe, imibono enjalo yavela ngokuqondene nokuthi i-chesapeaks iyabonwa ngabanye. Ukunqoba uthando nokuqashelwa kwabo, kuthatha imfundo ende futhi enzima. Izinja ezisondelene kakhulu nomnikazi namalungu omndeni zivame ukunakekela izingane ezincane futhi zibhubhise ngesineke "ukuhlukunyezwa" kwazo.
Ukuvuthwa, okuyinto abanye ochwepheshe abakushoyo kulolu hlobo, ezimweni eziningi kuxoxwa kakhulu. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinja zalesi sizwe zinekhono lokuphepha langasese, ngakho-ke uma uvikela umnikazi nensimu yakhe, bangaba nobudlova.
Unganiki inja ukuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa kumuntu ongaphandle. Fundisa futhi uqeqeshe kangcono kunenkosi. Izindlela zokuqeqesha ezinjalo ziyoba nemiphumela engcono kakhulu.
I-Breed Standard Chesapeake Retriever
Kunombono wokuthi uma uqhathaniswa ne-gold retrievers nama-labradors, i-chesapeake bei retrievers ayibheki kahle. Lokhu, ukuqala, kubangelwa ukuthi ukuzaliswa kohlobo kwakungenxa yemisebenzi kuphela futhi yonke imingcele yenja kufanele ihambisane nokusebenza okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izindinganiso zohlobo ziqinile futhi bonke abantu abanoma yiziphi iziphambeko abafanelekile.
I-retsver ye-chesapeake enempilo enempilo kumele ibe nokukhula: abesilisa - kusuka kumamitha angu-58 kuya kwangu-88, ama-bitches - kusuka ku-53 kuya ku-61 amasentimitha nesisindo: amadoda - kusuka ku-29 kuya ku-36 kilogram, ama-bitches - kusuka ku-25 kuya ku-32 kilogram.
I-retriever ye-bay kufanele ibe nekhanda elibanzi nxazonke, iphunga elifushane, isikhumba esifushane, esincane, izindebe ezincane, ezingenamathele. Izindlebe kufanele zitshalwe kakhulu, zibeke phansi ngokukhululekile. Ukulunywa kungcono ngokukodwa, kodwa kuvunyelwe ngqo.
Intamo kufanele ibe yimisipha, yebude obude futhi iguquke ngendlela efanayo, ibuyele emuva futhi inemifushane. Amabele ezinja zalolu hlobo ngokuvamile avulekile, aqinile, ajulile, ane-thorax ye-cylindrical shape. Umsila unzima ngokweqile, ubude obuphakathi. Ingahle ivalwe noma iqonde. Umsila ngemuva noma ohlangothini awuvumelekile.
Ingubo kufanele ibe yifushane futhi ilukhuni, nge-undercoat encane. Emahlombe, emuva, entanyeni nasehla emuva kungase kube nokuthambekela kokwehla. Izimpaphe ezincane ezinqulwini nomsila ziyamukeleka.
Umbala ukhethwa ngokuzimela komzimba. Umbala wayo kufanele ube eduze kwemibala yemvelo yemvelo, isibonelo, noma yikuphi umthunzi wotshani obomile noma we-swamp sedge. Yonke imibala yombala kufanele ihambisane, ukukhethwa kwanoma yiziphi amathoni ngabanye akuvumelekile. Izindawo ezincane ezimhlophe esifubeni, iminwe, isisu noma uhlangothi lwangaphakathi lwezinhlayiya zingase zibekezelelwe, kodwa izinja zombala ofanayo zikhethwa.
Ama-Beat retrievers kufanele ahlukaniswe ngengozi ekhululekile, elula, ephathekayo edala umqondo wamandla namandla. Kusukela ohlangothini kufanele kubonwe uhla olwanele lwezitho ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa kokunyakaza. Lapho ijubane lokunyakaza likhuphuka, amaphayinti enja kufanele athambekele emgqeni ophakathi kwamandla adonsela phansi.
Lapho ukhetha izinja ezifanelekayo, i-chesapeake-bey kufanele ibonise, kuqala, isibindi, ukuzimisela ukusebenza, ukuqonda, uthando lomnikazi, ukuqapha. Ukuziphatha kwakhe kufanele kube okukhanyayo futhi kujabulise.