Lapho bevula ukushisa ngo-2016: ngukuphi inyanga nokuthi yikuphi ukushisa. Lapho ukukhononda uma ungafaki ukushisa eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg

Kuzo zonke izakhiwo ezinezikhungo zokushisa okuphakathi, usuku lokuvula lwenkathi yokushisa luzobekwa yinhloko yenkampani kamasipala yokuphatha emaphandleni noma emadolobheni. Kuze kube manje, ukusho ngokuqinisekile uma ukuvula Ukushisa 2016 kunzima kakhulu. Ukuqala kwenkathi kulawulwa yizinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi okwakhiwa kokwakhiwa, kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo sezulu esifundeni esithile seRussian Federation. Naphezu kwalokhu, amanye amaqiniso ahlala engaguquki unyaka nonyaka. Isibonelo, yikuphi izinga lokushisa lomoya futhi ngukuphi inyanga afaka ukushisa eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg. Kanti futhi, kuphi ukukhononda, uma ukufudumala endlini akuzange kufakwe ngesikhathi esihleliwe.

Kuzofaka nini ukushisa ezindaweni zokuhlala ngo-2016?

Uma kuvuleka ukushisa ngo-2016 ezindaweni zokuhlala kuncike ngokuqondile ezimweni zesimo sezulu. Ngokusho kwezenzo ezijwayelekile, ukuqala kwenkathi yokushisa yisikhathi lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya liwela phansi ezingeni lika-8C izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-5. Kodwa, njengomthetho, ukushisa kungena ezindlini zokuhlala ngokubambezeleka okukhulu ngenxa yezimo ezihlukahlukene ezingavamile. Ukulungiselela nokubamba okungaphazanyiswa kwenkathi yokushisa kuyinkimbinkimbi egcwele imisebenzi yomphakathi. Eminyakeni yamuva, ibandakanye izinhlangano eziningi ezibalulekile, izinkampani, osomabhizinisi ngabanye. Ngonyaka bawenza izinyathelo eziningana ezihlose ukulungiselela ngokugcwele isikhathi sokushisa:

1. Ezingqungqutheleni eziphezulu, ikhomishini ekhethekile isungulwa ukuqapha ukulungiswa kwazo zonke izikhungo ngokwemali kanye nesikhathi somsebenzi.
2. Vumela isimiso esinembile somsebenzi oqhubekayo. Qalisa ukuvivinywa kwecala kwesistimu ukuhlola ukungezwani kwama-node.
3. Yakha ukulinganiswa kwemisebenzi yokwakha ezayo, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezidinga ukulungiswa okuphelele noma okuyingxenye.

Futhi naphezu kokubaluleka kokulungiselela "ukushisa okushisayo", ukushisa akuhlali njalo kwenza izakhamuzi zaseRussia zijabule ngokubukeka kwazo ngesikhathi esifanele. Cishe ngo-2016 izinsuku ezilandelayo zihlelwe:

• Agasti 25 - I-Arctic neNyakatho;
• September 15 - Siberia, Transbaikalia, Primorye, i-Urals;
• Okthoba 15 - iNingizimu yaseRussia kanye nomzila ophakathi.

Ngabe izinga lokushisa lithini ukufudumala

Ulwazi mayelana nokushisa lapho kusetshenzwa ukushisa kulungiselelwe isikhathi eside futhi kwaziwa wonke umuntu. Isibonisi esingezansi +8 phakathi nezinsuku ezinhlanu kubhekwa njengesizathu sokuqala kwenkathi yokushisa 2016. Naphezu kokushiwo ngokomthetho, ukuvulwa kwenkathi yokushisa kungahlehliswa noma kuhlehliswe. Futhi kunezinamba eziningana ezimisiwe eziphoqelelwe ukwenza noma ngabe yikuphi:

1. Mashi 10 - ukuqala kwemisebenzi ekuhlolweni nasekuhlolweni kokushintshanisa ukushisa okuphakathi kwezikhungo zokushisa;
2. Meyi 12 - ukuqala kokuhlolwa kweziteshini ezisemqoka nokusabalalisa ezishisayo;
3. May 25 - ukuphothulwa kwazo zonke ukuhlolwa, ukukhishwa nokulungiswa kwanoma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okuphazamisa indlela evamile yokushisa ebusika;
4. NgoSeptemba 15 yilusuku olusemthethweni, lapho (ngokubona ukushisa okufanelekile kwemoya), ukushisa kushintshiwe. Ezimweni ezinezindlu zokuhlala nezakhiwo zomasipala ngabanye, leli gama lingasethwa amasonto amabili ngaphambili.

Ngenyanga ejwayelekile kufakwe ukushisa eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg

Esikhathini ngasinye esifundeni kukhona isithombe esithile sokulungiselela nokufezeka kwenkathi yokushisa. Inqubo enjalo ibonakala ngenani eliphelele lezinto ezihlukile ezingalandelwa kalula ngokusebenzisa izifunda ezahlukene.

• ESt. Petersburg naseMoscow: kuzo zombili izihloko zihlanganisa ukushisa ngo-Okthoba, lapho izinga lokushisa liyehlela ku-8C. Uma ikholomu ye-mercury ibambelela ku-9C isonto lonke, izakhamuzi kuzodingeka zibandelele zibandayo ngisho nakwezinye iziqu "ezinqunyiwe". Futhi, njengamanye amadolobha, ukushisa eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg kubandakanya ikakhulu abasebenzi bezenhlalakahle kubasebenzi kanye nezivakashi zezinkampani zomphakathi: imitholampilo, i-kindergartens, izikole, njll.
• I-Kirov. Uhlelo lokushisa esifundeni ngu-80% lungele namuhla. Ngokuvamile kakhulu lapho ngoSeptemba 1 kufaka ukushisa ezikoleni nasenkulisa, nangemva kwamasonto amabili kwezinye izakhiwo.
• Udmurtia. Isikhathi esiqondile sokushisa esifundeni asiyazi. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkathi yokushisa kumele kwakhiwe izindawo ezingaphezu kuka-13 zokushisa komasipala. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzoba lula ukulanda lonke uhlelo futhi kuthuthukiswe izinga lomsebenzi walo.
• Nizhny Novgorod. Kulapho, njengakwezinye izindawo eziningi, ukufudumala kuzoba ngo-September 1. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uhulumeni azame ukufeza umgomo wokuvuna ama-cubic meter angu-280 ezinkuni kanye namathani angu-280 wamalahle, ukuze kutholakale izikhungo zezemidlalo zokushisa kanye nezikhungo zemfundo.

Iyiphi inyanga ezobandakanya ukushisa eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg ngo-2016? Ngo-Okthoba! Kodwa ngabe ukuqaliswa kokushisa kuvuka ngesikhathi, kuhlale nje ukuqagela.

Ayifaki ukushisa - kuphi ukukhononda?

Kukhona inani lemingcele, ngokusho ukuthi yikuphi ukufudumala okuphakathi okubhekwa njengokwezinga eliphezulu:

• inkomba yokushisa ephansi ekamelweni eliphezulu + 20 ° C;
• egumbini lokuphumula + 18 ° C;
• endlini yokugezela + 25S;
• ekhishini + 18 ° C;
• emotweni yemoto + 5С;
• esitebhisini + 16C;
• egumbini elisendlini yesitimela nasesiteji + 4C;

Uma phakathi nezinkomba zokushisa zonyaka wokushisa angeke zifike kulezi zimpawu, izakhamuzi zingafaka isikhalazo ku-inspectorate yezindlu ukulungisa iqiniso lokushisa okungenasiphelo eliphezulu. Inkinga ephuthumayo nakakhulu: ukukhononda uma ungafaki ukushisa nhlobo. Ngokushesha nje lapho yonke imigomo iphelelwa yisikhathi, futhi emafulethini asabanda, abaqashi banelungelo lokufaka isicelo ku-Uniform Dispatch Service noma inkampani yokuphatha. Uma kungekho ukusabela kwesignali, ungahamba ngokuphepha ku-Rospotrebnadzor kanye nehhovisi lomshushisi. Ngemuva kokuhlola ngokucophelela isimo sizolungiswa, futhi izikhulu - zikhishwe ukunganakwa kanye ne-tape ebomvu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abathengi kufanele bakhumbule ukuphazamiseka okuvumelekile kokushisa okungaphuli umthetho:

• ngokuphelele kuze kufike ku-1 usuku ngenyanga;
• kuze kufike emahoreni angu-16 alandelanayo emakamelweni anebanga kusukela 12 kuya ku-18 ° C;
• kuze kufike emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili elandeni emakamelo anegunya lokushisa lokungu-10 kuya ku-12C;
• kuze kufike emahoreni amane alandelanayo emakamelo anezinga lokushisa lika-8 kuya ku-10 C;

Lapho bevula ukushisa ngo-2016 nokuthi kuphi ukukhononda, uma ukufudumala kungaphenduki - izinkinga zomhlaba wonke zabakhileyo baseRussia Federation. Phela, izinsizakalo zikamasipala zinikezwa izinkathazo eziningi ezingathandeki minyaka yonke. Futhi ngokuqinisekile, ngukuphi inyanga nokuthi yikuphi ukushisa kokushisa kwomoya okuguquliwe, izakhamizi zaseRussia zingalungiselela kusengaphambili ngenkathi ebandayo futhi ziphuthumise ukushisa okuncane.