Amandla. I-American cocker inesifiso esihle kakhulu, futhi esemncane, angakwazi ukwelula isisu sakhe, khona-ke uzokhula, futhi ukwehlisa umzimba akulula. Kubalulekile ukubuka ukuthi ungamniki lutho kusuka etafuleni lenkosi futhi ungapheli. Imikhiqizo eyinhloko yokudla kwe-spaniel imifino ehlanzekile neyetshezi (ithanga, i-turnips, anyanisi, iklabishi, izaqathe). Futhi nenhlanzi, inyama, i-cottage shizi, i-porridge. Inyama nezinhlanzi kufanele zinikezwe kusihlwa, kanti i-cottage ushizi, ama-saladi, imifino kanye ne-okusanhlamvu kufanele zinikezwe ekuseni kakhulu. Inyama iyimkhiqizo ebaluleke kakhulu yenyama ekhulayo, njengoba inyama kuyadingeka ukunikeza inkukhu ngaphandle kwamathambo, iwundlu elilondayo futhi lingelona inyama enomsoco. I-puppy kufanele idliwe kaningi, ngoba ukudla okungajwayelekile, ukuhamba ngemva kokudla, kungonakalisa impilo yenja. I-spaniel idinga ukudla kahle, hambisa okuningi futhi uhambe ngaphezulu.
Ukunakekela i-spaniel
Ukuhlanganisa. Masikhulume ngoboya. Kubonakala sengathi akudingeki ukuba uhlanganise ne-puppy inyanga nenyanga, kodwa ezandleni zakho kufanele kube nekheshi lokushayela. Kule minyaka, udinga ukufundisa i-puppy ukuqinisekisa ukuthi angaphatha ngokuphepha inqubo ngokwayo ehlangene. Uma ingane ikhulile, emva kwemidlalo, imgwaze, ishaya isisu sayo futhi ibuyele emuva, imenze igxilise ngokuphelele futhi ibambe isikhala. Okokuqala, lokhu kuyoba yesikhumba sepulasitiki esinamazinyo amancane, besebenzisa i-massage yekhefu, bese kuthiwa ibhulashi elikhethekile elithambile.
Kamuva uzodinga ama-combs ambalwa - inhlanganisela yokusikhipha ngamabhulashi ngemuva, i-rake - inhlanganisela yensimbi enamazinyo amabili noma emaceleni owodwa.
Ukuqubuzela nsuku zonke ukuhlunga isikhumba, okubangela ukukhula kwejazi, kuthuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi, kusekela izinwele ngokulandelana. Kungcono ukuchitha nsuku zonke ekuhlaleni imizuzu engu-5 noma engu-10 kunokuba ungekho amahora angu-3 ngenyanga ukudiliza uboya obunamathengi kusuka ku-spaniel, unqume amakhoyili, ngaleyo ndlela ubonakalise ukubukeka kwenja. Ngisho ne-cocker spaniel egqoke kahle, ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okudingekayo, iyoba inja enogubhu.
Ukuqhaqhaza njalo kuyokwenza lukhuni isikhumba, kungabi lula ukuklolodela kanye nama-jerks, okuvela ngezinye izikhathi lapho unakekela izinwele. Uma uthatha ibhulashi esandleni sakho, khona-ke udinga ukuletha lolu daba ekugcineni, futhi uze udibanise ngokuphelele, ungavumeli ukuhamba kwenja. Imfudu ngebhashishi kufanele yenziwe oboyeni kanye noboya ezindlebeni, esiswini nasezinhlakeni. Ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, inja kumele iqeqeshelwe ukuqamba amanga, ibuyele emuva. Emva kwenqubo, udinga ukumvumela ukuba avuke futhi azishukumisele, bese uqhubhisa izinwele zakhe phansi bese umbhebhezela emhlane.
Izinwele. Ungalokothi uthinte izinwele ngemuva kwe-cocker. Kule puppy uboya obusemva bubeka amagagasi amancane noma bulale kahle, kodwa ezinyangeni ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-9 amaqabunga e-puppy fluff, uboya buya ekupheleni bese uqala ukugoqa.
Thatha ikhekhe elikhethekile ngezidakamizwa ezibukhali. Lelikhefu lenziwa ngemuva, liqhubekele ekuqondeni komsila, ngakho-ke phansi kuzosuswa kahle. Uma wenza lokhu izinsuku ezimbalwa, ingubo emhlane wakho iyoba yindlala. Kuye ngesilinganiso sokudonsa, ukuvama kwezinwele zokucutshungulwa kunqunywe, okuyinto enqunywe ngabanye. I-cocker spaniel yaseMelika kumele inqunywe kanye ngezinyanga ezintathu, kanti abanye badinga ukulinganisa ubuningi nyanga zonke.
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bacebisa ukukhanda izinwele kuqala ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha noma eziyisishiyagalombili ubudala, kodwa lezi zeluleko ziyingozi. Abalimi abanomsoco banquma i-cocker spaniel eneminyaka eyodwa nesigamu noma izinyanga ezimbili.
Kodwa abanye abakwenzi futhi ngaphansi koboya obuhle befihla iziphambeko ezakhiweni zekhanda ku-puppy: i-skull ephahleni nesibanzi, izindlebe zomzimba kanye nomswakama omncane. Konke okufanayo, uchwepheshe uzothola zonke lezi ziphutha, futhi oqalayo angangena kalula ephutheni, yikuphi umbhobho onomunyo emfubeni. Izinyanga eziyisithupha zokuqala ze-puppy kumele zinqunywe kaningi, ngakho waphatha ngokuthula ngenqubo. Uhambo lokuqala oluya kumuntu wezinwele we-cocker spaniel oneminyaka elilodwa ubudala lungahlala lucindezela impilo yakhe yonke.
Lokhu konke kuhlotshaniswa nokukhanda izinwele eziphelele, kodwa kukhona ukunqunywa kwezinwele okuhlanzekile, okumele umnikazi wenja ayenze njalo emavikini amabili noma amathathu. Isibonelo, zonke izinwele ezungeze umcengezi wezindlebe zinqunywe. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, izinwele ezizokhula ziyocasula i-auricle, futhi inja izocasuka. Futhi okunye okuqhubekayo kusukela emagqumeni emimoyeni kuyothola ukutheleleka okuzoholela ezifweni ezihlukahlukene ezindlebeni.
Ngezinhloso zokuhlanzeka, izinwele zikhawulwa nxazonke ze-anus kanye nengxenye engezansi yomsila.
Inqubo yokugcina ihilela ukwelashwa kwezinyawo. Qaphela ngokucophelela uboya ophezu kwezinhlayiya, njengendebe, nxazonke zamapayipi embuthanweni, phakathi kweminwe, ukuze uboya ungathinti phansi uma uhamba. Ngokuvamile, ama-paws awanamathelisiwe anamathele ku-chewing gum eshiyiwe, i-burdock, udoti, wonke ama-rolls phakathi kwamapayipi futhi angabangela ngisho nama-nimes ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile.
"Amaphiko" omude emilenzeni awahlobisa i-cocker spaniel, kodwa umane nje amnike ukubukeka okungaphephile. Uma i-paw isilungisiwe kahle, kubonakala sengathi inja iyasebenza futhi ayithinti umhlabathi ngesikhathi esifanayo. Uma umnikazi wenja elandela umsebenzi womuntu wezinwele, yena ngokwakhe uzokwazi ukugcina ingubo yakhe yesilwane ngendlela efanele. Qaphela ukuthi impilo yenja yakho incike kule nqubo.
Geza. I-cocker spaniel yaseMelika ingahlanzwa kanye namaviki amabili, uma kunesidingo, kanye ngesonto. Inja isinezinwele ezincane futhi incane, ngokuvamile ichitheka lapho ifothuli. Kudingekile ukuthi i-detergent ayimise isikhumba. Shampoo yezinhlobo ezinomunyu omude uzohambisana nenja, manje iningi labo. Futhi kungcono ukuxhumana nabasebenzi beqembu lapho inja yakho ibhaliswe khona.
Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umnikazi uzama kanjani ukunakekela inja, kunezindawo ezithile emzimbeni wenja lapho ama-coot avela khona ngezikhathi ezithile: phezu kwama-hocks, ngaphansi kwezikhali, endaweni yokulima. Lezi zindawo zidinga ukucutshungulwa bese zisetshenziselwa izinwele ezihlanziwe ngokusebenzisa i-brush, i-oli ekhemikhali ekhethekile. Uma inja ikhale, iyoba nombukiso "omanzi".
Ngemuva kwalokho, izinwele zilenga, ziba lula ukuze zithinte, kodwa emva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 noma ezingu-10, lawa mafutha azokwenziwa, futhi uboya luzovikelwa ekutheni ubheke. I-oli kahle inondla isikhumba. Ukusiza ukulwa, hlambulula ngamanzi ilitha elilodwa lamanzi, udinga ukuthatha isipuni se-citric acid. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le nqubo izovikela izinwele kusuka ezigandini.
Uma uthatha inja yokuhlobisa endlini, abathandi abathile bakholelwa ukuthi akudingeki bafundiswe noma yini. Lokhu akuwona umbono olungile. Inja ehlala nawe kumele ihambisane nokuziphatha okuthile. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela endlini, i-puppy kumele ivumele ukuthi ithathwe ezandleni zayo, ifakwe emgodini, iphendulwe, ivunyelwe ukuhlola izindlebe, amazinyo, ngegama konke okubonwa ukuthi kuyadingeka.
Ukuziphatha okuhle kwenja kufanele kukhuthazwe yizinsalela. Uma ubeka inja emgodini, kufanele unikeze umyalo ofanelekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanele uzwakale kanjani, into esemqoka ukuthi kwakunjalo. Isifundo kufanele sigcwaliswe ngemuva kokuhlelwa kahle kwenja yenja. Fundisa i-puppy ukuba ifike kuwe ngomyalo othi "kimi". Yibamba, uyibonise inja bese uthi isiteketiso nomyalo, isibonelo: "Jack, kimi!" Ekuqaleni inja izosondela ekudleni, kepha izokulalela ngaphandle kwayo. Ngesinye isikhathi, ukwelashwa kufanele kuthathwe indawo yokudumisa nokushaywa. Uma i-puppy isenziwe zonke izigciwane ezidingekayo, ungakwazi ukubhekana nayo emgwaqweni.
Ngesikhathi uhamba uma u-5 noma u-6, shayela inja bese uyiphatha nge-treat, bese ukhulula. Uma nje ushayele inja ukuba imyise ekhaya, khona-ke angakwazi ukuyeka ukuza, futhi kuyoba nzima ukumthatha.
Ngokujwayelekile ama-American cocker spaniels drive "emishayweni" ekhethekile. Kuyinkambo yemitha eyodwa nesigamu, ephethe i-loop yokugqoka phezu kwekhanda nokukhiya, futhi nge-loop yesandla. Emgqonyeni onjalo inja iqala ukuma okulungile futhi inhloko ithwala ikhanda. Lapho ufunda, umphumela omuhle unikezwa "izingxoxo" ne-cockerer. Inja, lapho ilalele, iphakamisa ikhanda, ibukeka ebusweni futhi zonke izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezinjalo kufanele zikhuthazwe yizinsalela. Ngemuva kokuchitha imizuzu engama-5 uhamba ngezinyawo, i-spaniel yakho ngeke isabe indandatho yombukiso, ngisho noma ungayitholi, uzobonisa izithombe zesilwane sakho kubangani bakho, sibonise isithunzi sayo futhi simile kahle emgqeni.
Inqubo yokuqeqesha amaqembu ahlukene ichazwa emibhalweni yabaqeqeshi abahlukene, ngeke sibuyele lokhu. Phela, inja eboshwe kahle ihlale imnandi kakhulu futhi ilula ukuyigcina.
Uma ubuyela ekuhambeni emanzini amanzi, ngenxa yokulalela imiyalo, shiya inja engcolile emgodini. Futhi ngenkathi ehlezi, uzoziphazamisa, bese ungasondeza isilwane sakho, futhi indlu iyohlala ihlanzekile. Ngenja eqeqeshiwe kuyamnandi ukukhuluma, i-insured ngokumelene namagundane wezimoto kanye namazinyo ezinja ezinkulu.
Amagama ambalwa adingeka ukuthi ashiwo ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kubonakala kanjani ekuzalweni kwalezi zinja. Njengamanye amantombazane, i-Cocker inempilo futhi isebenzayo, emdlalweni ingahle ikhule, isakaze futhi ibambe umnikazi wayo ngemilenze noma ngezandla.
Emkhayeni lapho iCocker Spaniel ihlala khona, imidlalo eqinile enobudlova ikhonjiswe ngokuqondile. Ukuze kungabi nokuthukuthela "amaphekula" noma kukhona ingozi yokulimaza ukulunywa. Uma i-puppy iphihliwe, kufanele ishintshwe ekuphatheni, amathoyizi, futhi uma ingasizi, kufanele izwele ku-rump. Bese uthatha le puppy ezandleni zakho, ubeke phansi, ukhulume, ucindezeleke.
Nge-American cocker spaniel akudingeki ubonise ukwesaba, uhambisane nezenzo, isiguli kanye nokuzola. Ngaphandle kokumemeza nokushaya, zama ukwenza imiyalo yakho. Khona-ke isilwane sakho sikulethela injabulo yokukhulumisana, siyakhula futhi silalela.
I-American Cocker Spaniel, inzalo lapho kwenziwa khona umsebenzi omningi wabantu. Khuphula futhi unake inja nsuku zonke, hhayi nje ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba le nja ingeyakho, hhayi nje ehloselwe imibukiso.
Manje siyazi ukuthi yizinhlobo zokunakekela izinja yi-American Cocker Spaniel. Ukufeza zonke izidingo, uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukubukeka kwe-cocker spaniel kufana nesilinganiso futhi kwajabulisa iso. Yiba nomusa esilwaneni ozisile sona. Futhi noma ngabe ungumuntu omatasa, khona-ke ungakwazi njalo ukwabela imizuzu engu-15 yesikhathi sakho ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwenja. Futhi uma kungenjalo, khona-ke udinga ukucabanga ukuthi udinga ukuthenga inja.