Izimbali nazo zingavamile kakhulu. Kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, ama-inflorescences angakhiwa ngendlela yebhola, isambulela, i-cone ne-panicle. Umthunzi wabo awuxhomeke kuphela ezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane, kodwa futhi kuhambisana nekhwalithi yomhlabathi. Emhlabathini we-alkaline ama-hydrangeas ngokuvamile aqhakaza ngezimbali ezibomvu ze-shades ehlukene, nangama-asidi-nge-blue.
Ukutshala kahle nokunakekela ama-hydrangeas
Tshala isitshalo enhlabathini evulekile ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ukuwa. Uma endaweni yokuhlala yasebusika ebandayo, kungcono ukuyihlwanyela entwasahlobo, kuze kube yilapho inkathi ezayo ebandayo isitshalo sinesikhathi sokungenelela futhi sikhule.
Inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala kufanele imiswe ngamaminerali amaminerali. Emgodini wokutshala, i-peat kufanele ifakwe, futhi izimpande zezithombo kufanele zifinyezwe.
Izitshalo zingatshalwa ngamaqembu, noma ngayinye, kuye ngokuthi umklamo wembali ufisa ukudala. Emva kokutshala imbewu, kunconywa ukuthi inqwaba ye-humus noma i-peat ibekwa kuyo.
Izincomo zokunakekelwa
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngamaminerali amaminerali kufanele kwenziwe njalo, kodwa hhayi ngokunamandla kakhulu, njengoba umquba omningi uyoholela ekugqumeni okukhulu, futhi iziqu azikwazi ukumelana nesisindo se-inflorescences.
- Babona ngokuphelele imifino ephilayo: umanyolo kanye nama-humus.
- Ukuphuzisa izimbali kufanele kube nokusebenza kahle, ngoba lesi sitshalo sithanda kakhulu umswakama. Kodwa qiniseka ukuthi i-acidity yamanzi yokunisela ayikho kakhulu.
- Izikhathi ezintathu ngenkathi inhlabathi ezungeze i-hydrangeas idinga ukukhululeka ukukhipha ukhula futhi uvumele izimpande ziphefumule.
- Izimbali kufanele ziqedwe. Ezitshalweni ezikhulile, ukususwa kwe-inflorescences engathandeki kwenziwa ekwindla, kanti abasha entwasahlobo, lapho bengakakhulumi izinso. Ngokusika ama-hydrangeas, ngisho nomuthi omncane kungenziwa, uma yonke inkathi isusa zonke izinso bese ushiya amahlumela amane.
Indlela yokusakaza ama-hydrangeas ngendlela efanele
Kunezindlela eziningana zokwandisa inani le-hydrangea.
Cuttings
Kusukela emhlotsheni womuthi omdala, kuthathwa amagatsha ambalwa aluhlaza, atshalwa kuqala emgqeni ovundile, emva kokuvuna - embhede okhethekile ekushiseni okushisa, lapho kuhlanganiswa khona iminyaka eyodwa noma emibili, futhi ngemva nje kokuba lezi hydrangeas zingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ngokuhlukaniswa
Etshaleni noma ekwindla, amahlathi aqinile avuliwe futhi ahlukaniswe ngezitshalo eziningana ezizimele. Qinisekisa ukuthi yonke imishanguzo entsha isinezinso.
Izendlalelo
Ukudubula kuze kube unyaka ondala kugobile futhi kungcwatshwe nomhlaba ukuze phezulu kwesitshalo kubonakale ngaphansi komhlaba. Ngonyaka ozayo isitshalo sizothola izimpande futhi singafakwa endaweni efanele.
Izifo zama-hydrangeas
Isifo esivame kakhulu ukubola, i-powdery isikhutha, izifo ze-fungal kanye ne-hydrangea virus. Thola ukuthi isitshalo sakho siyagula, siyokusiza amabala amnyama emaqabeni nezimbali.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane zama-hydrangeas, ama-aphid, izibungu zesicabucabu nezinambuzane zesicabucabu ziyathandwa kakhulu. Kuzo zonke izimo ama-hydrangeas aphathwa ngezindlela ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziselwa ukulawula inkathazo ethile noma izifo.
Funda kabanzi: