Asikwazi ukudala amaphethini we-fishnet ayingqayizivele hhayi uMoroz Ivanovich kuphela. Noma ubani onesikhathi esinqunyiwe, ukubekezela, iphepha elihle, izikhali kanye nesifiso esingalawuleki sokusebenza izimangaliso angakwazi ukubhekana nomsebenzi onjalo onesibopho futhi okhuthazayo. Namuhla sizokutshela futhi sibonise ukuthi singenza kanjani ukuhlobisa kwangempela kwendlu ngemizuzu embalwa nje. Ngisho nezingane zizokwazi ukudala ama-snowflakes amahle ngokwabo ngezigaba zethu ezinyathelo ngezinyathelo ngezithombe, amavidiyo, imidwebo nezifanekiso.
Indlela yokuziqeda isithwathwa seNcibijane esisha esivela ephepheni
Ngaphandle kokungacabangi uNyaka Omusha? Ngaphandle kwesihlahla sikaKhisimusi esihle, ama-mandarins anomsindo namaphepha e-snowflakes. Yonke isakhamuzi sase-Soviet okungenani kanye kwakudingeka kwenziwe imikhiqizo enjalo ngezandla zabo. I-bulky noma i-flat, inesizotha noma i-filigree, njenge-lace enhle kakhulu. Babehlale bebhekana ngokugcwele nomsebenzi wabo - baphefumulela umoya wonyaka omusha, balindela leli holide futhi balethe isimo sengqondo esihle kakhulu sasebusika kunoma yiliphi ikhaya. Kubonakala sengathi kungase kube lula ukudala iqhwa lomnyaka omusha? Ufake ishidi 3-4 izikhathi, wenza ukusikeka eziningana ngezikhali ezibukhali, kuvezwe - nazo zonke amacala! Futhi izingane ezincane zizobhekana nazo. Kodwa-ke, ngokusebenzayo kuvela ukuthi ubuhle bephepha akulula ukudala. Ngisho nasenkonzweni enjalo engathobeki, kukhona izimfihlo nokuqamba. Ake sibheke ngokuzenzekelayo indlela yokunqamula i-snowflake yonyaka omusha ephepheni ngezandla zethu.
Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha ngokucophelela indaba. Ukudala i-lacy lace ifaneleka kakhulu kumapheshana amancane. Kulula ukusika ngisho nezakhi eziningi ze-filigree kuso. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo amahhovisi ehhovisi elivamile enza umsebenzi omuhle. Ihora noma ihora lokusika i-snowflakes yonyaka omusha we-New Year noma i-napkins yokuhlobisa, i-foil noma amaqoqo wezingane amathoni we-toned wokudala. Okwesibili, ukulungiselela imikhiqizo emihle udinga amathuluzi afanele. Ngaphandle isikali esincane esicacile futhi esibukhali asikwazi ukukwenza. Izingane zizodinga isikebhe ezincane ngeziphetho eziyindilinga. Kudingeka ipensela ebukhali ukuze udwebe iphethini, ne-PVA glue kanye ne-tape - ukulungisa umkhiqizo phezulu bese ulungisa izakhi zomuntu ngamunye weqhwa elikhulu. Uma izinhlelo zifaka phakathi ubuhle be-lace, kubalulekile futhi ukubeka amanani okudweba kwezingane, amapensela, i-varnish ne-sequin, amakristalu nobuhlalu. Okwesithathu, umuntu akakwazi ukungazinaki isimiso esithandwayo: okunye kuhlelo olungavumelekile, umkhiqizo ozocwengisiswa futhi oqobo uzobukeka ekugcineni. Uma le ndaba ilula, zama ukuyiphinda kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho ubuciko ngemuva kokusika kuzoba nezinkulumo ezifingqiwe ezingalindelekile. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi ethandwa kakhulu futhi yendabuko iyinqamu ejwayelekile yeqhwa le-hexagonal.
Amasu okwenzela i-snowflakes ephepheni ngezandla zakho
Njengoba silindele isimangaliso sonyaka omusha, iqhwa lilenga ihlaya emithini, izindawo zokuhlala emifuleni enezibhamu zeqhwa, zibophe umhlaba nge-covert ephansi. Ngalesi sikhathi, izihlahla zimi njengokungathi ziyisiliva, futhi ezivela phezulu zinciphisa kancane izinqamu zeqhwa ezingenakubalwa. Futhi ngingathanda ukubamba umbhangqwana, ukujabulela ubuhle obuningi obuhlukile, kodwa iqhwa elincane lasebusika linyuka ngokushesha. Ngakho kungani ungenzi amaflaksi akho angewona amaqhwa. Yiqiniso, emvelweni awekho iqhwa enezinkanyezi noma izinhliziyo. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi asikwazi ukuwakhiqiza emaphepheni ezinombala noma ezikhanyayo. Siyakwamukela izinkambiso eziningi ezihlukene zokudala i-snowflakes yamaphepha wezingane ezandleni zethu ngokusho kwamakilasi ethu:
Ikhefu elilula likaKhisimusi elivela ephepheni enezandla zakho ezenzelwe izingane: isigaba somfundi nesithombe
U-Eva Wonyaka Omusha yisikhathi somndeni kunazo zonke! Ukuze amalungu omndeni amancane alungiselele leli holide ayebuye athakazelise, yenza ama-snowflakes e-New Year elula avela ephepheni enezingane, abafowabo, abafowabo nodadewabo. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ngokuphepha! Shiya imisebenzi ngokuphumelelayo: izingane zivumela ukuba ziqoqe indaba futhi zichaze amaphethini, abantwana asebekhulile bangakwazi ukusika izingxenye ezinkulu ngokwezikimu, futhi kufanele ubhekane nezakhi ezincane kakhulu. Ngisho noma ingane encane nengenangqondo iqhwa ngephepha ngezandla zayo ingapheli kahle, ikhona nelungelo lokuphila. Ngempela, izingane, into esemqoka akuyona ukunemba kokusebenza, kodwa isikhathi esimnandi esichitha ngaphambi kweholide enkampanini yabazali abathandekayo.
Izinto ezidingekayo zeklasi eliyinhloko
- ishidi elimhlophe le-A4
- ipensela
- izikhali zezingane
Imfundo yesinyathelo-by-step eklasini lenhloko yeqhwa leqhwa lezingane elilula ngezandla zabo
- Ishidi elimhlophe elimhlophe (ugwayi, okunyathelisiwe noma i-tetrad) engeza ngokuvumelana ne-scheme, ehambisana nenkanyezi eyisikhombisa.
- Kumxantathu ophumela, faka ithemplate elula ekhethiwe. Qaphela: ikhoneni elibukhali kakhulu liphakathi kwesibalo sesikhathi esizayo.
- Ngokufanayo, ungakwazi ukwengeza amanye amashidi futhi uthathe amaphetheni ahlukene kubo. Isici esithombeni silingana ne-1/6 yeqhwa leqhwa.
- Yungeza iphethini eliphambili lepensela bese uqede ngokucophelela izindawo ezingenalutho eceleni komjikelezo. Amaphethini amaningi okuqala anikeze izingane, bayojabula kakhulu. Nweba isithwathwa seNew New Year esilula ngezandla zakho kancane kancane. Ezindaweni zokusikwa, lo mdwebo unga "hlangana ndawonye". Ukuqapha okuqakatheke kakhulu kubaluleke kakhulu uma indaba encane kakhulu ikhethiwe kumkhiqizo.
Iqhwa elimnandi likaKhisimusi elivela ephepheni enezandla zakho: isigaba samakhono esinezithombe namavidiyo esinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ngabantu abathintekayo, ubusika kuyinkathi ebanda futhi ekhanda. Kubantu abanethemba - inkathi yokuthakazelisa imikhosi, ukuthandana kwama-frosty kanye namathoyizi eglasi. Ukungaxhunywanga - isikhathi esihle sokuhlobisa indlu yangaphakathi yakho ngokuhlobisa okuqakathekileko: ama-garlands, amagatsha ase-spruce futhi, Yebo, ama-snowflakes anyaka omusha wephepha. Ukudalwa kwamapayipi ephepha elivulekile kuyisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokubambisana emndenini ngamunye, indlela enokwethenjelwa yokubuthela noma yiliphi iqembu labantwana nelabadala futhi usethe umndeni nabangane ngokumangalisa kwemisebenzi yaminyaka emisha. Uma sonke sisezingane, sakha ngokuzikhandla amacilisi omlingo kusuka kumashidi amancane, amacenge ahlanganiswe. Le nqubo ibonakala iyimangaliso: sazi ukuthi singayinqamula kanjani isibalo, kodwa sasingaqageli nokuthi kuzoba yini iqhwa. Vele uthathe ngezikhali ezikhaliphile, futhi emva - kumnandi, uvula umkhiqizo ophelile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inqubo yokwakha ubuhle obunjalo yathuthukiswa, izandla zethu zazithemba ngokwengeziwe, futhi imisebenzi eseqediwe - i-filigree eyengeziwe, enhle nakakhulu. Ake sidale isimangaliso esincane sasebusika futhi. Sebenzisa iklasi lethu lezithombe ngezithombe namavidiyo ukwakha izandla zakho ama-snowflakes wephepha leNew New Year.
Izinto ezidingekayo zeklasi eliyinhloko
- Amashidi amancane amhlophe noma ambala
- amakhampasi
- ipensela
- isikebhe esibukhali
- amapensela, amapende noma izimpawu
Imfundo yesinyathelo-by-step yeklasi eliphethe ngezandla zeqhwa leNyakatho entsha
- Ekhasini elimhlophe, dweba i-compass enkulu, noma ibe yindilinga. Sika ukuma phakathi kwenkomba. Gcwalisa umbuthano obangela inxenye, bese kabili. Ingxenye yesine yebhande lembuthano futhi futhi ukwakha 1/8 yesithombe sokuqala.
- Phrinta ephepheni elikhulu iphethini oyithandayo. Sika ithemplate, unamathisele kumsebenzi wokusebenza, bese udweba ipensela ebukhali. Sika iphethini eceleni kwendwangu bese uvula umkhiqizo owenziwe ngomusa. I-New Year paper isithwathwa seqhwa esikoleni esihle nesithombe nevidiyo ilungile!
Ama-snowflakes amahle we-snowwork weNew New Year 2017 kusuka ephepheni enezandla zakho: izifanekiso
Ukusebenzisa i-snowflakes ye-light and airy, egcwele iphepha eliphakeme, ungakwazi ukuhlobisa indlu ngobuhle obuhle kakhulu ngezingqungquthela, ulula, ulenga izintambo zokuhlobisa. Kuhle kakhulu ukuhlobisa uNyaka Omusha endlini, ehhovisi, ehholo lekhonsathi nasesiteji. Amaphethini wephepha lamagesi angafakwa ngekhadi lokubingelela noma iphakheji ngesipho esivela kuBaba uFrost ngokwakhe. Imikhiqizo ye-fishnet enomningi kakhulu izembatho zezingane ze-zadekorirovat zokusebenza ekuseni noma ikhonsathi ye-gala esikoleni. Kodwa okokuqala udinga ukwenza umzamo omncane ukudala lezo zithwathwa zeqhwa ze-fairy-tale. Imisipha yephepha, izikrini, izandla ezingenamandla kanye nabasizi abanamandla - konke okudingekayo esimweni esinjalo. Futhi futhi - izifanekiso zama-snowflakes amahle avulekayo avela ephepheni ngezandla zabo siqu. Bayokwenza ngokushesha ukudala izimangaliso! Yiqiniso, ungavusa iphutha lakho siqu ngokudala amaphethini angavamile. Ngempela, ngamunye wethu ungumculi omncane. Kodwa uma ukhetha ukuthembela okungekho emthethweni kubachwepheshe, zama ama-templates amaningi aqokiwe kusengaphambili ukudala ama-snowflakes amahle avulekile avulekile ngezandla zakho ukuze uthole amakilasi aphezulu kakhulu.
Ama-snowflakes e-volumetric avela ephepheni enezandla zakhe: isigaba somsebenzi nesithombe
Ukuhlobisa kwendabuko yefulethi kanye nendlu esikhathini sonyaka odlule, ama-snowflakes emilingo. Benza kuzo zonke izinto ezitholakalayo: kusuka koboya bekotini kanye ne-tinsel yonyaka omusha, kusukela ebuhlalu nasezintambo, kusukela emaphephandabeni amadala kanye nephepha eliqoshiwe noma eliphrintiwe, kusukela emacaroni omile kanye nemininingwane yomklami wezingane. Ubukeka obuhle kakhulu obunziwe ngamaphethini weglasi, esetshenziselwa ama-panes wokugcoba ngamazinyo ezitsheni ezakhiweni eziphelile. Kodwa okuvame kakhulu kubantu abaningi basesebandala-amahle amaqhwa e-snow. Futhi uma unqume ukugcina amasiko weSoviet ekukhetheni impahla ye-craft, sineluleka ukuba okungenani uthuthukise indlela yokukhiqiza. Ama-snowflakes we-Volumetric avela ephepheni enezandla zethu ekilasini lethu ngezithombe - okunye okunye okunye okungahle kube khona ukuhleleka okuvulekile okuvulekile.
Izinto ezidingekayo zeklasi eliyinhloko
- amaphepha amaphepha amhlophe noma ama-bilaterial - ama-6 ama-pcs.
- ipensela
- izikhali
- ukufaka isikhala
- ithebula le-scotch
Imfundo yesinyathelo-nge-sigaba sekhono elihle ngesithwathwa seqhwa ngezandla zomuntu siqu
- Sika amashidi angama-rectangular kuya kwesimo sendawo, faka isithombe esivela ku-diagonally, futhi futhi. Thatha unxantathu ukuze uhlangothi olude kakhulu lube ngezansi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi wenze ukucubungula okufanayo, akufinyeleli ku-6-10 mm kuya ohlangothini oluphambene.
- Veza isikwele ngokuphelele. Izicucu ezimbili phakathi kwesikwele zibopha iminwe yakho bese ulungisa nge-adhesive tape imboni ephumela.
- Izakhi ezimbili ezilandelayo zigoqa njengeyaphambilini, kodwa ngakwehlukile. Futhi lungisa amaphethelo nge-tape encane.
- Qhubeka ngendlela efanayo ukwakha umsebenzi wokufaka umsebenzi, uhlanganise imiphetho bese ungenye indlela, bese omunye. Ngenxa yalokho, uzothola esinye sezimo eziyisithupha ezidingekayo ukuze wakhe umkhiqizo wesithathu. Kubuchwepheshe obungenhla, yenza izakhi ezinhlanu ezisele.
- Uma yonke imininingwane isilungile, qhubeka nokuhlanganisa isikhumbuzo somkhosi. Thatha lezi zicucu ezintathu bese uzivikeleka ngokugxilonga ngamathiphu. Bese uqine izingcezu ezintathu bese uzibeka ndawonye.
- Esigabeni sokugcina, lungisa ingxenye yomkhiqizo ngomunye nomunye ohlangothini lwezingxenye nge-stapler noma i-tape yokunamathisela emaceleni amabili.
- Uma kukhona isifiso nesikhathi samahhala, upende ubuciko ngamapende noma uhlanganise ne-sparkles. Kuleli phepha elivuthayo iqhwa livuleka izandla zethu eklasini lethu lesikhulu ngesithombe silungile!
Isithwathwa seNcibijane sonyaka omusha esimisweni somsuka ngezandla siqu: isifundo sevidiyo
Ngokushesha, iqhwa lokuqala lizovela, limboze ngobumnene umhlaba ngendwangu efudumele futhi ugcwalise umakhelwane ngomoya omusha waminyaka emisha. I-snowflakes encane yeqhwa idlala ngokukhanya kwelanga nokukhanya okukhazimulayo kwezibani zomgwaqo. Futhi nathi, sizoqala ukuhlobisa amakhaya ethu ngamaphethini amaphepha amaphepha futhi sishintshe ngokwengqondo kumaholide azayo. Yiqiniso, sonke siyazi ukuthi singenza kanjani ama-snowflakes ngezandla zethu, futhi sifundisa izingane ukuthi kufanele zifake kanjani kahle futhi zinqume imikhiqizo emihle. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ufuna ukwakha iqhwa eliqhelile ngokuphelele, eliqalile futhi eliphelele ngokuphelele. Ngaleso sikhathi ngaphandle kobuciko, i-origami iyadingeka. Ungenza isithwathwa seKhisimusi enkambisweni yobuqambi ngezandla zakho ngokwesifundo sevidiyo. Yibani impahla - futhi phambili ekudaleni iqhwa lakho eliphelele likaKhisimusi!
Izinto ezidingekayo zeklasi eliyinhloko
- amaphepha amhlophe amancane
- ummese wokubhala
- ipensela
- umbusi
- uchungechunge olunezinyosi
Imiyalo yesinyathelo-nge-sigaba seklasi elihle ngezandla zakho esiqhingini seqhwa le-origami
- Ukuze ukhiqizwe amamojula, izigaba ezingu-102 ezigxathu ezilinganiselwa ku-5.3 x 7.5 mm ziyadingeka. Ngamunye wabo ugobe uhhafu nohhafu, bese ugoqa bese uvula isikhathi esengeziwe ukuze ubhale phakathi nendawo.
- Ngqenqemeni langakwesokunene, bhonta diagonally phakathi. Ngendlela efanayo, phonsa umkhawulo wesokunxele.
- Vula umshini wobuciko phansi. Gcina izingxenyeni zangaphandle, njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni.
- Bese ubeka izakhi ezingezansi "emhlane" we-module bese ugoqa umsebenzi wokusebenza. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uthola amacenge amabili, ngakolunye uhlangothi - amaphakethe amabili.
- Uma wonke amamojula ekulungele, qhubeka emhlanganweni. Nge-ray yokuqala, thatha izingxenye ezimbili uzifake emaphaketheni okwesithathu. Bese ubeka izingxenye ezimbili zesigaba sesithathu emaphaketheni wesigaba sesine nesesihlanu. Njll.
- Uma wenza konke okulungile, ama-ray akho azobukeka ngale ndlela.
- Yenza imishayo engu-6 efana futhi uyiqinise ngendlela efanayo, ufake izingxenyana emaphaketheni aseduzane. Faka intambo ibe inaliti nethambo ngokusebenzisa enye yamamojula. Ngakho-ke ungenza i-loop nemicu ukubeka isithwathwa seNcibijane eNew inqubo ye-originami ngezandla zakho esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi, umgada, emnyango noma endaweni evelele ekamelweni labantwana.
I-snowflake enhle kakhulu enezandla zami ekuqedeni izinyathelo ngezigaba
Yakha izandla zakho i-snowflake enhle kakhulu kuhlelo lokuqeda akuyona inkimbinkimbi kakhudlwana kunezintandokazi zakudala. Kodwa kubonakala sengathi i-lace yokuvunguza imilingo ngezinye izikhathi iyamangalisa kakhulu. Kuncoma wonke umuntu omdala nomuntu okwanele ukuba avuke ngokwabo ingxenye yengane nengxenye yehora enenhloko ukuze ahlasele ebuntwaneni. Umsebenzi omnandi futhi othakazelisayo uzoveza okuningi okuhle ngesikhathi seholidini kakhulu. Iqhwa elikhulu elihle elenziwe ngomumo elihle elenziwe ngesandla ngezigaba kule ndlela yokuqeda ingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, ibhokisi lesipho, itafula lokugcoba, noma ingilazi yefasitela edwetshwe ngamaphethini e-frosty.
Izinto ezidingekayo zeklasi eliyinhloko
- abaphangi bokubulala
- amashidi wombala ofanele
- I-PVA yokunamathisela
- izikhali
- intambo eluhlaza
Imfundo yesinyathelo-nge-sigaba seklasikazi ngezandla zakho ukuze udale i-snowflake enkulu enhle
- Ama-cut sheets ahlukaniswa abe yimichilo yobukhulu obufanayo. Ngama-tweezers akhethekile, phinda umbuthano wesayizi ophakathi. Lungisa ukuphela kwesiqeshana nge-glue. Iphakathi likulungele!
- Yenza izibalo ezingu-6 ze "amaconsi". Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba imibuthano eyisisekelo, uwasuse kancane bese uwabeka phansi ohlangothini olulodwa. Gcoba amaconsi embuthanweni phakathi.
- Ngendlela efanayo, izibalo ezingu-6 "ze-peephole", kodwa ngokungafani nazo zangaphambilini, zizenzele izinhlangothi zombili. Glue "amehlo" phakathi "amaconsi".
- E-ray ngayinye yeqhwa elincane, faka igugane elilodwa elilonda.
- Igcwalisa phakathi kwemisebe igcwaliswe ngemiklamo emikhulu nangaphandle. Ukulandelana esikunikeziwe kucatshangwa ukuthi kunokuqala kakhulu. Ungashintsha ukuma kwezakhi, inombolo yabo, usayizi, ukudala ngokwabo umsebenzi oyingqayizivele, owodwa kuphela wohlobo lwawo, njll.
- Yenza izikwele ezingu-6, ngesikhathi esifanayo ucindezela ezihlangothini zombili ukuvunguza okujwayelekile okushiywe. Gcina izakhi eziholela emibuthanweni emikhulu.
- Kulesi sigaba, ungayeka, futhi ungaqhubeka uhambisa izibalo zomkhiqizo uze ufinyelele usayizi oyifunayo. Ekugcineni, gqoka indandatho nxazonke epensela, ulungise ukuphela kwayo bese ususa ngokucophelela. Gcoba indandatho phezulu kwe-craft.
- Eyesilweni eliqediwe, faka intambo eluhlaza bese ubeka i-snowflake enkulu enhle, eyenziwe isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngezandla zakho ohlelweni lokuqeda, endaweni ehloniphekile kakhulu. Ubuhle obunjalo kufanele bubonakale!
I-snowflakes ngezandla zabo ezenziwe ephepheni ngumsebenzi othakazelisayo futhi othakazelisayo wezingane futhi indlela enhle yokudala umkhosi wabantu abadala. Ngemva kokufunda i-athikili yethu, mhlawumbe ucabangele ukuthi ungayinqamula kanjani ama-snowflakes avela ephepheni nokuthi ungayenza kanjani inqubo ye-origami noma i-quilling. Futhi uma ubona kuqala inqubo ibonakala iyinkimbinkimbi noma engaqondakali, ngemva kokubuka amakhredithi ethu ngezithombe, amavidiyo, imidwebo nezifanekiso konke kuyaqala futhi kuyabonakala.