Ukuhlinzwa kwe-abdominoplasty noma isisu epulasitiki kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa ehlanganisa ukusiza isiguli ukuba sikhiphe ukuphazamiseka kwezilinganiso ezidingekayo ze-trunk kanye nodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu olubangelwa ukululazeka ngokweqile kwemisipha, kanye nokuqina okubonakalayo kwesikhumba samanoni esikhumba esiswini. Nakuba lokhu kusebenza kuyisibindi eside phakathi kwezinye izinhlelo zokuhlinzwa ze-plastiki, i-abdominoplasty iye yaba futhi ihlala ilukhuni kakhulu kuzo zonke izici. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube yimanje, i-abdominoplasty isanda kakhulu.
Izinkomba ze-abdominoplasty
I-Abdominoplasty iboniswa ezimweni ezinjalo:
- Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-liposuction, okubangelwa ukwehla okubukhali emisebenzini ye-collagen-elastic of the skin, okungukuthi, ingozi ye-"apula okuphekwe" emthonjeni ngemuva kwe-liposuction.
- Ukutholakala kwezicubu ezingaphansi kwesigqila, kanye nesikhumba sodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu, ukususwa yiziphi ezinye izindlela nezindlela (ezifana ne-liposuction, ukudla, ukuzivocavoca kanye nezinhlanganisela zalezi zindlela) akunakwenzeka.
- Ukutholakala kwezibazi ezimbi ngemuva kokusebenza emathunjini aphansi.
- Ukuvela kokuhlukana nokwelula jikelele kwemisipha yomzimba.
- Ukubukeka kwe-striae ephoqelekile (welula amanothi) ngenxa yesikhumba esiphezulu esiswini.
- Omit (ptosis) yodonga lwangaphakathi lomzimba kanye nokubukeka kwesikhumba se-fat-skin.
Uma isiguli sithola ukuthi sinesisindo (inguinal, umbilical, postoperative) sodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu, singakwazi futhi kufanele sisuswe kanyekanye ne-abdominoplasty. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kugcizelele kangcono isiqhwa, kungenzeka ukususa izimbambo ezingezansi.
Kuyinto engathandeki ukuhlanganisa i-abdominoplasty nanoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi we-cavitary.
Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-abdominoplasty
Ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki kwesisu kunqatshelwe ezimweni ezinjalo:
- ukuba khona kokukhuluphala okukhulu;
- ukutholakala kwesifo sikashukela esikhathele;
- ubukhona ngaphezu komugqa wezinhlayiya zezibazi ezilandelayo;
- ukutholakala kwe-pulmonary ne-heart failure engavumelekile;
- ukuhlela kokukhulelwa ngonyaka ozayo.
I-Abdominoplasty ayenzelwe ukwelashwa kokukhuluphala noma ukulahlekelwa isisindo. Ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo nge-abdominoplasty, udinga ukucacisa izimbangela zokukhuluphala, sebenzisa zonke izindlela ezikhona ukuze unciphise isisindo. Uma ukusebenza kwenziwa ngesisindo esiphezulu, ngemuva kokulahlekelwa isisindo, imiphumela izoba yinkimbinkimbi, ngoba isikhumba esiningi singase sibonakale futhi.
Izici ze-abdominoplasty - ipulasitiki yesisu
Phakathi ne-abdominoplasty, inkaba iyasuswa, ngoba ngaphandle kwalesi senzo akukho ndlela yokudonsa isisu esingaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisipha yepulasitiki etholakala emdongeni wangaphakathi lwesisu, kuyadingeka ukushintsha iphrofayli yesisu. Ngemuva kwe-abdominoplasty, kunesibalo (cishe cishe esingabonakali) eduze kwendwangu yendawo ephuthelwe phansi futhi isikhala eside ngokwanele (35-40 cm) ngaphezulu kwe-pubis.
Izici ze-postoperative period ne-abdominoplasty
- Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, igazi noma izicubu zomzimba zingase ziqoqe ngaphansi kwesikhumba esiswini. Ukuze ususe, sebenzisa i-syringes noma ufake ama-drain.
- Ezindaweni ezithile zodonga lwesisu, ukuzwela kungase kube khona okwesikhashana, okungajwayelekile - ngokuhlala njalo.
- Ukuduma nokuvuvukala kwezicubu kuhlale cishe amasonto angu-3-4.
- Ukukhishwa okungaqondile futhi okubonakalayo kuzokuhlala ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lwesisu. Akunakwenzeka ukuchaza ngokucacile incazelo yabo eqondile ngaphambi kokuthi kwenziwe umsebenzi, ngoba izimpawu ezibonakalayo zenqubo yokunqothula kumuntu ngamunye zimelele.
- Insimu ye-abdominoplasty ezungeze inkaba iyakuhlala isibazi esisiyingi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuma kwenkaba kungashintsha.
- Uma kunamafutha amaningi angaphansi kwesikhumba esifundeni esingaphezulu esiswini, ngenxa yokunyakaza kwawo nokusetshenziswa kwamalungu, ukuqina kungakhiwa ngaphezu komugqa wokhuni, ukususwa okudinga ukungenela okungeziwe okwengeziwe.
- Uma imisebenzi yangaphambili edongeni lomzimba yangaphakathi futhi kunezibazi, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ingozi yokungondleki emaphethelweni enxeba, ngakho-ke kungase kudingekile ukwenza olunye uphenyo lwesikhumba seplastiki noma olunye umsebenzi.