Imishini yokuhlanza ilayishwa ngaphambili nangemuva.
Umshini wokuhlanza onomthwalo awukwazi ukufakwa ngaphansi kwe-sink noma i-countertop, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, asikho isidingo sokuvulwa kwe-hatch. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, umshini onomthwalo awukwazi ukuvulwa, lokhu kubhekene neqiniso lokuthi amanzi ase-soapy azoba phansi. Ungamisa umshini wokuwasha nokulayisha ngaphambili nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Abakhiqizi abaningi bemishini yasendlini bakhiqiza imishini elayisha ngokuqondile. Bosch, Whirlpool, Ariston nabanye.
Imishini yokugeza ene-front loading iyahlukahluka ekujuleni kwengoma. Kukhona imishini yokugeza emincane (30-34 cm), ephakathi (40-42 cm) futhi egcwele (50-60 cm). Umshini ohlanganisiwe usayizi obuncane nomthwalo omkhulu we 3.5 kg wokuhlanza. Emishini yemishini yokugeza ingalawulwa ingu-4.5 kg, ngobukhulu obugcwele ungageza ngesikhathi esisodwa u-6 kg, kwezinye izinhlobo ze-7 kg.
Uma unomndeni omkhulu kanye nezingane ezincane, khetha imishini yokuhlanza ubukhulu obugcwele ukuze ugeze yonke impahla yokuhlanza ngesikhathi esisodwa. Into kuphela yomshini onjalo ingadinga isikhala esanele.
Into elandelayo ehlukanisa imishini yokugeza iyitangi. Emishini yanamuhla, amadubhu ayenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali, futhi ithangi lingenziwa ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe, steel enamelled, insimbi engagqwali. Ngokwezici zokusebenza, amathangi e-enamelled aphansi kunsimbi engagqwali. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukukhiqizwa kwamathangi kusetshenziswa ama-polymers. Inkampani ngayinye yokukhiqiza inegama layo lezinto ezibonakalayo. Amathangi amakhemikhali aphikisana kakhulu nokubola, ama-detergents, amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nomsindo omncane.
Imishini yokuhlanza nayo ihlukaniswe ngokuvumelana nokusebenza kahle kokuhlanza, ukugeleza nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Kunesilinganiso esivamile esamukelekayo saseYurophu, ngokusho ukuthi isigaba somshini wokuhlanza sivelele. "A" no "B" bafakwa emishini eqhuba kahle kakhulu. "F" "G" ukhuluma ngekhwalithi engcono kakhulu yomshini wokuwasha.
Isilasi somshini wokuhlanza "A" uma ugeza kumodi "Ukotini, 60 ° C" idla ngaphansi kwe-1 kW ngehora. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-spin kufinyelela ku-1600 ukuguqulwa komgubhu ngomzuzu. Le ijubane le-spin likuvumela ukuba ucindezele izingubo zangaphansi ukotini endaweni esondelene nayo.
Ilineni elicolekileyo ikhiqizwa ngesivinini esiphansi - 400-500 rpm. Emishini yokuhlanza yanamuhla, kukhona ukulungiswa okushelelekile noma okungahambi kahle kwejubane lokujikeleza kwedramu. Ngamamodeli alula, ijubane le-spin liboshwe ohlelweni lokugeza. Emshinini kunenkinobho evumela ukuthi wena unciphise isivinini sedramu esigamu.
Ungathola izingubo ezomile ezivela kumshini okhethekile wokuwasha. Amamodeli wanamuhla angomisa noma yikuphi uketshezi: ukotini, uboya, ama-synthetics. Kungenzeka ukulawula inqubo yokomisa nge-timer noma uhlelo lokumisa izingubo. Imishini ehlanza kakhulu yokuwasha iyakwazi ukomisa izingubo ukuze kube nomswakama ohlalayo.
Ukungahambi kahle komshini wokugeza nokumisa ukungakwazi ukuma ngokushesha wonke ama-5 kg okugeza. Ngenxa yokuthi izingubo zokugqoka ziphikisana kakhulu ngenkathi zimile, ngokuvamile kufanele zenziwe nge-steam.
Geza izinto ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukene ohlelweni olufanele, olucubungula izinga lokushisa, isikhathi sokugeza, uhlobo lokuhlanza, inani lamanzi, ukugcoba nokuvinjelwa kwe-spin. Ukuhlanza isigaba "A" kubonakala ngokuphumelela okusheshayo kokuhlanzeka kokuhlanza izingubo ezinomthelela omncane kuso. Abakhiqizi bemishini yokuhlanza ngokukhethekile bahlakulela izinhlelo ezithile zendwangu encane: uboya noma isilikhi. Banikeza ukugeza ngamanzi amanengi, umsebenzi wokugubha okhethekileko begodu ukutlhaga okubukhali.
Indima engabalulekile kakhulu ekuhlanjweni kwekhwalithi yokuhlanzwa kwezimpahla ukuhlinzekwa kwe-detergent. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwezinye izibonelo, ukuhlinzekwa kwe-detergent kuhlinzekwa, okwabe kusakazwa kuwo wonke udubhu. Kwamanye amamodeli, i-powder isondliwe ngaphansi kwengcindezi ngokusebenzisa amabhuloho akhethekile, okuvumela ukuthululela umkhiqizo ekuhlanzeni, ngisho nalapho isigubhu singadluli.
Imodeli yanamuhla yemishini yokuwasha ayinayo izinga lokushisa elibopha ohlelweni olukhethiwe. Kukhona ukulungiswa kwezinga lokushisa kwamanzi. Imishini yokuhlanza ifakwe ukulawulwa kwemishini noma kwe-elektroniki. Ukulawula imishini, njengomthetho, kunamaphuzu amahlanu, ungashintsha isibambo kunoma iyiphi indlela. Imishini yokugeza ene-crystal screen ikuvumela ukuba ugcine inqubo yokuhlanza. Ukukhethwa kwalolu hlelo kuqhutshwa kumamodi wokugeza ngaphambilini.
Ukukhetha umshini wokuwasha kuwumsebenzi onzima nobunzima. Ezitolo zesimanje zamakhansela ezisebenza ngemishini ekhaya, okuzokwazi ukukutshela ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nezinzuzo nezinsalela zalokhu noma leyo model.