U-Lilac uthanda umbala wakhe obunzima nokuphunga. Entwasahlobo yamahlumela ayo ama-bouquets amahle. Kodwa ungakwazi ukujabulela ubuhle balezi zimbali ezinhle unyaka wonke, uma wenza ngezandla zakho uqobo kusuka ocingweni nobuhlalu. Imfundo elula isinyathelo-by-step izokwenza ukuthi kwenzeke ukwenza i-lilac yobuhlalu kahle ngisho nakuma-novice masters. I-lilac enjalo izoba isipho esihle kunazo zonke entwasahlobo. Isihloko esihle esenziwe ngesandla sizohlobisa ingaphakathi lendlu, indlu kanye nehhovisi.
Izinto Ezidingekayo
Ukwakha amagatsha e-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu, udinga ukulungisa izinto ezidingekayo. Ukuqala ukusika, kubalulekile ukuthatha:
- ucingo lwethusi, oludingekayo ukwakha amahlumela;
- i-florlent;
- I-PVA;
- i-gypsum;
- i-aluminium wire ukwakha isihlahla somuthi;
- amapende (acrylic, gouache noma amafutha);
- ubumba obunzima.
Yini enye oyidingayo? Kulula ukuphendula: phakathi kwezinye izinto ezidingekayo ukuze uqaphele lesi sigaba somsebenzi, kukhona isikhunta sezinkuni, i-nail polish, ubuhlalu be-lilac ne-shades eluhlaza. Kusadingeka ucingo lwama-0.3 mm.
Encwadini! Ukuze uhlanganise i-lilacs kunconywa ukuthi uthathe ucingo lombala ofanayo nobuhlalu.
Isigaba samakhosi ekwenzeni i-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu
Ukulandela imiyalelo bese usebenzisa isigaba somsebenzi esinezinyathelo ngesinyathelo, akunzima ukudala isixha esihle se-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu. Uhlelo lokudala imishini emihle lulula. Into eyinhloko ukugcoba kahle wonke ama-loops amaqabunga nama-inflorescences.
Indalo yezimbali
Isinyathelo 1 - Okokuqala udinga ukuthatha ucingo mayelana no-32 cm ubude. Udinga ukuthola ama-5 ubuhlalu. Kudingeka ukuthi ifakwe engxenyeni eyinhloko yocingo. Manje ohlangothini olungakwesokudla wocingo kudingeka lithwale ngokusebenzisa ibhondi yokuqala. Kumelwe ulethwe ngakwesokunxele ekugcineni. Khona-ke iso liqinisa. Kubalulekile ukuthi le fragment iphakathi ncingo.
Isinyathelo 2 - Khona-ke udinga ukuthayipha ubuhlalu obu-5 engqenqemeni elungile lensimbi, emva kwalokho ukuphela kudluliselwa kulesi siqephu sokuqala. Ubuhlalu kufanele buxoshwe ngokusondele ku-loop lokuqala futhi kuqinisekiswe. Le nguqulo ye-weave, njengesithombeni, ilula. Into esemqoka ukulandela loluhlelo ngokucacile futhi uqaphele.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Manje ngakwesokunxele kwezingcingo udinga ukuthayipha ubuhlalu obuningi obu-5. Baphinde baphinde badlule ngeqhezu lokuqala elihleliwe. Kodwa kudingeka wenze ngendlela ehlukile. Khona-ke, ngokwalolu hlelo, ubuhlalu bomuthi wesikhathi esizayo we-lilac kufanele buqhutshekwe kwisici sangaphambilini. Kumele kuqiniswe. Lona i-loop yesithathu.
Isinyathelo 4 - Kunoma yikuphi ukuphela kwocingo udinga ukwenza enye i-loop yobuhlalu. Kodwa kudingeke ukuba ucabange ukuthi lezi zingcezu ezenziwe ngomumo wesihlahla se-lilac zingase zingasebenzi kahle. Kulesi simo, kunconywa ukwandisa izakhi ze-inflorescence emgqeni ongu-1.
Isinyathelo 5 - Khona-ke, ngokulandela imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, udinga ukuthatha zombili izingxenyeni zocingo bese uphazamisa ukuphela kwazo ndawonye. Kudingeka wenze 2 kuphenduka. Manje, ngokusho kohlelo, ukuphela okuhlanganisiwe komunye nomunye, udinga ukudayela ubuhlalu obu-4. Khona-ke kufanele ukuthi iqhubekele phambili kumalokhi angaphambilini. Khona-ke isicwecwe sezinsimbi ezinezingcezu ezine ezikhethiwe kufanele ziboshwe ukuze zilandele ezinye izakhi. Khona-ke ukugoqa izingcezu zesigodi esizayo kusuka ebuhlahleni kuphelile. Ngakho, kuvela imbali engu-1 ye-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu, obese eba yingxenye ye-inflorescence enkulu.
Ukwakhiwa kwama-inflorescences namafihlekile
Ukuze uthole ama-inflorescences aphelele, kudingeka wenze izimbali ezingu-78-izikhala ze-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu. Manje sidinga ukuqala ukwenza ama-inflorescences we-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu. Ngokwemiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ngayinye yalezi zakhi iqukethe izimbali ezingu-6. Akunzima ukuqala ukusika lapha.
Isinyathelo 1 - Kwanele ukuthatha izikhala ezinjalo kuphela ezingu-6 bese uziphonsa endaweni eyodwa. Ngakho kuvela i-inflorescence.
Nakani! Izakhi ezinjalo kudingeka zenziwe 13.
Isinyathelo 2 - Yini okudingeka uyenze ngokulandelayo? Kulula ukuphendula lapha: ukugoqa into ngayinye ngezintambo mayelana no-3 cm. Kubalulekile ukukwenza kahle nangokuhle. Kuloku kudalwa kwe-inflorescences amahlumela we-lilac kusuka ebuhlalu afika ekupheleni. Esithombeni ungabona isiqephu esiphelile.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Manje udinga ukuqala ukumisa i-Buddha kusukela ebuhlalu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha i-inflorescence engu-1, ezoba phakathi. Khona-ke kudingekile ukuba uqale ukugxila kuso iziqephu ezingaphezulu ezine. Lokhu kwenziwa kumbuthano. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuba uhambe ngamasentimitha angu-2-3. Ngendlela efanayo, izinkinobho ezingaphezulu ezingu-4 zilungiselwe igatsha elizayo, okuzovela khona izimbali ezinhle. Kudingeka futhi ziqiniswe ngezintambo.
Isinyathelo 4 - Izingxenye ezine zokugcina ze-lilac kusuka ebuhlahleni nazo zidinga ukufakwa kumbuthano. Okulandelayo, ihlumela kufanele ifakwe kuFuthi bese ihlanganiswe emicongweni.
Nakani! Okukhulunywayo kuyadingeka ukuqinisa i-Budget. Siyabonga, isamba se-lilac esizayo sizobamba kahle futhi ngeke siguquke.
Ukusika amaqabunga
Lapho ama-inflorescences esihlahla esilungile, kudingeka siqale ukufaka amaqabunga obuhlalu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kulungile ukusebenzisa isicu se-parallel weaving. Usizo emsebenzini luzoba nesithombe.
Isinyathelo 1 - Udinga ukuthatha ucingo lwama-40 cm. Udinga ukudayela ubuhlalu obu-3. Zizinzile phakathi. Ukuphela kwesokudla ngokunyakaza okuphambene kudluliswa ngamadeshi amabili futhi kuqiniswe. Lokhu kuzokwenza u-1 no-2 umugqa weqabunga le-lilac.
Isinyathelo 2 - Ngqenqemeni elungile lensimbi udinga ukudayela ubuhlalu obu-3, emva kwalokho ukuphela kwesokunxele kufanele kubuyele emuva kubuhlalu obu-3. Khona-ke ucingo luqinisiwe. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuba wenze iphepha elilodwa lomugqa. Yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo? Impendulo ilula. Ngomthetho ofanayo ubeke imigqa emine. Okulandelayo, udinga ukwenza amaqabunga e-lilac obuhlalu, okuzobe ehlanganiswe namagatsha esihlahla, ngaleyo ndlela:
- 4 imigqa - ubuhlalu obuyi-4;
- 5 umugqa - ubuhlalu obuyisihlanu;
- 6 imigqa - izingcezu 6;
- Umugqa wesi-7 - izingcezu ezingu-7;
- 8 umugqa - izakhi ezingu-6;
- Umugqa o-9 - ubuhlalu obuyisihlanu;
- Umugqa o-10 - ubuhlalu obu-3;
- Umugqa ongu-11 - ucezu olu-1.
Ngenxa yalokho, udala amaqabunga amahhafu, okudingayo ukuba u-pripesti abe yincenye efanayo.
Isinyathelo 3 - Yini engingayenza ukuze ngifeze lokhu? Impendulo ilula: thatha ucingo (40 cm) bese udlula enqabeni ephezulu. Ku-bead ye-1 kuyadingeka ukuthi uthayiphe ekupheleni kokuphela kokulungiselela. Ukuphela kwesokunxele kudluliselwe ubuhlalu bakhe futhi kuqiniswe ukwenza i-loop. Ukuxhuma eduze kweqabunga kudluliselwa phakathi kwe-1 no-2 eduze. Khona-ke le fragment kufanele iqinisekiswe kahle. Ubuhlalu obubili bubekwe ocingweni, futhi ukuphela okuphambene kudluliselwa kubo ngakwesinye isikhathi. Khona-ke ukuphela kwentambo, etholakala eduze nendawo yeqabunga, kudluliselwa phakathi kwemigqa engu-2 no-3.
Encwadini! Uma uhlanganisa imigqa emithathu yezinto ezibonakalayo uhlukaniswe phakathi kwemigqa emi-3 no-4.
Kulandela lolu hlelo, kudingeka wenze amaqabunga ayisithupha. Khona-ke iqabunga ngalinye liboshwe ngentambo ka 2.5 cm. Iqedile amaqabunga, angabonakala esithombeni, aphikisana ndawonye. Umphumela kufanele ube i-twig enhle. Ihlala nje kuphela ukuthatha i-bud ekulungele bese uyiqinisa nge-twig, uhlanganise isakhiwo sonke ngezintambo.
Njengoba ubona, ukusika akuyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzenzele i-twig encane yomuthi. Konke kuzovela kahle futhi kuhle. Into esemqoka ukusebenzisa isigaba samakhosi esinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ngenxa yalokho, uzothola ucezu oluhle olwenziwe ubuhlalu, lapho kuzo zonke ukubonakala kwalo kufaka phakathi entwasahlobo nokuqala kwempilo entsha. Ungesabi ukuqala umsebenzi: akuyona kunzima njengoba kungase kubonakale. Isithombe namavidiyo kuzosiza ukulungisa inqubo yokwakha amagatsha omuthi omncane.
Ividiyo yabaqalayo: indlela yokwenza i-lilac yobuhlalu
Ukuthi noma nini ngonyaka, izindlu zazibuswa ngehorasahlobo neholidini, kubalulekile ukwenza i-lilac-lilac eyenziwe ngobuhlalu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa amacebo kumfomethi wevidiyo. I-loop idale kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo? Ngezansi amavidiyo ambalwa asiza abaqalayo kanye namakhosikazi abanolwazi.