Ipulasitiki yinto engabizi kakhulu futhi engenamaphutha ngisho nalapho ingane ingakwazi ukubhekana nayo. Ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa epulasitiki elincanyana, okuvela kuyo amabhodlela. I-hyacinth ye-plastiki, i-carnations, iminduze neminduze yesigodi izohlobisa isakhiwo sakho siqu, sibe yinto ephawulekayo engadini noma imifino yemifino, futhi inqubo yokwenza kwayo ihlukanisa ukuzithokozisa kwezingane futhi ikunike injabulo.
Izimbali ezenziwe ngesandla ezenziwe ngamabhodlela epulasitiki ngezandla zazo
Izimbali ezivela emabhodleleni epulasitiki zingahluka kakhulu - ngokucabanga kwakho okuvumelayo. Ngenxa yokuthi ipulasitiki ingabonakala kalula futhi imbala ngokusebenzisa izikhali, i-awl, i-acrylic noma i-gouache, umkhiqizo oqediwe uzobukeka njengento yokuqala - amabhodlela epulasitiki. Izingoma eziphumelelayo zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene zifanele ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi, ukungena, ingadi noma ingadi.
Iminduze yesigodi kusuka ebhodleleni lepulasitiki: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imfundo
Izimbali zomfula zilula kakhulu ukuzenza kusuka amabhodlela eplastiki kusuka ku-kefir, yogurt noma ubisi, ngoba ngokuvamile banombala omhlophe we-matte. Ungenza umbhede wonke wembali nge-dacha kusuka emalungiselelweni anjalo ebalahlekile, ngenkathi ingenasiphelo, njengoba zonke izinto zikhona kuwe. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga amathuluzi alandelayo:
- Izinaliti ze-Silo noma ze-Gypsy, kuye ngesilinganiso sokwakheka;
- Ifoni yobukhulu obuhlukile, eguquguqukayo ngokwanele ukuba iboshwe ngesandla;
- Amabhodlela eplastiki wezinhlobonhlobo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
- Imibala ye-Acrylic noma i-gouache.
Amafutha avela ku-yoghurt actiumel afaneleka ukwenza amafihlethi, ngoba anezinhlangothi ezimhlophe ezimhlophe zeqhwa ngokushintshwa okubushelelezi.
Imfundo yesinyathelo-by-step ekukhiqizeni iminduze yesigodi kusuka amabhodlela eplastiki:
- Ukwakha ubuciko, thatha amabhodlela ama-5-7 bese uwasika kude kwamamitha angu-7-10 ukusuka emphinjeni.
- Nciphisa phansi ibhodlela bese wenza ukusikeka okumbalwa phezulu ekuqondeni kwentamo kusukela phezulu kuze kube phansi, ububanzi phakathi kwezinotshi bulingana nobubanzi bezilwane ezizayo.
- Phindela emaphethelweni abo bese ushisa isithombe phezu kwekhandlela. Lapho ipulasitiki ithambekela, ugobe izimpondo ezinhlangothini ukuze wenze ihlumela.
- Phakathi nendawo, ungasebenzisa umbuthano wepulasitiki ephuzi noma isembozo sepulasitiki esivela kumuntu oqanda amaqanda-ukumangala. Ingxenye yesibili yeqanda ingadaywa ngopende lwe-acrylic eluhlaza bese imenza i-sepals.
- Namathisela amafihlethi waya kusezingeni eliphansi lensimbi usebenzisa ucingo oluluhlaza obuncane. Esikhundleni sensimbi elukhulu, ungasebenzisa iphini lemibala enemibala noma i-hose yokunisela.
I-craft eyenziwe ngomumo ingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa umgwaqo. Ukwakhiwa kwedeskithophu yeminduze yesigodi kungadalwa kusuka kubhola amakhulu e-polystyrene nebhola le-plastiki lamabili ilitha lombala ohlaza. Ungakwenzi nje uma umbhede wembali weminduze yesigodi ingadi, inqubo ingathathi amahora angaphezu kuka-2-3. Ibhodlela lihlukaniswe phakathi, lenze ukuqondiswa phansi bese udala amaphuzu kubo. Phakathi kwama-petals uhamba ngamamitha angu-3-5 wepulasitiki, uthathe amabhande amancane, aphikisiwe phezu kwelangabizi futhi aphethwe phezu kwawo ngamabhola we-foam ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Ungasebenzisa izithombe ezibukhoma njengesibonelo.
Iminduze yepulasitiki yensimu: i-master class
Iminduze yamanzi yenza ngepulasitiki emhlophe, njengezinto ezibonakalayo ongasebenzisa amabhodlela obisi noma izinhlamvu ezilahlayo eziyishumi nambili.
Ukwenza ihlumela, usike amabhodlela kuze kube ngamasentimitha angu-7 entanyeni, ifomu lezintambo ezihlosiwe bese uzibamba, ulula kancane kancane ipulasitiki phezu kwelangabi. Ungasebenzisa ingxenye ephakathi yebhola, usakaze endizeni bese usika umumo oyifunayo kusuka iphethini, bese ungaphansi kokuthisa ukushisa awudingi ukuguqula amacembe, kodwa, ngokuphambene, ukuwaqoqa ekuhlungeni. Udinga izikhala ezimbalwa ezinjalo, phakathi kwawo ngamunye wenza umgodi ngokushisa emlilweni. Ngalo mgodi uhlanga lwe-wire lufakwe bese lubophelwa ku-loop ekupheleni. Ukuze wenze isiqu, unqume umqhafazo omncane (2-3 mm) emgqonyeni weplastiki we-green - ungayinqumisi ingxenye, sebenze ngezikhali ngokuvunguza. Okulandelayo, ukugoqa ucingo nge-tape, ukushisa ipulasitiki phezu kwekhandlela ukudlulisa, ukuze kuthathe isimo esingcono. Ukwenza izimbali ezikhazimulayo, ucingo oluvuthayo oluhlaza luphikisana ngezindlela ezahlukene.
Isithombe sezimbali ezivela emabhodleleni epulasitiki: ividiyo
Izithombe nezithombe kuzokusiza izindlela ezintsha zokwakha izinto ezibonakalayo zeplastiki futhi zizokunikeza imibono ekhuthazayo. Akudingekile ukuba ulandele ngokuqinile imiyalo, iklasi eliyinhloko libonisa kuphela ukuhlukahluka kokukhiqiza, kanti ungathuthukisa isitayela sakho futhi usebenzise noma yimaphi amathuluzi namasu okulungele wena. Ukufundisa kwevidiyo, lapho ungabona indlela yokwenza imibala yepulasitiki ngezandla zakho, kuzokusiza ukuba uqonde ama-nuances futhi ugweme amaphutha ajwayelekile kwabaqalayo. Le vidiyo ichaza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo inqubo yokwenza izimbali ezivela epulasitiki, ingasetshenziswa ukuqhuba izifundo zezingane, incazelo eningiliziwe yezithombe ihlanganisa zonke izikhathi ezingaqondakali.