Ukukhulelwa nezilwane ezifuywayo

Uyakuthanda izilwane ezifuywayo, kodwa usanda kubona ukuthi ukhulelwe? Mhlawumbe uhlela nje ukukhulelwa, kodwa usuvele unesilwane? Kunoma yikuphi, kukhona imithetho yokuphepha kanye nezimo ezibucayi okufanele zikhokhwe ukuze zenze indawo ephephile ngokwabo kanye nezingane zabo ezizayo.

Ukukhulelwa nenja

Ngokuvamile, inja ayikwazi ukwenza umonakalo omkhulu futhi idale ingozi yokuphulukisa impilo yakho yezempilo ngenkathi uyishaya. Uma ungumnikazi wenja enkulu, ungamvumeli ukuba agxume esiswini se-lapamine lapho ehlezi esihlalweni noma elele phansi.

Inja izodinga ukunakekelwa ngokukhethekile lapho ingane ibonakala ekukhanyeni, ngoba yizingane eziheha izinja, bese ziyizisulu zokukhala kwazo.

Ukudala imvelo ephephile kwengane yakho, wena nenja yakho, landela imithetho ewusizo:

1. Cabanga ngalokho inja yakho ethanda kakhulu, cabanga ngemikhuba yakhe engalimaza ingane futhi idale izinkinga ezithile. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, zama ukuqeda le mikhuba ngisho nangaphambi kokuzalwa.
2. Qala ukulungisa inja yokuthi kukhona umehluko phakathi kwamathoyizi akhe kanye namathoyizi wengane, ungamvumeli ukuthi athinte izingane zezingane ezizayo.
3. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi inja iyisilwane esithembekile, ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuthola ukubuyiswa komndeni futhi ingane izoqala ukukhokha ngaphezulu, ingaqala ukuzibonakalisa. Khumbula ukuthi ngokufika kwengane inja engazange ihambe, zama ukudlala nayo, yilalele. Yenza isikhumba sakho ukudlala ingane yakho.
4. Uma izinyane lizoxhumana noma lixoxe nenja, bukela lokhu eduze. Ungashiyi ingane yakho yedwa nenja.

Ukukhulelwa kanye nekati

Ingozi enkulu kakhulu ukuthi ikati linganikeza ukudluliselwa kwesifo esithathwa ngokuthi i-toxoplasmosis. Lokhu kusongela kungenxa yokuxhumana ne-kalomkoshki. Izilwane ezinamafutha ezihamba emgwaqweni, zivame ukuthwala i-toxoplasmosis, kanti amakati agcinwa kuphela esakhiweni ahlupheka kaningi.

Uma owesifazane ene-immunity kulokhu ukutheleleka kokukhulelwa, umntwana usuphephile ngokuphelele. Uma owesifazane isikhathi eside engumnikazi wekati, khona-ke uthola isifo sengculazi kule sifo.

Uma utheleleke nge-toxoplasmosis phakathi kwamaviki ayishumi nambili kuya kwangu-24, kunengozi yemiphumela emibi enganeni mayelana nama-5-6%. Yimiphi imiphumela emibi? Ukuphazanyiswa kweso, ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukushisa komkhuhlane, ukubheja, ukuphuza kwengqondo, ukuzala okuphansi, i-jaundice, ubukhulu bekhanda elingavamile.

Ku-trimester yesithathu, owesifazane unengozi enkulu yokuthola lesi sifo, kepha ingozi yokuthi umntwana uyolimala ngoba eziningi zezenzakalo ezibalulekile sezivele zenzeka.

Ukuthintana ne-cat feces kungenzeka kakhulu lapho uhlanza noma uguqula ithreyi. Uma ukhulelwe, kungcono ukubeka le nqubo komunye umuntu, ngoba kuyingozi hhayi kuphela kuwe, kodwa emgqeni wokuqala wengane yakho.

Ukuze ugweme ingozi ngesikhathi ingane iqhubeka, landela imithetho elula:

1. Uma ugcina ikati noma ikati futhi uhlele ukuba umama, ke okokuqala kufanele uqinisekise ukuzivikela kwakho kwi-toxoplasmosis. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukuhlolwa kwegazi njalo.
2. Uma une uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi engadini, ungabhekana nezidingo zekati lakho, ungakhohlwa ukugqoka amagilavu.
3. Ungazami ukushintsha noma ukuhlanza i-tray ngokuzimela, cela othile emndenini ukuthi akwenzele yona.
4. Buka njalo ukuthi ingane ikhuluma kanjani nekati, ungawashiyi yedwa.
5. Qinisekisa ukwazisa udokotela ukuthi uvass ikati noma ikati. Uma ukhulelwe futhi ubambe ukutheleleka kwe-toxoplasmosis, kuzomele wenze ukwelashwa ukunciphisa amathuba okuthelela ingane.

Ukukhulelwa kanye Nezilwane Ezingavamile

Izingulube, izinyoka, amaxoxo, iguana, izilonda, nezinye i-irephilia yama-amphibiya yizilwane ezifuywayo ezingaba nomonakalo kuwe uma ukhulelwe. Uma uthintana nesikhumba salo mfuyo, ukutheleleka nge-salmonella kungase kwenzeke, futhi kuyathinta kakhulu indlela yokukhulelwa.

I-Salmonella ingabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ikakhulukazi abasengozini yokutheleleka nokudluliselwa kwe-bacterial infection. Ezinganeni ezincane zokuzivikela ezingakhiwe kahle, ngakho-ke lapho umuthi wezilwane ezingavamile uthintana nempilo yengane isengozini. Ngeshwa, akukho lutho olungenziwa kulokhu, ngaphandle kokuthi ususe kanjani ama-amphibians nezilwane eziphilayo ezihlala endaweni, kuze kube yilapho umntwana eneminyaka emihlanu ubudala.

Uma usengafuni ukuqeda isilwane sakho esiyintandokazi esiyintandokazi, bese unamathele emithethweni yokuphepha wena nomntanakho:

1. Geza izandla zakho njalo ngamanzi afudumele nasensipho ngemuva kokuxhumana nozilwane ezingaphandle kanye namaseli abo.
2. Ungalokothi uvumele ama-amphibians of ireptilia abe khona eduze kwemikhiqizo yokudla futhi ngokuvamile ekhishini.
3. Ungalokothi ugeze ama-reptile noma abahlanza e-kitchen kitchen. Kungcono uma uhlanza iseli emgwaqeni, kodwa uma wenza lokhu endlini yokugezela, bese emva kwenqubo, ukuyibulala.
4. Ungavumeli ingane ukuba isondele ezilwaneni ezingavamile kanye namaseli abo.
5. Ungavumeli izilwane ezidangayo ziphume emgodini, ngakho-ke azikwazi ukuhamba azungeze indlu ngokukhululekile.

Ukukhulelwa nezinkukhu

Uma ungumnikazi wenyoni futhi wazi ukuthi iphephile, ke ungakhathazeki, ezifuywayo ezinjalo aziyingozi kwengane ezayo. Izinyoni zingadlulisela izifo ezithile ze-protozoal: i-chlamydia, i-salmonella ne-ikampilobacter-lezi zifo zingaba yingozi kubantu. Ukuze kungenwa igciwane, le nyoni kufanele iboniswe kudokotela wezilwane ukuze inqume ukuthi inyoni iyini.

Kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zezinyoni, isibonelo, i-cockatoo, engcolile kakhulu. Ukuze ususe udoti nodaka emoyeni, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise njalo igumbi.

Ukunamathela eminye yemithetho yokuphepha ngenkathi ubeletha umntwana:

1. Tshela udokotela ukuthi ukhulelwe futhi unenyoni ekhaya.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthatha inyoni ekuqokweni nomunye udokotela wezilwane, umtshele ukuthi ukhulelwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi aqonde ukuthi isimo sinzulu kangakanani.
3. Geza izandla zakho njalo ngamanzi afudumele emva kokuphatha noma yikuphi ukuxhumana nenyoni kanye nenqamu yayo.
4. Ungazami ukuhlanza i-cage ngokwakho, vumela omunye akwenze.
5. Bhekisisa ngokukhethekile ukuphepha kwezinyoni: gcina lotions, i-powder yezingane, ama-diapers angcolile nama-aerosol kufanele abe kude nenyoni, ngoba ingalimaza.