• I-Tummy
Ngenhlanhla, eneminyaka engu-4 ubudala, i-colic yamathumbu, ngakho-ke ihlukumeza ingane ngaphambilini, idlula. Kodwa izinkinga zesisu ziyaqhubeka. Ukuvama kwesitokisini kanye nokuvumelana kwayo kungabangela injabulo. Lezo zingane ezinesisu sezibeletho azikwazi ukuhamba "ezinkulu" izinsuku ezingafika kwezintathu. Kodwa lokhu akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka: ubisi lomama lufakwe ingane cishe cishe ngokuphelele. Okumele ukwenze kuyadingeka kuphela uma isihlalo sinzima kakhulu. Okokuqala, umama kufanele abuyekeze imenyu yakhe. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwemifula, amakhiwane (ama-2-3 ama-pcs ngosuku), i-beetroot isaladi iyasiza. Uma lesi sithombe singashintshi ngemuva kwalokhu, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wezingane ongakwazi ukubeka izidakamizwa ezifanele. Isihlalo sezingane "zokufakelwa" silawulwa yingxube efanele yokudla. Okufanelekile, ekunceliseni okunjalo umntwana kufanele akhulule amathumbu izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Uma kungenaso isitoreji esivamile isikhathi eside, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukudlulisa ukuvivinywa ukudalula ukuthi yiyiphi inkinga yenkinga. Kukhona izindlela "zikagogo" ongazithukuthelela ingane. Lena ipayipi yegesi eyenziwe eyenziwe nge-Enema No.1, noma isebenzisa ucezu lwesepha ne-mercury thermometer. Izindlela ezinjalo aziphephile kumntwana. Ungayisebenzisi. Uma kunenkinga, buza udokotela. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongakunikeza iseluleko esifanele.
• Ukulala
Lapho uneminyaka engama-4 ingane ingalali kakhulu. Unayo "amaphupho" amakhulu amathathu. Futhi kamuva ingane iya enamba encane yamaphupho, kungcono ukwakheka nokusebenza kwesistimu yakhe yezinzwa. Inkinga evamile yalesi sikhathi - imvuthuluka idideka imini nobusuku. Ngezibusiso zempucuko - ukukhanya kagesi - ingane ayikhathaleli ngempela lapho ilala, futhi nini ukuhlala uphapheme, yini engeke ishiwo ngabazali bayo. Usizo oluvame kakhulu kule nkinga, uma nje ingane iphilile futhi ingakhathazeki nganoma yini, ingaba eqinile (ukuphakamisa ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukulala okuhleliwe kwansuku zonke), isikhathi sokusebenza esisebenzayo, ubumnyama obuphelele ekamelweni ebusuku.
• Ukunciphisa ngokweqile
Yebo, awuphutha, maduze i-crumb yakho izoba nezinyo lokuqala. Ngokuvamile izingane zijabulisa abazali bazo ezinyangeni ezingu-6. Kodwa i-drooling ebonakalayo ivela ezinyangeni ezingaba ngu-4, ngoba "ukuthutha" ezinsini zamazinyo kuqala. Izindlela zokuqhuma zizinzile kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi ingane izalwa ngamazinyo amaningana, kanti ezinye izingane zikhula izinyo zokuqala kuphela ezinyangeni ezingu-8-12.
• I-Polyclinic
Ezinyangeni ezingu-4.5, i-DTP revaccination yenziwa, ukusabela kuyo kungase kuvezwe kancane kuneyokuqala, ngoba umzimba usuvele unesipiliyoni sokuqala ukuhlangana namagciwane aqalisiwe. Kubalulekile ukulungiselela ukugoma! Indlela yokwenza ngayinye izokwakhiwa ngodokotela wezingane, ngokuvamile ama-antihistamine amaningi kanye nezidakamizwa zasemakhaya ezilwa ne-antipyretic. Musa ukuphatha imikhiqizo emisha ngesonto elilodwa ngaphambi nangemva kokugoma. Ukugonywa kungenziwa kuphela ingane enempilo (ngisho nezifo ezincane: impumu egijima, ukungezwani komzimba, ukuvuthwa okusebenzayo kuyisizathu sokuyeka kabusha "umsebenzi").
Inyanga yesihlanu
• Amazinyo
Ubumnandi, amahlaya asebusuku, ukunyuka okuncane kokushisa, ukwehla ngokweqile, ukuhuda - konke lokhu ndawonye noma ngokwehlukana kungasho ukuthi izinyo lokuqala lizophuma ngokushesha, bese lilandela. Kubalulekile ukungafihli ukuqhuma kokuqala kwesifo. Ngokuvamile enye iphakanyisiwe komunye, ngoba ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kwamazinyo, ukuzivikela kwemithi kuyanciphisa. Uma kwenzeka noma iyiphi i-malaise, kungcono ukuba uphephile futhi ubize udokotela. Ekuguleni umhlengikazi uzoqoka noma akhethe ukwelashwa okwanele, futhi ukuqhuma kuzokwazisa ama-gel relief relief, suppositories kanye syrups.
• Umsebenzi
Ijika kusukela emuva kuya emathunjini kwenzeka ngokwesilinganiso ngenyanga yesishiyagalombili yokuphila. Futhi manje ushiya umntwana endaweni evulekile kakhulu akuphephile neze. Kubalulekile ukufaka umthetho kusukela ekuqaleni: uma i-crumb kufanele ishiywe okwesikhashana, kungcono ukuyibeka esitokisini, egibele noma phansi, kumatethi akhethekile. I-Sofa kanye namatafula ashintshayo "abagibeli bezindiza" bawela eminzini yamasekhondi, bebhekene nephezu eliyingozi.
• Ukuhamba
Uma ngaphambili ingane ilele, ngokushesha nje lapho uphuma ngaphandle komngcele wendlu, manje umcwaningi omncane usebenzisa wonke amathuba ukwazi umhlaba. Ukwandisa ukuthambekela kwe-backrest ye-stroller kuya kuma-degree angu-45 noma ukubeka ingane ukuze i-crumb ingabuka ngemuva kwezingxenye ezizungezile. Isixazululo esihle sokuhamba yisigwegwe noma "kangaroo" lapho ingane ingaba khona endaweni. Uma kuhamba isikhathi eside kakhulu, kungcono ukuthuthukiswa kwengane. Sebenzisa wonke amathuba ukuze unikeze ulwazi olusithakazelisayo mayelana nezwe: izinzwa ezithinta inhliziyo (amagxolo, isihlabathi, amaqabunga, njll), ukukhuluma ngomlomo kwalokho okubonayo (nisho konke okubonisa ingane, ungacula ingoma noma nje ngokomzwelo uchaze ngezimfanelo zento: umbala, usayizi kanye njll).
Inyanga yesithupha
• Ukufika kahle
Umsebenti wengane ukhula nsuku zonke, futhi cishe kungenzeka ukuthi ngenyanga yesithupha uzokujabulisa ngesikwazi sakhe sokuhlala futhi uzobe eshaqhazela kuzo zonke ezine ukuze uzame ukuhamba. Ukutshala bobabili abafana namantombazane akunconywa baze bahlale phansi. Ukuhlala ngokuzimela ngokuphindaphindiwe - isibonakaliso sokuthi umgogodla uphelele ngokwanele umthwalo, futhi kuze kube manje kuzama ukutshala umntwana, uboshwe ngemisamo, ngeke uzuze umzimba wezingane.
• Isifundo sesibili sokusikhipha
Itholakala ngenyanga yesithupha. I-masseur izofundisa ukuthi i-crumb ihlale phansi kahle, ibonise ukuzivocavoca okusha kwamaqembu onke ama-muscle, ingane encane efanele ngeminyaka, ukuzivocavoca kwi-fitball kanye nezakhi ze-gymnastics ezinamandla, ongenza wena ngokwakho.
• Ukukhanga kokuqala
Kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu-5-6 zengane ungakwazi ukwethula ukuthanda okusha. Kodwa isimiso ngasinye sokudla okuhambisanayo singacelwa kuphela udokotela wezingane obuka ingane yakho. Ngakho, ngokuntuleka kwesisindo, ukukhanga kokuqala kungenzeka kube yikashka; uma kunezinkinga ngesitulo - i-puree yemifino yemifino, njll. Ukuthengwa kwangempela kwalesi sikhathi yi-nibble, umnikazi onesihenqo esenziwe ngendwangu yemvelo, lapho kutholakala khona izithelo zezithelo, imifino kanye namajikijolo, futhi ungafaka amabhisikidi lapho. I-kid isisusa izinsini, ifunda ukuhlafuna futhi ilandele kancane kancane konke okuvela emgodini ngaphandle kwengozi yokukhahlaza izingcezu.
Inyanga yesikhombisa
• Ukuphepha
Nsuku zonke ukuqina nokusheshisa kwengane kukhula, inani lezindawo ezifinyelelekayo liyanda. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuvikela umhlaba wokuhlolwa. Okunamathiselwe okunamathiselwe emaceleni kuvikela emithethweni emaphethelweni abukhali. Ama-plug on the socks azoqeda ukuxhumana okuyingozi namanje (yebo, iminwe ayifaneleki ekhoneni - ihlolwe, kepha ihlazi lamanzi noma umatha eminwe kungaba yile "isixhumanisi esingekho"). Abaphathi bezinsika bazosindisa iminwe yokufuna ukulimala nokulimala. Embhedeni ungathenga umthamo we-rubber kusuka ekuthungeni, ukuvikelwa okungenakulinganiswa kumxube, ukuze i-crumb, ifinyelele emgqonyeni, ingazitheli ngamanzi ashisayo noma abandayo. Isici esengeziwe sokugeza okukhululekile, zombili umntwana, kanye nezindlebe zabazali nezandla, kuyoba yisihlalo sokugeza, ehlezi lapho umntwana angakwazi ukudlala ngokuphepha.
• Izinyathelo zokuqala
Ezinyangeni ezingu-6-7, izinsana eziningi ziqala ukuma ngezinyawo (esitokisini, eseceleni, njll). Abakwa-Orthopedists abancoma ukuthi basebenzise abahamba ngezinyawo nabadlali be-jumpers. Kucatshangwa ukuthi uma ingane ishaywa isikhathi eside, izinkinga ezincane kuzoba khona isitebhisi sokugubha ngamathambo ngamathambo, ngakho-ke futhi akufanelekile ukuchoboza ngokukhethekile izibambo, uma kungakabi yedwa. Ingane izongena, ivuke futhi ihambe uma izibhamu zayo, izicubu zezinzwa nezesabekayo sezikulungele ngokuphelele. Thatha isikhathi sakho - ujabulele yonke iminithi yonyaka wokuqala, ngoba izohamba ngokushesha. Ekunakekeleni usana kusuka ezinyangeni ezingu-8 kuya kwezingu-12, funda kumagazini olandelayo.