Ngaphambi kwalabo abasanda nje ukulungiselela ukuthenga le divayisi, kunombuzo wemvelo: indlela yokukhetha i-oven microwave enokwethenjelwa?
Imininingwane eyinhloko yehovini ye-microwave - i-magnetron - iyisidingo esenza imisebe ye-electromagnetic. Ama-microwave angena ekujuleni okuthile ngaphakathi komkhiqizo oshisayo futhi adlulisele amandla kuma-molecule amafutha namanzi. Khona-ke la ma-molecule ayidlulisela leli gesi, alishintshe libe ukushisa, futhi angene esitsheni esishisayo. Ukuze kusetshenziswe ngisho nama-microwaves, izakhiwo zangaphakathi ezengeziwe ziyasetshenziswa, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, umkhiqizo ujikelezwa ngaphakathi kwegumbi lesithando. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi, nakuba isithando esinjalo sishisa kahle, kodwa i-microwave ayifanele ukuthosa. Ukupheka ngokugcwele emaveni e-microwave, kusetshenziswe i-quartz grill, ngakho-ke ama-oven amaningi amaningi anamuhla asebenza hhayi nje ngenxa yemisebe ye-microwave.
Ngokungabazeki ukuphepha kwalesi sifo, singasho ukuthi uma i-ovini isebenza ngaphakathi kwendawo engama-5 cm, izinga le-microwave liphansi kakhulu (i-oven entsha ye-microwave) noma ngaphezulu (uma isithando sineminyaka eminingana ubudala) kunomakhalekhukhwini osezingeni elijwayelekile ebangeni elifanayo. Kodwa sisebenzisa ifoni ngaphandle kokwesaba futhi sigcine emzimbeni osondelene kakhulu.
Ama-oven microwave ahluke emkhathini wekamelo lokupheka - kusuka ku-12 kuya ku-42 amalitha. Ngokuvamile kukhona amanani okwanele ekamelweni kusuka ku-20 amalitha noma ku-25-30 uma kusetshenzwa i-grill. Inani elinqunyiwe alilona kakhulu ivolumu yekamelo njengobubanzi bephalethi.
Ukulungiswa kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene kudinga amandla ahlukene e-microwave. Ubuchwepheshe be-microwave ubuchwepheshe bokuthi amandla esithandweni ngokwawo asishintshi, futhi ukulungiswa kwalo kwenziwa ngokuguqula njalo nokuvala i-magnetron. Amanye amamodeli amathimba asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokulawulwa kwe-inverter, okuyisisekelo esivumelana namagnetron / avaliwe, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngamakhulu izikhathi eziphakeme, nangama-hundredths wesibili, kunokuba imizuzwana embalwa.
Amaningi amaningi ama-microwave anomsebenzi "wokukhiya ingane", obizwa nangokuthi "ukuvikelwa kwesidenge". Ivala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza kwama-microwaves lapho kuvulwa umnyango. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-microwave zinamathe. Kungcono ukupheka izingcezu ezinkulu zezinyamazane noma izinhlanzi, ngokudlala ibhakabhaka.
Izinto zokwakha ekamelweni elingaphakathi kwesithando somlilo zisetshenziswa ngokuhlukile - kuye ngokuthi isigaba sokusebenza. Amamodeli alula futhi ashibhile ambozwe nje ngaphakathi ngopende - ekamelweni elinjalo awukwazi ukulungisa izitsha eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidinga ukushisa okuqinile futhi zilungele isikhathi eside. Isembozo sensimbi esingenasici sinamathela kakhulu, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukuyihlanza. Izembatho ezinokwethenjelwa nezingubo ezinhle ze-ceramic noma ze-bioceramic, kulula ukuzinakekela. Kodwa ngokuvamile kaningi njengoba impahla yangaphakathi yama-microwave ovens isetshenziselwa ukugqoka ngokusekelwe koqweqwe olukhethekile lwamakhemikhali nama-acrylics - nawo ahlala njalo, angabizi futhi alula ukuwahlanza.
Kusukela ku-antenna magnetron, amagagasi omsakazo angena egumbini lesithando somlilo ngaphakathi emgodini ogcwele ipuleti ye-mica noma, kaningi kakhulu, we-fluoroplastic. UMikha akavumeli ukungenelela ku-waveguide ngamaconsi amafutha kanye nezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene ezakhiwe ekamelweni lesithando ngesikhathi sokupheka. I-Mica igxiliwe kancane kancane ngamafutha futhi ikhululiwe, okungabangela ukugibela ngaphakathi kwesithando (lokhu kungaphephile), ngakho-ke ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile i-mica plate izoshintshwa. Iphakeji ye-fluoroplastic ayitholakali kangako emathonyeni anjalo futhi, njengomthetho, ayidingi ukubuyiswa, kodwa inzuzo ye-mica iyatholakala: ngisho noma kungenakwenzeka ukuthola i-mica plate kumkhiqizi, ungathenga ishidi elivamile le-mica bese uthatha ipulethi yesimo esifisa ngezikhisi.
Ukunakekela indlela yokukhetha i-oven microwave ethembekile, qaphela ukusebenza kwayo. I-timer eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ikuvumela ukuba usethe isikhathi sokupheka sesidlo. Amamodeli angcono kakhulu, lapho i-timer inesilinganiso esikhulu sesikhathi. Umsebenzi wokupheka ulula, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa izindlela zokupheka eziyinkimbinkimbi. I-ovini ngokuzenzakalelayo inquma isikhathi nezimo ezidingekayo, kuzodingeka ufake ukungena futhi ukhethe uhlobo lomkhiqizo. Ukubambezeleka kubeka isikhathi sokuqala sokupheka - lokhu kulungile uma ulondoloza isikhathi futhi ufuna ukubuyela ekhaya ngesikhathi lapho isidlo silungile.
I-alamu izokhomba ukuphela kokupheka. Kukhona ithuba lokufunda ngesilinganiso sokulungiswa kwesidlo, uma kuhhavini ifakwe inzwa yomshukela. Inzwa enjalo isabela ezingeni lomswakama, ishintsha njengoba isidlo silungele ukupheka. Kuye ngokubaluleka kwalesi sibonakaliso, imodi ye-microwave ihlelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo.
I-oven ye-microwave enokwethenjelwa inomsebenzi ochungechunge wemisebenzi othomathikhi. Ukumisa ngokuzenzakalela kwenza kube lula ukukhetha amandla ngemuva kokungena ngobuningi nohlobo lomkhiqizo. Ukushisa okuzenzakalelayo kubonakala ngokuhlela izinhlelo eziningana zokushisa ezenziwe ngomumo, futhi nje kudingeka ufake idatha yomkhiqizo ngendlela efanele. Kunamamodeli enomsebenzi wokupheka othomathikhi ngokusho kwemigomo egcinwe enkumbulweni yesithando ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa, futhi kunamamodeli anethuba lokuba umsebenzisi angene ngokuzimela ekuphepheni kwawo ememori yokuvota i-microwave. Ukuze ugcine isidlo esenziwe ngomumo sithuthukile, umsebenzi wokulawula wokushisa othomathikhi uklanyelwe.
Abakhiqizi banikeza ama-oven microwave ngezolawulo zomshini nezomshini. Ama-microwave ane-control mechanical alula futhi anokwethenjelwa - ngokuvamile anezimbambo ezimbili kuphela zokulawula, eyodwa yokufaka isikhathi nokusebenzisa amandla. Ama-oven e-microwave e-elekthronikhi ahlinzeka uhla olugcwele lwezinqubo eziningi zokupheka ezizenzekelayo.
Ama-microwaves amanje ahlanganisa izinhlobo zokupheka ezihlukene kanye nezindlela, isibonelo, inhlanganisela yokugaya kanye nama-microwaves, ukususwa iphunga, ukusheshisa okusheshayo nokusheshisa ngokushesha.
Ezinye izitsha zihlongozwe ngendlela ekhethekile yokuhlanganiswa kwesigaba seqoqo lekhishi. Ngamamodeli amaningi, ungathenga ifreyimu yokufakela eceleni, emva kwalokho i-oven yakho ye-microwave izohlala phakade endaweni ehloniphekile ekhishini futhi usuku nosuku luzokuthokozisa ngezitsha ezimnandi nezomculo. Sifisela wena ujabulele!