Ukuzibamba ngezinyosi kunenye yezindlela ezindala kakhulu zokwenza izingubo. E-Peru, abavubukuli bathola imikhiqizo enomkhonto, osuke ufike ku-3 c. Namuhla izinto ziyindlela yokwenza imfashini, futhi inqubo yokubopha isibe yinto ejabulisayo yabantu abaningi. Ungaqala kanjani ukubopha ngezinyosi zokwenza izinto ngokwakho? Ukufunda ukwakha kulula. Kodwa, njengalokhu kunoma yiluphi ubuciko, kulokhu kunamaphutha.
Indlela yokukhetha ucingo?
Ukuze ukhethe uhlamvu oludingayo ukuze ufunde ukuqonda ikhwalithi, ukwakheka kanye nemingcele yentambo.
Njengomthetho, umhlahlandlela wamanani usebenza njengendlela yokulinganisa ikhwalithi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngentengo ephezulu, izinhlamvu azikwazanga ukuthengisa ikhwalithi enhle kakhulu, kepha uma zenziwe ngemfucu yemvelo futhi zithengiswa ngentengo ephansi, kufanelekile ukucabanga ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngalolu hlobo.
Ikhwalithi yochungechunge iyathinta isikhathi eside kangakanani into ezobukeka kahle. Izinhlobo zoboya ze-wool azijwayele ukubunjwa kwe "spools" kunaboboya obubomvu nabomvu. Abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile obunciphisa ukugoqa koboya obupholile, kodwa lokhu kubonakala ngentengo.
Intambo yenziwe ngezinto zokusetshenziswa zemvelo ezingezona zemvelo. Into esemqoka yemvelo yemvelo yiboya bezimvu. Uma kusetshenziswe ezinye izilwane, lokhu kuboniswa ngokucacile kule ilebula. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-woolen thread "superwash" ingahlanzwa emshini wokuwasha. Ngaphezu kweboya, intambo yemvelo yenziwe ngeflaksi, ukotini nosilika.
Ngeshwa, izitolo azihlale zithembeka ngokwethembeka futhi zibonisa ngokunjalo uhlobo lwezinto zokusetshenziswa, ngakho-ke udinga ukufunda amalebula womenzi wakho, ukuze ungatholi "ukubukeka kwe-mohair" - i-nylon 100%, ngaphansi kwesimo se-mohair.
Ngokuqondene nemingcele yentambo: kubalulekile ukunaka hhayi kuphela ukwakheka nobude bezintambo, kodwa futhi nobukhulu bayo. Emakhoyili anesilinganiso esifanayo socingo nesisindo, ubukhulu bezintambo zingashintsha. Uma ubopha i-athikili iphethini, bese usebenzisa umcibisholo omncane noma owedlula ukwedlula intambo edingekayo, ngeke uthole umphumela olindelekile.
Ukuze emva kokugeza okokuqala umkhiqizo unganiki ukuqina okuqinile, indwangu kufanele ihlanzwe, ifakwe ensikeni futhi yomiswe, ngaphambi kokuba iqhubekele emathangeni.
Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi ngidinga kangakanani?
Ngokuvamile ubuningi obudingekayo (isisindo, ububanzi, ubude nokuqina komthamo) kuboniswa iphethini. Ungakwazi ukuzibala ngokuzimela ubude bomucu onjengale:
- ubophe isampula, ulinganise indawo yayo (S) umbusi;
- Bala ukuthi zingaki izilophu zingamamentimitha ngalinye (X);
- Sula isampula bese ulinganisa ubude bomcibisholo (L);
- ukuhlukanisa L no-S - sithola ubude obudingekayo be-filament ngo-1 cm (A);
- qhathanisa indawo yomkhiqizo (B);
- futhi wande nge-A.
B * A = ubude obudingekayo bomucu walo mkhiqizo.
Ukubaluleka kwe-X kuyadingeka ukuze wazi ukuthi zingaki izilophu zokubamba ngobukhulu obufunayo bomkhiqizo kuphethini.
Sakhetha ukuqoqa izinaliti.
Okhulumela kufanele abe kabili obukhulu njengombambo. Inombolo yalokho okukhulunywe yilobubanzi obukhulunywe ngezigidi.
Izikhulumi zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukene. Amapulangwe, amathambo namaplastiki - ukukhanya, kodwa hhayi bushelelezi. Abakhululekile kakhulu ukusebenza noboya obupholile, obuhlaza. Uboya be-Vorsilki banamathele kulowo owakhulume futhi ingubo ayibuhle. Ama-aluminium alula futhi abushelelezi, kodwa izintambo ezikhanyayo zingcolile. I-nickel yanyatheliswa - iyabushelela futhi ingapheli, kodwa inzima kakhulu.
Uma ukhetha kubalulekile ukulalela isihloko se-okhulumayo. Iphupho elibukhali kakhulu lihlukanisa intambo futhi lilimaza iminwe yakho, futhi liyiziphukuphuku - lilula izilophu.
Ngezinhloso ezehlukene kulula ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezikhulumi. Izinaliti ezindala zikulungele ukubopha udoti oluqondile; ukubopha izinaliti emgqeni - entanyeni; Amasokisi nama-mitten ahlanganiswe neqoqo labahlanu abancane. Ngokuba "ubhontshisi" sebenzisa izinaliti zokubamba ezisizayo, futhi uma udinga ukukhiya okwesikhashana, khona-ke iphini lokubamba lizokusiza. Uma umkhiqizo ukhululekile, okhulumela isiyingi onogada wokudoba uzolula umthwalo ezandleni.
Ngomkhiqizo owodwa, izinhlobo eziningana zezikhulumi zezinhlobo ezahlukene nobukhulu obungadingeka.
Funda ukuthi uthayipha kanjani futhi uhlanganise loops kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izincazelo ezivela ezincwadini-manuals. Kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa izifundo zevidiyo. E-intanethi, ungathola izifundo eziningi zevidiyo ezihlakaniphile, ezichaza nokuthi uchaze kanjani ukuthi uthayiphe futhi uhlanganise izinhlobo ezahlukene zamalokhi, amaphethini, amabhondi, amaphethini we-lace. Izifundo ezinjalo zingabuye zithengwe kuma-discs.
Amathiphu ambalwa wokuthi ungahlanganiswa kanjani ekuhloleni izinaliti:
- Ukuze uxhumane nento yesitayela esiyinkimbinkimbi, umkhuba kuyadingeka. Ukuze ungadangali ukuthi umsebenzi awuzange ube nekhwalithi ephakeme, ngoba ukuhlolwa kokuqala kungcono ukhethe umkhiqizo olula efomini;
- Uma uhlanganisa iphethini - sebenzisa ama-bobbins akhethekile, aphikisiwe azungeze izingcezu ezincane zezinhlamvu ezinemibala, okuvumela ukuthi ungasebenzisi amabhola amaningi amakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa;
- Sebenzisa amathiphu wabakhulumeli. Lawa amancane ama-plastic caps angeke avumele ukuthi izingodo zisuke eziphethweni ezivulekile zabakhulumeli abangabandakanyi emsebenzini;
- Ukubopha amaphethini ngezintambo ezimbili noma ezine usebenzisa i-knit thimble;
- Uma uhlanganisa umkhiqizo ovela emiceleni yemibala ehlukene, khona-ke udinga ukuthatha izintambo zobukhulu obufanayo nokufana nokwakhiwa. Uma kungenjalo, emva kokugeza, izintambo zinganikeza ukukhishwa okuhlukile futhi umkhiqizo ukhubazekile;
- Kuyinto engathandeki ukushiya uchungechunge olungaxhunyiwe. Izindwangu zokugcina zinganconywa;
- Qala ukubopha, okungukuthi, awudingi ukuthayipha umugqa wokuqala futhi uqine;
- Ukubopha okuyiziyingi zamasokisi noma ama-mittens kulula ukusebenzisa izinaliti zokubopha ezikhanyayo;
- Ukuze amehlo angakhathali lapho eboya uboya obumnyama, ungafaka indwangu emhlophe emadolweni akho futhi uqinise ukukhanya;
- Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uboya obomvu abukhenywanga ngenkathi ukubopha, i-tangle ingafakwa esikhwameni seplastiki;
- Ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ngokulula nge-sindle enkulu yethambo. Akukona njengento ebukhali njengensimbi, ngakho ayiziphuli izintambo;
- Ukuze unqume ubukhulu bokubopha, kulula ukusebenzisa ifreyimu ekhethekile - isibalo esinqunyiwe;
- Ukulandelela izinguquko iphethini kulula ukusebenzisa amamaki akhethekile;
- Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukuhlukumeza kwendwangu kuyinifomu futhi indwangu iphenduka intambo ebushelelekile, ehlangene phakathi kwe-tangle;
- Ngaphambi kokuba ugeze into eqedile, hlola uma izintambo ezinemibala ozisebenzisile ziyabonakala.
Ngakho-ke, ukubopha izinyosi kuyisimangaliso sokuthakazelisa, okungenzeka ukuthi zonke izintombi kanye nenkosikazi.