Njengoba ama-scabi adluliselwa phakathi kwabantu abathintana nomunye nomunye, umndeni wonke, iqembu le-kindergarten noma iklasi lonke lezingane, abafundi ndawonye, bangakwazi ukugula njalo.
I-scabiosis ibangelwa umkhaza wesifazane, owela ngaphansi kwesikhumba ezingxenyeni ezincane zesikhumba. Kungaba iminwe nezinzwani, izimbongolo kanye nezinye izibopho, noma izitho zangasese. Ngokuqhubekayo umuthi uhamba futhi ubeka amaqanda, okubangela ukugwinya okunamandla kakhulu nokuzwa okuningi okungathandeki. Uma isiguli siqala ukukhipha isikhumba, udlulisela ama-parasites kwezinye izindawo, okubangela ukuvuvukala okuningi.
Uma uqala ukwelapha izitshalo ezithinta izifo zokwelashwa, isifo sizosakazeka nakakhulu emzimbeni wonke. Kunezimo lapho isikhumba siphelelwa ngokuphelele, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuphatha izindawo ezithintekile.
Izibhamu ezinonya zibonakala kuphela ngenyanga emva kokutheleleka. Esikhunjini kukhona amaphayinti amaphuzu kulezo zindawo lapho umkhaza ungena khona ngaphansi kwesikhumba wabeka amaqanda. Udokotela anganquma ukuthi lesi sifo sibukeka, kodwa sisadingeka ukuba sihlole i-dermatological. Ukwenza lokhu, thatha isikhumba se-epithelium esikhungweni sokutheleleka okusolwayo bese uthola ngokushesha ukuthi kukhona i-itch mite. Nge-scabi ebusuku, uzophazanyiswa ukushaywa okukhulu, ubuthongo buzophuka.
Ama-scabi tick ayibonakali ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile, njengoba ubukhulu bayo buyi-0, 3 mm. Isikhathi sokuphila singamaviki ayisishiyagalombili kuphela, futhi ngalesi sikhathi i-mite ingahle ibambezele amaqanda angama-50. Izibungu zidinga isonto ukuze ziphume emaqanda, futhi elinye isonto lifinyelele ekufikeni. Futhi emva kwalokho bazoqala ukuphindaphindeka futhi bangathatha izindawo eziningana zesikhumba kanyekanye.
Ungazivikela kanjani ezihlakalweni bese udlulisela isikhathi sokugula ngendlela efanele?
1. Geza izandla zakho ngokugcwele ngemuva kokuhlala ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi futhi ungavumeli abantu abangabazi ukuthi basebenzise izinto zakho zokuhlanzeka.
2. Phatha ukuhlanza ekamelweni lomuntu ogulayo: usule ifenisha kanye nezansi, ushintshe umbhede wakhe wembhedeni, izingubo, umcamelo kanye nomatilasi. Hlanza izinto kahle ngensimbi.
3. Sebenzisa okungenani izinsimbi ezingu-8. I-scabies mite izofa ngalesi sikhathi.
4. Isiguli ngokuvamile akufanele sigeze ngenkathi ukwelashwa ama-scabi.
5. Uma nje uqaphela izimpawu zesifo, masinyane uthintane nodokotela. Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amakhambi abantu ukuqeda ama-scabi.
Odokotela ukwelashwa beluleka kuphela ama-agent angaphandle, isibonelo, ama-sulfuric noma amanye amafutha. Ukuzikhethela kwalesi sidakamizwa kuncike ekutheni isimo sesiguli kanye nesimo esithintekile yi-scabies isikhumba.
Izikhwama: ukwelashwa kwemithi yabantu.
Kvas, usawoti.
Izibhamu ezandleni ziphathwa ngesinkwa esishisayo kvass nosawoti. Ngetitha elilodwa le-kvass engeza 3 tbsp. l. usawoti futhi ufudumise cishe cishe ngamathumba. Kule nhlanganisela eshisayo kubalulekile ukugcina izandla isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
Bay leaf, ibhotela.
U-Laurel ushiya ukugaya kwipoda, engeza 3 tbsp. l. ibhotela elithambile futhi uhlanganise kahle. Izindawo zokulimala kufanele zifakwe lubisiwe nale nhlanganisela kuze kube izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku.
I-Tar.
Faka isicelo esincane se-birch tar esikhumbeni esithintekile. Ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa, hlambulula ngamanzi kagesi namanzi angenakuvutha.
Amafutha yengulube, isulfure, usawoti.
Smear isikhumba ngamafutha sulfuric okuzenzela. Thatha isinqumelo sokupheka, usawoti nesulfure ngendlela ye-powder (isilinganiso esingu-4: 1: 2, ngokulandelana) futhi uhlanganise kahle. Sebenzisa ngaphakathi kwesonto, kathathu ngosuku.
I-Turpentine, ibhotela.
Sebenzisa njengengxube yamafutha okugcoba nebhotela. Thatha ingxenye eyodwa ye-turpentine nezingxenye ezingu-4 zebhotela, uhlanganise futhi ubambe izingxenye ezithintekile zesikhumba kabili ngosuku.
Ukuhlanzeka, i-petroleum jelly.
Nsuku zonke, izikhathi ezingu-3, gcoba ingxube ye-petrolatum ehlanzekile nejusi elisha le-celandine esikhumbeni (isilinganiso esingu-4: 1, ngokulandelana).
I-Dymyanka.
Izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku zibopha isikhumba ngejusi elisha elinyanyisiwe.
I-Sorrel iyihhashi.
Ngelitha elilodwa lamanzi abilayo, engeza isikhwama esincane se-sorrel ihhashi, ubilise imizuzu embalwa bese uyivumela ukuba iphuze cishe isigamu sehora. Sebenzisa ikhambi ngaphandle, izikhathi 4 ngosuku.
I-garlic, amafutha omasinta.
I-garlic (100 g) igaya isimo se-gruel bese ufaka amafutha wesinaphi (400 g). Pheka ingxenye yesine yehora, ukuhlunga futhi ubeke esitsheni sesilazi. Kungcono ukugcina le ngxube esiqandisini bese uyisebenzisa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
I-garlic, ibhotela, i-treacle.
Amahlumela a-garlic ahlanzekile kufanele ashiswe esimweni somlotha. Hlanganisa umlotha oholela, ibhotela kanye ne-treacle ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Smear isikhumba ngengxube 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku.
I-Turpentine, ukuma amafutha.
Uphindwe kabili ngosuku ingxube ye-turpentine kanye nokomisa amafutha (isilinganiso 1: 4) sisetshenziswe njengamafutha.
Bark of ukuvuna ukuvuna.
Emanzini abilayo, engeza 5 tbsp. l. ibhakede elichotshoziwe le-buckthorn, vumela liphuze ihora, sebenzisa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
Cowberry.
Cishe izikhathi ezingu-5 ngosuku ugaxa isikhumba nge-juice entsha ekhishwe i-cranberry.
I-Korovatnik.
Izinto ezidayayo (izipuni eziyi-3) zengubo yokugcoba kufanele zigcwale ngamanzi ashisayo (500 ml) futhi ziphekwe imizuzu engu-10. Bamba futhi usebenzise umhluzi izikhathi 5 ngosuku.
Amahlamvu amakhiwane.
Amaqabunga amaqabunga amakhiwane agubha izingxenye ezithintekayo zesikhumba 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku.
Ukuhlanzeka, i-carbolic acid, i-petroleum jelly.
I-Celandine ijusi, i-carbolic acid (0. 25%) ne-petrolatum ehlanzekile (isilinganiso 1: 1: 4) ukuxuba nokuqeda izilonda. Ingxube ingasetshenziselwa ukuphatha ama-lichen.
Euphorbia.
Izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku zihlanjululwa zibe yizikhumba zesikhumba ze-milkweed (eluhlaza).
Ama-walnuts (aluhlaza).
Gweba izithelo ezinama-aluhlaza ezinama-5-6, uthele amanzi abilayo (500 ml) uphinde ubilise imizuzu eminingana. Kulula futhi usebenzise esikhumbeni kuze kube izikhathi ezingu-5 ngosuku.
Lapho ukwelapha izikhwama nemithi ehlukile kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, ukwelashwa kwazo zonke izinto zomuntu siqu ogulayo futhi uhlanze indawo lapho ekhona.