Isidakamizwa se-Valerian esichazamazwi sezitshalo zokwelapha kuchazwa njengesitshalo esiwusizo kakhulu, ngakho-ke esihlokweni esithi "i-Valerian officinalis kwisichazamazwi sezitshalo zokwelapha" sizoveza zonke izakhiwo zalesi sitshalo esimangalisayo.
I-Valerian officinalis iyisitshalo esinezinhlanzi esihlala emndenini waseValerian. Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, i-valerian iqala i-rosette enamandla yamaqabunga, kanti ngonyaka wesibili yenza i-stem ne-blooms. Isiqu singashadile, sakha, singaphakathi ngaphakathi, sifinyelela ubude bamamitha owodwa nengxenye.
Izinhlamvu ezingaqondakali-pinnate, ezisezingeni elibhekene nalo. Ekupheleni kwesiqu, i-valerian yenza i-thyroid enkulu noma i-paniculate inflorescence, lapho kunezimbali eziningi ezincane. Izimbali pink, elibomvu elibomvu, elimhlophe. Izithelo - ama-achenes amancane, angenawo angama-brown anesibhakabhaka, noma anesundu nge-tuft. Izimbali ngoMeyi - Agasti, izithelo zivuthwe ngoJulayi - Septemba. Ipapashwe yizimbewu. I-Valerian itholakala emahlathini ashisayo, amadlelo, eduze kwamabhange, emahlathini ahlanganisiwe.
I-Valerian ibhekwa njengesitshalo somuthi kakhulu. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kokubili emithi yomuthi nasemithi. Ukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu kwe-valerian njenge-sedative. Ukusetshenziswa ekusebenziseni imithi yabantu ngokuyinhloko impande ne-rhizome, evunwa ngo-Septhemba, eyomiswe emthunzini.
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali we-valerian officinalis. I-Valerian iqukethe amafutha abalulekile, utshwala, ama-resins, amanye amathononi, isitashi, ama-acid acids palmitic ne-stearic, i-acetic, i-formic ne-apula.
I-Valerian inekhambi lokutholisa lesistimu ye-central central, ilawula ukusebenza kwesistimu yenhliziyo. Uma uthatha i-valerian namanye amaphilisi okulala, umphumela wabo ukwanda, ngaleyondlela ukwandisa ubuthongo.
I-Valerian inqunyelwe cishe zonke izifo. Ukuqwashisa, i-migraines, ikhanda, izinhlobo ezincane ze-neurasthenia, i-psychasthenia, ukuphazamiseka komzimba, isifo somfutho wegazi ophezulu, nesisu sezinyosi nesibindi - kuzo zonke lokhu kusiza i-valerian. Amafutha aqakathekileko anciphisa ama-seizures, i-valerian iphinde isabele ekuthinjeni kwesithuthwane njengokwehlisa umzimba. I-Valerian iyasiza ngokuqothulwa, ukuguqulwa kwe-flatulence, ne-avitaminosis. With toxicosis zakuqala futhi sekwephuzile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-valerian inomphumela wokuqeda.
I-Valerian yenza umzimba kancane kodwa kancane kancane. Umphumela walo unamandla kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi eside, ngakho-ke uma ukwelashwa isikhathi eside nge-valerian, ama-breaks kufanele athathwe, ngoba angabangela ukuphazamiseka emhubheni wesisu, imizwa yokucindezeleka, ukucindezeleka kwamandla okusebenza, ukulala okungenzeka. I-Valerian ibekezelela kalula, ngaphandle uma ubheka ukubekezelelana komuntu, ngakho-ke abanye abantu bangase babe nomphumela ohlukile.
I-Valerian ingenawo umphumela wokuqeda, kodwa futhi ibangela i-coagulability enhle yegazi. I-Valerian igxila indlala nesifiso, ngakho-ke i-valerian isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kokukhuluphala. Ngakho ukumnika kwe-valerian kuthathwa izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla amaphilisi amabili e-Valerian-P.
Ezikhathini zasendulo, i-valerian yayisetshenziselwa ukwenza amafutha namafutha anamakha, namadayi amnyama amnyama.
Amalungiselelo e-Valerian asetshenziswa ngokusho kwemithi kadokotela. Zonke izakhiwo ze-valerian aziqondi kahle okwamanje, ngakho-ke ososayensi bamangazwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okuncane kwe-valerian kugxeka umsebenzi webuchopho, futhi ngokulinganisa okuphezulu, ngokuphambene nalokho - kuheha isimiso sezinzwa.
Lesi sitshalo esimangalisayo sisetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-liqueurs kanye nama-tinctures. Njengoba ukunambitheka kuyengezwa ekubunjweni kweHaana cigare kanye nogwayi waseTurkey. Indlela i-spice ye-valerian isetshenziswa ngayo eYurophu. Amaqabunga amasha ayengezwa kuma-saladi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi i-side side isilungisiwe.
Ngezinye izikhathi, esikhundleni se-valerian yangempela, ungayiphuza itiye kusuka ku-valerian, futhi inomphumela omuhle. Izipuni ezimbili ze-valerian izimpande zithelela i-litre ilitha lamanzi abandayo bese zivumela ukuba ziphuze amahora angu-10-12, zivusa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuze uphuze itiye udinga inkambo izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku ngendebe, lesi silinganiso sibhekwa njengengozi. Ungenza futhi itiye elishisayo, ugcwalise amathisipuni amabili ngamanzi abilayo uphinde ufune imizuzu engu-10. Futhi njalo lapho udinga ukulungiselela itiye entsha. Ukukhishwa kwesibili akukhuthazwa.
I-Valerian yenza njenge-antipyretic, isiza ngamazinyo, iqinisa izinsini, iyasiza ukususa ama-freckles namabala okuguga, ihlanza amanxeba ahlanzekile. Ijusi elisha le-valerian lisusa ama-cramps ebusweni, lisusa ukushisa kwelanga nokusiza ngezuluing. Ukusebenza kwangaphandle kwe-valerian kuyasiza kusuka ku-lichen ebomvu flat, ukuhlanza isikhumba, kunciphisa ukujuluka.
I-Valerian yingxenye kaValokormid, Valedrina, Valosedana, Corvalol, Cardiovalena, Valocordina, Validol, amaconsi kaZelenin.