Abacwaningi bangaphandle baye bahlakulela izindlela eziningi zokuthuthukisa izingane zakuqala.
Indlela evelele kakhulu yasekhaya yokuthuthukiswa kwezingane yindlela yesosayensi yanamuhla yaseSt. Petersburg, uNikola Alexandrovich Zaitsev. Wazalwa ngo-1939, futhi eminyakeni engama-50 yaqala ukukhiqiza ama-cubes Zaitsev, isabelo sakhe sokuqala.
Isisekelo senqubo:
Umehluko omkhulu kanye nesisekelo sobuciko bonke yibukeka bokuqala elineyunithi yolwimi, equkethe ukuthi i-unit of language yindawo yokugcina impahla, hhayi isilondolozi, njengoba konke kusetshenziselwa ukukholelwa. Inqolobane yizinhlamvu ezimbili, i-vowel ne-consonant. Lezi zindawo zokugcina impahla zikhona ebusweni bama cubes.
Kuye imisindo esitolo, ama-cubes anombala ohlukile, usayizi nomsindo. Ama-cubes anezimpahla ezigciniwe zigcwele izingcezu zensimbi, izindawo zokugcina izithulu zigcwele izingcezu ezingenakuthulu, ezinqolobaneni zokugqoka zikhona zemali zethusi. Ukuze ngekhanda elingcono, izinhlamvu ezithile zinemibala yazo siqu.
Izingane ngokushesha zikhumbule izinto zokugcina izinto, futhi eziningi emva kwamakilasi amathathu namane zibafunde futhi ziqale ukufunda ukufunda amagama ahlukene.
Ubani indlela kaZazitsev esebenza ngayo?
Indlela ye-Zaitsev iyasebenza ezinganeni zanoma yikuphi ubudala, noma ngabe ingane ineminyaka eyisithupha kuphela ubudala, uzobe ethanda ukudlala nge cubes bright, sonorous, ngokushesha ingane izokhumbula izitolo futhi ufunde ukufunda. Ngisho noma owokuqala angakwazi ukufunda ngokulandela indlela evamile yokufunda (lapho ama-syllables akha izinhlamvu ezithile), uzophinde athande ngamacube kaZazvv. Lezi zigaba zizolungisa izinkinga nezinkinga eziningi zemifuyo uma ufunda.
Kule mbono akukhona kuphela ama-cubes, kodwa futhi amatafula adinga ukuhlabelelwa, kodwa angafundwanga, okukhulumisana kahle nokukhulisa amakhono okufunda.
Ukukhula kwengane kubaluleke kakhulu uma uqhuba ngokulandela indlela yeZazitsev. Ingane encane, kancane kancane izothola amakhono okufunda. Kubonakala ngokuhlangenwe nakho ukuthi izingane ezineminyaka emine zizama ukufunda emva kwesifundo sesithathu, futhi emva kwamakilasi ayishumi nesithupha, ingane izokwazi ukufunda igama lomgwaqo oya kulo.
Kanjani amakilasi:
Ngokuvamile amakilasi kaZaitsev ahlala ngaphansi kwengxenye yehora, kodwa ahlangene nezifundo ezivamile, kufana nokudlala kwangempela, okwenziwa endaweni ekhululekile. Izingane kufanele zizizwe zikhululekile kakhulu, zingahamba, zihlale, zilale. Kungcono ingane ukuba inikeze iqoqo le cubes ukuze likwazi ukuwazisa kanye nawo wonke ama-cubes ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi iqondise imibala yabo nobukhulu bayo. Ungesabi ukuthi lokhu kuyoba umthwalo omkhulu, ngoba ubuchopho bomntwana buqalwa ngokungavamile.
Okokuqala, udinga ukufunda ezindaweni zokugcina izingane uma wenza ama-cubes egama lakhe, emva kwalokho udinga ukufunda ama-cubes avuliwe, cishe kuzokwenzeka okuthile okungahambi kahle, kodwa kuzojabula futhi kujabulele izingane.
Iningi lezingane zokufundela nezikole zisebenzisa izindlela zikaZazitsev njengendlela eyinhloko yokufundisa izingane. Amakilasi avame ukuqhutshwa ngendlela ekhululekile futhi elula. Umbhalo ubhaliwe etafuleni, ubheke ukuthi izingane zingalimazi yini ukubona, kodwa ngoba izingane zingakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekile, aziphazamisi ukuma. Izingane ezijabulayo zifunda ukufunda ngenkathi kufundwa nokuhlaba impahla.
Abacwaningi abaningi baye bafakazela ukuthi okuphumelelayo kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa kulo mdlalo. Abaningi bezingane abaqala ukutadisha eminyakeni emithathu ubudala, abaneminyaka engu-7 ubudala, bangafunda ebangeni lesithathu lesikole samabanga aphansi, hhayi kulokuqala, njengendlela evamile yemfundo.
Izinzuzo zezindlela zikaZazitsev:
Izinzuzo zingenakuphikwa. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokulungiselela isikole samabanga aphansi sinezinyanga ezintathu kuya kwezine. Abazali bachitha isikhathi esiningi ekuthuthukiseni izingane zabo ekuqaleni, ngakho-ke izingane eziningi ebangeni lokuqala ziyazi okuningi kusukela ohlelweni lokuqala. Izikole ezizimele kanye nemidlalo yokuzivocavoca, ngokungafani nezikole ezivamile, ziqondiswa yisisekelo solwazi obeke lona.
I-Cubes ye-Zaitsev:
Iqoqo leZazitsev lihlanganisa ama-cubes angu-52 ahlukene nezinqolobane namatafula. Ama-Cubes angaqoqwa ngokuzimela.