Inkinga enzima kaVivien Leigh

UVivien Leigh wazalwa ngo-1913 eNdiya emndenini wesisebenzi saseNgisi. Ngokushesha abazali bakhe babuyela e-UK kanti le ntombazane yathunyelwa ukuyofunda e-Monastery School. Ingane kusukela ebuntwaneni yayisebenza kakhulu futhi ayikuthandi ukuhlala, ngoba othisha nabazali bakhe babenzima. Kuleminyaka engu-17, waphumelela ezikoleni eziningana zokubhukuda ngesiNgisi, ngenkathi ethola imfundo enhle, futhi wakhuphula uhlamvu lwensimbi nokuqina. Ngisho esemncane, uVivien wanquma ukuthi uzoba ngumdlali odumile. Lapho eneminyaka engu-17 ubudala, washada nommeli ophumelelayo, u-Lee Holman, owayeneminyaka engu-14 ubudala futhi wazala indodakazi yakhe uSuzanne. Ngosizo lukayise, wangena, futhi, esevele eshadile, waphumelela e-Royal Academy ye-Arts Dramatic eLondon. U-Lee wayephikisana nogqozi lwakhe lwezemidlalo, uVivian akazange afune ukuzulazula ekhaya nomntwana, wayefuna ukwenza esiteji.

Ngokushesha, ngosizo lwabangani bakhe, wenza i-debut yakhe efilimu ethi "Izinto zihamba kahle" (ngaphambi kokuthi enze okuthile enkundleni yemidlalo futhi wadutshulwa ekukhangiseni). Ngemuva kokuqopha kule filimu, uVivien waqasha i-agent eyammema ukuba akhethe igama elimnandi elizwakalayo, futhi wakhetha uVivien Leigh. Ngokushesha wamenywa ukuba adlale indima "Mask of Virtue", ngemva kwalokho waziwa futhi waqala ukuxoxa naye. Kusukela kule nkathi ihora lakhe elihle kakhulu liqala.

Umdlalo othi "Mask of Virtue" wathandwa kakhulu kangangokuthi wadluliselwa esiteji esikhulu, kodwa njengoba uVivien engumdlali wezintandokazi futhi engenaso isipiliyoni sokudlala kulezi zigcawu ezinkulu, wayengenandaba nezibukeli ezingxenyeni ezikude zehholo futhi kunqunywe ukuthi angeke adlale lokhu ukusebenza. Ngesinye isikhathi lapho uVivienne esadlala khona, wadlala uthando lwakhe, uLoverrence Olivier. Okuphawulekayo ukuthi, njengoba eshadile, uVivienne nomngani wakhe beza ku-premiere yomdlalo lapho uLawrence adlala khona, futhi watshela umngane wakhe ukuthi uyomshada ngempela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yena naye washada.

Kusukela emhlanganweni wokuqala phakathi kukaLawrence noVivien, ubudlelwane obushushu obufudumele buqala, okuyinto ngesikhathi umsebenzi wabo ohlangene waqala ukuba yithando langempela. Futhi lapha u-Lawrence eshada, uphakamisa uVivien ukuba ahambe naye eMelika. Futhi yena, umlingisi ophumelelayo nowethandwa nowesifazane oshadile, uhamba naye eMelika.

Ngo-1938, uVivien wanqoba indima enkulukazi yefilimu ethi "Gone with the Wind" phakathi kwezinkulungwane zabafaki bezicelo ekukhipheni. ULee kamuva wavuma ukuthi wayeqiniseka ukuthi uzothola le ndima. Njengoba sonke siyazi ukuthi uLawrence akazange adlale kule movie ethi "Wayengenawo umoya" indima ebalulekile yindoda.

Ngenxa yalokho, emva kokuqopha kule filimu, uVivien wathandwa kakhulu eMelika futhi waze wanikezwa i-Oscar. Eminyakeni engu-12 uzoklonyeliswa lo mklomelo ngokudubula ku-movie ethi "Tram of Desire". Waqala ukubonakala emigwaqweni, futhi abaqondisi bamane bamncenga ngeziphakamiso zokuvela kumafilimu abo. U-Vivien wayejabule, ngoba ngo-1940 waba ngumyeni womuntu ophuphile u-Olivier (ngaphambi kokushada bahlangana iminyaka eyisithupha ngasese, bese bebona konke.) Kwaphela isikhathi eside umyeni u-Olivier nomyeni kaLee bengathandi ukunikeza imibhangqwana yabo isehlukaniso). Naphezu kokufunwa komkakhe kwizwekazi laseMelika, uLawrence wagcizelela ukuthi abuyele naye eNgilandi (uphumelele lapha, kodwa uLawrence akayena). UVivien wathunyelwa, kodwa kusukela kulo mzuzu lapho eqala izinkinga zempilo ezibucayi.

E-England, uVivien waqala ukusebenza kuthelevishini, ngoba akazange anikele ngamaphrojekthi athakazelisayo kuleli zwe. Naphezu kokuphila komndeni okujabulisayo, wayezizwa kabi, ngoba ithalenta lakhe elisebenzayo kwakungadingeki. Ngo-1945, odokotela bakaLee bafakazela ukuthi wayegula ngesifo sofuba. Kusukela kulo mzuzwana empilweni yesiNgisikazi onethalente uqala umthamo omnyama, ozophela nokufa kwakhe.

Lapho ezwa ngokugula kwakhe, uVivien uqala ukuphathwa, futhi ukwelashwa kunomthelela omubi empilweni yakhe yengqondo, uhlaselwe ukwesaba, wahlasela umyeni wakhe, futhi kamuva akazange akhumbule lutho. Ukuze ngandlela-thile ambuyisele empeleni, odokotela bamphatha ngezikhathi zokwethusa kagesi. U-Lee walalela odokotela, waphathwa ngesifo sofuba, kodwa ngokuzama ukuhlasela kwengqondo, wayefuna ukwelapha lesi sifo ngothando luka-Olivier.

Ukuze aqinise uthando lomyeni wakhe, uVivien wazama izikhathi eziningana ukuze abelethe ingane yakhe, kodwa isikhathi sonke saphela ekutheni ukukhubazeka. Ngenxa yalokho, uVivien wagxeka kakhulu, futhi uLawrence wasuka kuye. Ngalesi sikhathi wabamba iqhaza kumikhiqizo yezinkundla zomculo nomyeni wakhe, futhi wabonakala ezinkampanini ezimbili "Old Vic", "Izifiso zeTram", empeleni, ezokugcina emsebenzini wakhe wokudala. U-Lawrence wahlukana ngokwengeziwe, uVivien waze wayesekwelapha emtholampilo wezifo zengqondo, kodwa lokhu akuzange kusize. Ngenxa yalokho, u-Olivier wamhlukana (wakhetha umdlali wesifazane omncane owayemnike izingane nokuthula).

Ngosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa, wanikeza u-Lee imoto ye-chic futhi ehlinzekwa ngokusemthethweni ukuhlukanisa, leli qiniso lanciphisa ngokuphelele impilo ye-actress. Ngemva kwehlukaniso, waqala ukuqhuba umsebenzi wokudala osebenzayo, ezama ukubalekela enesizungu. Wathatha wonke umsebenzi owawunikezwa wona futhi walahlekelwa yinto yakhe ngesikhathi somculo we-Broadway.

Ngo-1967, odokotela bamtshela ukuthi isifo sofuba sasisakaze emapulazini wesibili (ngenxa yokuthi wayengaphathiswa). UVivi wenqaba ukuhanjelwa esibhedlela futhi wanquma ukuthi uzofa ekhaya. Futhi manje, ngo-53, wayengasekho.

Kamuva kwaziwa ukuthi izidakamizwa ezanikezwa yisifo sofuba kwakungenxa yezifo zakhe ezingqondweni.

Njengoba sibona, uVivien Leigh akazange aphile impilo ende kodwa ebomvu, wayeyithandayo futhi ethandwa, yayithandwa. Naphezu kokuthi uLawrence Olivier wamhlukana naye, waqhubeka emthanda futhi akazange akhulume ngaye ngomqondo omubi.

Naphezu kwayo yonke inhlanhla kanye nokuncipha kwayo, lo wesifazane wayenezici zobunzima ezinamsiza ekufezeni imigomo yakhe. Naphezu kosizi lwakhe olubi, yena, njengoba abangane bakhe bethi, akazange adikibale futhi akholelwa ukuthi konke kuyoba kuhle. Ukuba mnandi, wayekholelwa ukuthi abakho abesifazane ababi emhlabeni, kuphela abesifazane abangazange babone lokhu.