Ngokwezibalo ezithile, abantu abangaba ngu-90 babhekene nezinkinga zokuluma. Kulezi, cishe 40% badinga ngempela usizo lobuchwepheshe. Ukumanga okungalungile kukwandisa umthwalo emaqenjini amazinyo ngesikhathi sokuhlafuna, okuyinto egcwele imiphumela: izinkinga endaweni yesikhombi sesikhathi esinomhlathi ophansi. Ukwedlula amazinyo nakho kuthinta ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene zamazinyo, kufaka phakathi ingozi ekhuphuka kakhulu ye-caries.
I-bite engalungile akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthinta inqubo yokuphefumula, futhi ikhwalithi yenkulumo nayo ihlupheka. Izinwele zekhanda nge-curvature yamazinyo nazo azivamile. Ipheshana lokugaya nalo liyabhekana: ngenxa yokuthi ukudla akuhlosiwe ngokwanele, umthwalo kuwo uyanda. Inkinga enkulu ukulimala okungalungile kulabo abadinga ama-prosthetics wamazinyo noma ukufakwa kwama-men's implants.
Ngaphambi kokulungiswa kokulunywa kwakungenzeka kuphela ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezikhishwayo, okwakunezimpikiswano eziningi, njengokubukeka kabi, ukungahambi kahle, ukuphazamiseka kwenkulumo. Namuhla, asikho isidingo salokhu okujwayelekile, ngoba izindlela zanamuhla zokwelapha amazinyo azikho imbangela yokuphazamiseka. Isibonelo sendlela yesimanje yale nkinga yi-braces.
Kukhona umbono wokuthi ukulungiswa kokulunywa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ebuntwaneni. Kodwa-ke, odokotela bamazinyo bathi le nkinga ixazululwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kodwa okwamanje umphumela wokugcina uthinteka kokubili ngesimo sezingcuzu ze-parodontal kanye namazinyo enkinga, kanye nenamba yabo.
Izimbangela ze-malocclusion.
- Ukuphazamiseka kokumiswa;
- Ukuntuleka kwezinto ezincane ezincane emzimbeni wengane, okuholela ekuphuleni kwesikhathi sokuqala. Ikakhulukazi ngokucubungula okungahambi kahle kuthinta ukungabi nalutho kwamaminerali abalulekile njenge-fluoride ne-calcium;
- Ukuba khona kwemikhuba emibi emntwaneni kuyimbangela evamile yokufaka indawo. Isibonelo, ukuncelisa umunwe wakho kuholela ekuvaleni amazinyo akho. Kwenzeka ukuthi abazali abagcizeleli lo mkhuba wokunakekelwa kwabo, okuyiqiniso, okungeke kwenzeke;
- Izindebe ezibophayo futhi zelisa isikhathi eside phezu kwezingono. Okubili kwalezi zenzo kuholela ekwenzeni ukuthi amazinyo abuyele emuva ekujuleni kwezinto, futhi futhi igebe livela phakathi kwamazinyo abonakala emehlweni;
- Ukuphefumula ngomlomo. Njengomthetho, lezi zihlupheka kulabo bantwana abavame ukuvuvukala kwesigxobo sezinyosi kanye ne-adenoids. Lezi zifo ziholela eqinisweni lokuthi imphunga isikhathi eside ihlala ingene, okuholela ekuphefumuleni ngomlomo. Ingane ikhula, futhi ukuphefumula okungalungile akuvumeli ukuthuthukisa ngendlela evamile nokwandisa amathambo we-skull ebusweni. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuvinjelwa kwamazinyo;
- Isici se-Hereditary. I-bite engalungile ingafika kumntwana kubazali;
- Ukudla. Ngokuvamile, ukucabangela kwemihlathi kungaholela ekudleni okunomsoco. Umthwalo osemhlathini akufanele ube buthakathaka kakhulu, kodwa uba njalo uma usebenzisa kabi ukudla okulula. Ngenxa yomthwalo obuthakathaka, ama-jaws awakhulumi ngokwanele, futhi amazinyo awunayo isikhala esanele samahhala;
- Ukulimala, zonke izinhlobo zezifo ezingapheli zingabangela ukufaka isikhalazo kubantwana.
Izindlela zokwelashwa ezinganeni zokukhishwa okungalungile ngosizo lwama-braces.
Indlela eyinhloko yokulungisa i-bite kuze kube yimanje igqoke uhlelo lwe-bracket. Ama-braces amadivayisi akhethekile afaka ngqo kumazinyo. Ukulungiswa kwendawo yamazinyo kwenziwa ngosizo lwabo kuze kube yi-millimeter. Ama-Brace azinhlobo eziningana, ikakhulukazi, ahlukana komunye nomunye ngezinto ezibonakalayo, umumo, umbala nosayizi. Ukukhethwa kwalezi zinhlelo noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza kubhekene nezici eziningi. Izinsimbi ezingabonakali kumazinyo ziyisindiso kubo bobabili nabantwana abadala, njengoba abaningi bengamahloni nje amahloni abo. Ama-Braces angabonakali ayashintshi ukubonakala okubi kakhulu, ngakho-ke abathandwa ngabesifazane abasha.
Kunezinsimbi zesafire, ezinomfanekiso ofanayo wokubheka njengesikhala somuntu. Ngenxa yalokhu abacishe babonakale emazinyweni. Noma kunjalo, abantu abaningi bakhetha ama-bracket systems.
Ama-brace angalingani abhekwa njengentuthuko entsha yamazinyo. Ngama-brace avamile, ahlukana nendlela yokunamathiselwe. Ama-bracket systems anenzuzo kubantu abadala, ngoba kunezidingo ezithile zokuzigqoka. Ama-braces angama-lingual cishe angabonakali emazinyo, njengoba afakwe ngaphakathi kwamazinyo. Ukulungiswa kokulunywa yi-braces enjalo kubonakala njengokujwayelekile. Ngendlela, ukuze usebenzise lolu hlobo lwezinsimbi, udinga ukuya nawo amasonto angu-2-3. Kodwa-ke, ama-lingual lingezinkinga eziningi: izindleko eziphakeme, ukuxuba ukuxubha amazinyo, ukwephulwa kwesichazamazwi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinhlelo zokufaka amabhondi zingafakwa kuphela kulabo abanezinkinga ezincane zokuluma: ngenxa yokwephulwa okukhulu, ziphikisana. Uma ungenayo inqwaba yamazinyo noma unemiqhele encane, nawe awukwazi ukugqoka lolu hlobo lwezinsimbi.
Amabhodlela ensimbi namuhla namasongo amancane kakhulu, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba abe mkhulu kakhulu. Ama-braces anjalo afakwe engxenyeni yangaphambili yamazinyo. Izinzuzo zabo: ezishibhile, ukuntuleka kokubola, ukuqina. Amabhodlela ensimbi igolide noma isiliva.
Amabhande e-Ceramic ahle kakhulu kunezinsimbi. Zithandwa kakhulu, zifaniswa nombala wamazinyo. Amabhande e-Ceramic aqinile kakhulu futhi awacasuli izinsini.