Isignali
Isibonakaliso se-ultrasonic sondliwa ngekhulu kunazo zonke - i-fontanelle yangaphakathi ekhonjelwe emathanjeni angaphambili kanye ne-parietal futhi evame ukugcwala ngonyaka (ezinye zivaliwe ngenyanga yesithathu). Yingakho i-neurosonography isifundo esenzelwe izinsana nezinsana. Ezinsukwini zokuqala namaviki okuphila, izingane eziningi zidlula kulo. I-Ultrasound idlula ngokukhululekile emgodini we-cerebral ogcwele i-cerebrospinal fluid (ventricles kanye nemithombo), idlula ngempahla emhlophe, kodwa i-gray, ikakhulukazi, i-convolutions ye-cortex ye-cerebral, kanye nama-node angaphansi kwe-plexuses nama-plexus ase-vascular, ayilinciphisa. Kodwa isithintelo esikhulu nakakhulu kakhulu se-ultrasonic beam isifo senhliziyo, i-bleeding (ischemia) yobuchopho nokulimaza amangqamuzana ayo ngenxa yokuhlukunyezwa kokubeletha, ukutheleleka kwe-intrauterine noma amaphutha okuzalwa okuphazamisa ukubunjwa okuqondile kwengqondo yengane. Ngokushesha lapho betholakele, ngokushesha umuntu angase aqale ukwelashwa futhi ngokugcwele isistimu yenzwa yomphakathi ingabuyiselwa. I-Neurosonography ayidingi ukulungiselela ingane. Iphela ingxenye yesigamu sehora (idivaysi ikhipha i-ultrasound imizuzwana engu-5-6 kuphela - isikhathi esiphendula ngaso sonke isikhathi siyizithombe, futhi siyibangele ingane. Ngabe i-gel ingqimba ikhanda elincane elibandayo, kodwa emva kwenqubo isuswa ngokushesha!
Kungani ingane ingakwazi ukulala ...
- Ulambile? Amafutha aphethwe ubisi lomama, asebenze njengephilisi elele. Ngobusuku, okuqukethwe kwabo kwanda, ubisi luguzwa isikhathi eside, futhi ukuzwa kokuzidla kuyanele kuze kube sekuseni. Ngakho-ke, izinsana ezibelethwe ngamabele zilele kangcono.
- Bambalwa abakhathazekile? Uma uzama ukungazitholi izandla zakho kancane, ukuze ungakhulumi u-sissy, uzolahlekelwa uthando lwakho, futhi lokhu kuyisizathu esiyinkimbinkimbi se-neurosis enjalo!
- I-Overexcited? Ukuvuselela ingane ingakwazi ukukhuluma ngokuqinile nobaba obuya emsebenzini.
- Ukubuthwa kudonsele phezu? Ukulala kunezikhathi ezintathu - ukulala (ukukhanga ukulala), ukulala (ukucwiliswa ebuthongweni) futhi empeleni ukulala. Ukubambazela akudonseli phezulu, kungafaki lutho olungaluqeda.
- Ukulala okungenalutho - ngakho-ke izingane zithi ubusuku obugqoke ingane lapho evuka futhi ekhuleka ngokuthula, edlala nalokho okuyowela ngaphansi kwengalo yakhe: i-pacifier, izandla zakhe nezinyawo, ngezwi, uyaziqhenya futhi uzama kancane kancane. Ukuphumula kancane, uzolala.
- Ingabe ugula? Ubusuku obungenalutho lungabangela ukutheleleka okubandayo, ukukhulelwa emathunjini, ukukhushulwa kwe-diathesis, teething. Uma umntwana ekhwaza, ekhuza, ekhala ephusheni, evame ukuvuka futhi ekhale - kusho ukuthi kukhona okungalungile ngakho. Bonisa kulo udokotela!
Amantombazane azalwa ngesethulo se-pelvic noma esimweni se-oblique nesiphambano adinga ukubonwa kwe-neurologist. Ngakho-ke ukubeletha kunzima kakhulu, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi bahlangane ne-asphyxia, ukuhlukunyezwa kokubeletha nokuxilongwa kwe-perinatal (PEP). Uma ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, konke kuzodlula ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, kodwa uma ungahlangabezane nezinkinga zezinzwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, zizokhiqiza ezintsha, zinciphise amandla nemoto yengane. Ngendlela, ukuqapha kukaKhesari njalo ngonyaka wokuqala kuyadingeka!