Uma inja yakho ithola izinwele, iba yindawo emincane, engenazinwele ebonakala emzimbeni, lokhu kungaba imbangela yokukhathazeka. Kodwa ungesabi. Izinwele zokugcoba ezintshontsheni, ukulahlekelwa izinwele kwenzeka kaningi ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Cabangela izimbangela zokulahlekelwa izinwele nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nakho.
Kungani izinwele ziwela ezinja?
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezimbangela - okungewona ama-hormonal kanye nama-hormone, ezingahlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kwezigulane ze-endocrine. Ake siqaphele ukuthi izinwele ziwela kanjani. Uma izinwele ziwela ngokulinganisa, khona-ke kungenxa yezifo ze-hormonal. Uma ukulahlekelwa izinwele ezingapheliyo kubonakala, khona-ke imbangela ihlukile.
Izifo ze-hormonal ezihambisana nokulahlekelwa kwezinwele
I-Cushing's syndrome. Lokhu ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele ezilinganiselwe emzimbeni wenja, kubangelwa ukudlula kwe-hormone cortisol. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka inzuzo yesisindo, ukuvuthwa ngokweqile nokoma. Isisu saggy kancane, sikhulisiwe. Ngezinye izikhathi lesi simo sivela ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-steroid.
Ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kokukhiqizwa kwe-hormone yokukhula, izinwele ziwela ngokulinganayo ezinhlangothini zombili, ikakhulukazi kubantu besilisa. Kuvela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi kuyisici sezinhlobo ezifana ne-Dutch wolf pomeranian, poodle, boxer, airedale terrier, chow-chow.
I-Hyperestrogenism kwenzeka lapho abesilisa nabesifazane benesidingo esiningi ngokweqile. Mhlawumbe ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele zombili eziphakathi komzimba kanye nase-perineum.
I-Hypoestrogenism ibonakala kubesifazane abadala abadala abanenzalo. Isikhumba sithandeka futhi sibhebhezele, njengaleyo ingane. Ukucwiliswa kukhishwa wonke umzimba, ukukhula kwezinwele kunciphile.
I-Hypothyroidism ibhekene nokuntuleka kwehomoni ye-thyroid. Inja ehlushwa yilesi sifo iyaba yi-lethargic, ithola isisindo, isengozini yokutheleleka, inesifo esibuhlungu, esomile, kunezinwele zokulahlekelwa izinwele. Lokhu kuyimbangela evamile yokushaya izinwele ngaphandle kokubamba. Uboya buwela endaweni engxenyeni engenhla yomsila, izinqulu, emuva, ezinhlangothini zomzimba, esifubeni, entanyeni.
Ezinye izifo eziholela ekulahlekeni kwezinwele ezinja
I-Moulting
Amantombazane amaningi aphethwe ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-10, kuxhomeke kuhlobo loboya, ubuhlanga nobukhulu. Kwezinye izinhlobo zezinja, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, i-molting iyingozi kakhulu, iningi. Isibonelo salokhu yi-oranges: ngenxa yokulahleka kwezinwele ezingalingani, zibonakala ngesikhathi se-moult. Izinja ezidumile moult ngezikhathi ezithile, kabili ngonyaka. Ngesikhathi sokugaya, ukunakekelwa nokuhlanza njalo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane baphala ngemuva kokuzalwa futhi ngesikhathi sokujikeleza ngokocansi. Ukulahlekelwa izinwele ezinamandla kungenzeka ezinja ngesikhathi sokugula, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ngezikhathi zokucindezeleka okukhulu, noma ngaphansi kwezinye izimo ezibangela ukukhathazeka. Ukugeza njalo i-puppy, uma kusetshenziselwa i-irritants, kungabangela isikhumba esikhulayo nesomile, ukunqanda izinwele.
Ukuqeda izinkomo ezinja
Eqinisweni, phakathi kwezinja, ukungezwani komzimba kuyanda. Ukusabela okwenziwe nge-allergenic kudala zibe izithako ezihlukahlukene ekuphatheni noma ekudleni. Kodwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukuguga lapho inja noma imbongi inikelwa into engavamile noma entsha.
I-ringworm iyisifo sofuba. Ihlanganiswe nge-crust, scaly, ezindaweni ezizungezile, kufike ku-50 mm ububanzi. Phakathi nendawo yokwenza okunjalo, ukulahlekelwa izinwele nge-ring ebomvu ekugcineni kungabonwa.
I-scabies isifo esibangelwa izibungu ezincane. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-scabi - ukutheleleka kwe-demodectic kanye ne-sarcoptic. Ngokuvamile i-demodicosis ivela ezinjaneni ezincane, lapho izinsana zilahlekelwa izinwele, zihlolwa uma zinezimpondo ze-demodex. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja ingase ithole kancane itch. Inja enokuhlangenwe nakho kwe-sarcoptosis engakhululekile futhi iyabetha kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuqothula izinwele kungase kube nzima. Ukutadisha okukhethekile kuphela kuzokusiza ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinkomba inja.
Uma ukhathazekile mayelana nokulahlekelwa izinwele kusuka esilwaneni sakho, futhi uyazi ukuthi lokhu akusiyo i-moult, kuyoba ngcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane. Izifo zonke, noma yisiphi isifo okufanele sitholwe futhi siphathwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyoba eshibhile kuwe futhi kungcono inja, kunokuba uzoqondiswa yisimiso, ingaziqeda yona ngokwayo.