Ukuvuthwa kuyingxenye yendlela yokuzivikela yomzimba wesilwane, ngenxa yokuthi inja inethuba lokukhipha isisu samanzi amaningi, ukudla, umkhiqizo othile owonakele noma ongafaneleki, ngaphambi kokuba udlule ohlelweni lokugaya nokulimaza. Uma inja ihlanza njalo futhi iqhubeka, ikakhulu uma ukuhlanza kuqukethe igazi, khona-ke inja yakho idinga ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ngokuphuthumayo. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zokuhlanza, okukhulunywa ngazo manje.
Uma inja igijimela futhi ilula, akusona isifo senye uhlobo lwesifo.
Lokhu kuhlanza
Njengoba kunesifo esinjalo, isilwane sinciphisa imisipha yesifuba noma i-diaphragm, isikhumba somzimba ukuze sikhiphe konke okuqukethwe ngaphakathi kwesisu.
Ukwehla kwamanzi emzimbeni (ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi emzimbeni) kuyingozi enkulu yokuhlanza okwesikhathi eside nokuphindaphindiwe, ngoba umthamo wokujikeleza kwegazi uqala ukwehla ukuze inja isheshe ifike esimweni sokuthuthumela. Indlela yokunquma ukuthi inja ichithekile noma cha? Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuphakamisa kancane kancane ngemuva bese ubamba ngomunwe wakho wenkomba nesithupha. Uma i-flip ingakhulumi, uma uyiyeka, isilwane asinakho okwanele emzimbeni.
Uma inja ihlanza, akukho-cala kufanele unikezwe ngamanzi abandayo, ngoba ngale ndlela ungaqhubeka nokuhlanza, kodwa awukwazi ukushiya inja ngaphandle kwamanzi ngokuphelele, kungaba yingozi. Kungcono ukumnika amanzi ngobuncane amaminithi amahora.
Uma inja ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ikhula kancane kancane, mhlawumbe isisombululo esinjalo siyosiza: i-spoonful egcwele ye-glucose eyodwa yamanzi abilayo. Lesi sinkinga kufanele sinikezwe isilwane ngamanani amancane ukuze sikwazi ukubuyisela amandla ayo futhi asidingi amandla. Indlela enjalo iyisizo sokuqala uma kungenzeka ukuthi uthathe inja kumhlengikazi wezilwane, umbize endlini noma ngandlela-thile uxhumane naye ukuze axoxe.
Uma ukuhlanza kuqukethe izinsalela zokudla, khona-ke kungaba kuhle uma unquma ukuthi ukudla sekusele isikhathi eside kangakanani esiswini. Ikakhulukazi, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ukuba khona kwezicucu ezincane zokudla ngenani elincane le-spam ephuzi noma amanzi amaningi inja ephuza kamuva, ngejusi le-pancreatic ne-bile . Khumbula lapho unikeza inja amanzi futhi yiziphi izibalo. Bhala phansi ukuthi ukuhlanza kudlule isikhathi eside kangakanani.
Ukuphindaphinda
Kukhona futhi uhlobo lokuhlanza okunjengokuvuselelwa. Lesi senzo singasebenzi kakhulu futhi sisetshenziselwa umzimba ukuze ususe izicucu zokudla inja esanda kudla. Uma edla ukudla ayekudla kamuva, mhlawumbe isilwane sisidla yonke into emuva. Lokhu kubhekwa njengento evamile kwezinye izinja, ikakhulukazi lapho bekhuphisana nezinye izilwane ukugwinya ukudla ngaphandle kokuhlafuna noma uma baphoqeleka ukuba badle okuthile ngenkathi bengalambi.
Okuvamile kuyisenzakalo lapho inja ibhadla ukudla okuncane okugayiwe ukuze ukondle ama-puppies ayo uma engasase sosmoloko.
Uma izinkukhu ezindala noma izinja ezindala zivuselela, lokhu kungase kube umphumela wesifo sokubeletha noma ukuvinjelwa, ngakho-ke uma uqaphela ukuthi lokhu akuyona nje isimo esivamile, khona-ke xhumana ngokushesha nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi inja ibuye ibuyele kangakanani ngokulinganisela kokudla okudliwe, futhi kufanele kuqashelwe, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ngemuva kokudla ukudla kwaqala ukuvuselela.
Isifiso sokuhlanza
Uhlobo lwesithathu lokuhlanza luyisifiso sokuhlanza - isikhala esingazibandakanya, esingahambisana nokukhwehlela, kodwa hhayi njalo. Lokhu kungabangelwa ubunzima bokugwinya ukudla, ngakho inja, kanye nomathe, izama ukuthumela ngokushesha ukudla. Kungenzeka ukuthi isilwane sinokuthile okuphazamisa isigxobo somlomo noma i-pharynx, futhi isifiso singase sihlotshwe ngomphimbo obuhlungu kanye nokukhwehlela okugubhayo. Uma izifiso ezinjalo zenzeka njalo njalo, kufanele udane nodokotela wezilwane.
Incazelo yalokhu ukuhlanza
Inja ingakwazi ukuhlanza ngenxa yezimo eziningi nezifo eziningi, ikakhulukazi ezinjalo zifaka i-endometritis engenamaphesenti ezinhlungwini, isifo sezinso, i-gastroenteritis enegazi kanye ne-parvoviral yokungena. Uma inja igula kakhulu, khona-ke i-pomimoroty isifiso sayo siyodlula futhi uhudo luzoqala. Uma ubona ukuthi inja yakho inesimweni esifanayo, bese udinga ngokuphuthumayo ukunikeza isilwane ukunakekelwa kwezilwane, ikakhulukazi awukwazi ukudonsa uma uqaphela ukuthi izixuku zokuhlanza zinegazi.
Ukuvuthwa kungenzeka uma inja idle imikhiqizo eyonakele, i-carrion, izinto ezinobuthi, kanye nezitshalo ezitshelwa ubuthi noma ukudla okungafanelekile, zicasula amathumbu nesisu. Uma ukuhlanza kubangelwa yizimbangela ezinjalo, ukuhlanza kwenja kuyokhipha emlonyeni wamathe, futhi isifunda sesisu sizolimaza. Ezimweni ezinjalo, futhi, udinga usizo oluphuthumayo ludokotela wezilwane.
Uma wazi ukuthi kungani inja yakho idwengula, yikuphi uhlobo lwezinto ezidliwayo, isibonelo, ubuthi bamacala, bese uhamba nesilwane udokotela wezilwane futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uthatha iphakethe lento. Ngoba uma udokotela eyazi ukuthi uhlobo luni lwamakhemikhali akhiwe esiswini senja, khona-ke kungase kube lula ngaye ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi i-antidote edingekayo.
Ngokuvamile, imbangela yokuhlanza inja yimbimbi yamathumbu, ikakhulukazi mayelana nezinsana. Mhlawumbe ematheni okugaya amatshe, amathambo, amathoyizi amancane noma ezinye izihloko. Kulesi simo, inja iyovame ukuphoqeka, futhi isimo sayo sizobe sibi kakhulu. Uma ucabanga ukuthi isilwane sakho sidle into engadliwayo, khona-ke uyithathe kudokotela, mhlawumbe inja izodinga ukuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo, futhi kungcono ukwenza lokhu uma inja ingenazimila futhi iphelelwe ukuhlanza.
Ukunciphisa umthombo- ukuchaza uhlobo olukhethekile lokuhlanza, lapho kudliwa ukudla kamuva nje kwenja ngamandla, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nebanga lezinyathelo eziningana. Ngokuvamile, kungenzeka ngezinsana ezineminyaka engama-6 ukuya kwangu-16. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inja ayikwazi ukukhuthaza ukudla kusuka esiswini kuya emathunjini. Usizo lwezilwane kulesi simo luyadingeka, ngoba ukuhlinzwa okudingekayo kuyadingeka.
Kulesi simo, kudingeka ulinganise i-puppy nsuku zonke ukuze ubone ukuthi akalahlekelwa yini isisindo somzimba.
Izinja, kanye nabantu, zingahlanza emgwaqweni. Amantombazane amaningi emgwaqweni ahlanza, ahlanza futhi anike amathe. Mhlawumbe lokhu kubangelwa ukucindezeleka, uma i-puppy kuqala ishiya ikhaya noma ngenxa yesifo se-vestibular device.
Uma uhamba ne-puppy emotweni, khona-ke kuyoba ngcono kuye uma ubambelela ngokuqinile noma uyibeke ebhasikidi yocingo bese umboza nge-overcoat elula yekotini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uzothatha inja endaweni ethile, khona-ke kufanele wenze lokhu, futhi endleleni ongayidonsa ngayo i-puppy ngokunciphisa njengomvuzo, kuhle ukuyeka futhi uhambe isilwane esincane. Ngenxa yalezi zindlela ezincane, inja ihlale inqobe isimo sayo esibi emgwaqeni. Yiqiniso, inketho ekahle yenja kufanele isetshenziswe ukuhamba emotweni kuze kube neminyaka eyi-8, ngoba ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi i-puppy ayinayo "inkathi yokwesaba".
Uma isilwane singakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nokuhamba, kungcono hhayi ukusihlukumeza, kepha ukuhlupheka kancane bese ulandela izindlela eziye zachazwa ngenhla. Unganiki izinja imithi eyenzelwe ukulwa nokugula ukuhamba emgwaqweni kubantu. Kuzokwelapha wezilwane ungathatha imithi eyenziwa ikakhulukazi izinja, futhi uzokutshela ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani kahle.
Uma inja izama ukuhlwitha, kodwa ayisebenzi, khumbula ukuthi kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ucele usizo olufanele kumchwepheshe.
Ngezinye izikhathi ungabona ukuthi inja izama ukuhlanza, kodwa akukho ukudla okushiya i-zzhezludka. Uma isilwane sishaya ngokushesha isisu esiswini, khona-ke inja yakho isesimweni esiyingozi futhi idinga usizo oludinga usizo lwezilwane.