Namuhla singathanda ukukhuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinsana, okungukuthi, izimoto zokuzikhumbuza. Ngokungangabazeki, wonke umama uyazi ukuthi umntwana ohambayo unempilo, ngoba ubonisa isithakazelo ezweni elizungezile futhi ufuna ukumama. Kusukela esihlokweni sethu uzothola ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwengane kusukela ekuzalweni kuze kube yonyaka kufanele kwenzeke.
Ukunakekela ingane yakhe, ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, abazali bayaqaphela indlela ukuziphatha kwakhe kwezimoto kuguquka ngayo. Ukuvusa inqubo yokuxhumana nomama, wonke amakhono wengane akhula: inzwa (ikhono lokuzwa), imoto, ukusabela ngokomzwelo, izinqubo zokuqonda kanye nenkulumo.
Ukuqala kwezimoto zokusana kosana kusekelwe ezingqondweni ezingenakunqunywa. Kuyinto yokuqonda ngezikhathi ezithile izinto ezihlanganiswe esibambini, ukusesha ngomlomo nokuncelisa, ukucubungula ngezwi elibukhali, ukukhanya, i-gait ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuma kwesinye isikhathi ukubuka isihloko esibanjwe emkhakheni wombono, ukuthatha indawo ethile endaweni ethile, njll.
Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibili yokuphila, usana lungakwazi ukulawula ukuhamba kwamehlo, ukuwayeka ezintweni ezithakazelisayo, futhi ulandelele, uma nje ihamba kancane, ukuhamba kancane kwezinto. Izinkomba ezingenakunqunywa, ezifana ne-reflexes yokukhahlaza, i-gait ezenzakalelayo, i-reflexes engacacile yomlomo wesibeletho, iqala ukucima ukucabanga okungenakulinganiswa, inani lokunyakaza okusebenzayo landa futhi ukunyakaza kwe-tonus ne-muscular yezinyathelo ezingenhla kuyancipha.
Ekuqaleni kwenyanga yesithathu, umntwana unemicabango evumela imilenze nezingalo ukuba zingagodli, futhi lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-reflex symmetrical reflex (ikakhulukazi ikhulunywe ezinyangeni ezine), ukuze i-karapuz iphakamise ibhande lonke lehlombe kanye nekhanda.
Phakathi nenyanga yesithathu nesine yokuphila, ingane iqala ukubonisana-motor: elele ngemuva, ingane iphakamisa izibambo ebusweni futhi ihlolisise ngokucophelela, ibuke ukuhamba kwezinto futhi ifinyelele kubo, igqugquzelwe ukubona izinto ezithakazelisayo lapho zifinyeleleka ibanga. Ukuthuthukiswa kokubheka ukuhamba kwezandla kanye nokulawulwa kombono kunika ingane ithuba lokufeza izinyathelo ezihloswe (ukunyakaza okunamandla kwamathoyizi).
Lapho uneminyaka eyizinyanga ezinhlanu ubudala, ingane ingabuya emuva ukuya emzimbeni uqobo. Ngosizo lomuntu omdala uhlala phansi, futhi ngezinyanga eziyisithupha uhlala yedwa. Ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa, ukunyuka kwe-muscular kwandipha, ukuphendulela kokusekela kubonakala, futhi iphimbo le-extensor liqala. Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili, umsebenzi wezimoto ukhula ngokushesha: uthola kuwo wonke ama-fours, uhlala phansi, uguqula ikhanda lakhe ngokuzethemba, uphendulela phezu kwesisu sakhe nangemuva. Esikhathini sokwehluleka, izingalo zombili zihlanganyela, kuthatha izinto. Ngezinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye ubudala ingane izama ukuvuka, izisize ngamapeni, idonsela phezulu, iguqa ngamadolo. Ngezinyanga eziyishumi uvuka ngaphandle kosizo lomuntu omdala, kodwa uyawa. Udlala amathoyizi isikhathi eside, ngesikhathi esifanayo, okokuqala, iminwe yesibili nowesithathu bahileleke ngokugcwele emsebenzini wezandla. Ekuqaleni konyaka wesibili wokuphila, iningi lezingane zingakwazi ukuhamba, ligcine ibhalansi engaqiniseki.
Ngenxa yalokho, ingane inamandla okulawula ukuhamba kwekhanda, i-trunk nezandla, okuyivumela ukuba ahlale, ahambe, ahlabe futhi abambe ikhanda lakhe. Yilezi zindlela ezenza ingane ikhulise izinkambu zokubona nokubukeka kwefomu yomsebenzi wakhe womgomo. Ukungabi khona kwabo ekuziphatheni kwengane eneminyaka eyodwa kufanele kuxwayise abazali, okusheshayo, okufanele baxoxe nezingane zezinzwa zegazi noma isazi sezinkinga ze-psychoneurologist.
Bazali, qaphela ukunyakaza kwentuthuko yengane yakho, futhi uma kunesidingo, buza udokotela. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yayo, kuthatha umzamo omkhulu. Wena ungumqondisi wengane ekuphileni. Yenza kube lula futhi kuthakazelise!