Lapho nje ingane iphendulela unyaka owodwa ubudala, iba ngokushesha. Futhi uma eqala ukuhamba, khona-ke usebenza ngokwengeziwe - udinga ukuthinta konke, ufunde izinto ezihlukene, hlola izindawo ezizimele eziyingozi kakhulu emntwaneni. Kusobala ukuthi abazali bazama ukumqapha njalo ukuba bagweme izingozi futhi bashise ngokuqondile. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukukwazi ukunikeza usizo lokuqala kanye nokuthi ukushisa kuphathwa kanjani ezinganeni ngamakhambi abantu.
Izingozi zikhona yonke indawo.
Indawo eyingozi kunazo zonke yengane enomuntu oyisithakazelo isitofu, lapho isobho ne-okusanhlamvu kuphekwa njalo futhi kubilisiwe. Ngempela, yena ufuna ukubheka konke lokhu futhi angakwazi ukuthatha ipuleti eshisayo noma isibambo se-pan bese uvula okuqukethwe okubilisayo. Futhi into eyingozi iyinsimbi.
Usizo lokuqala uma kwenzeka kushisa ezinganeni.
Uma kwenzeka lokhu, umuntu omdala kufanele asheshe asabele futhi athathe isinyathelo, kunokuba asabe futhi isikhathi eside afike kuye.
Isenzo sakho sokuqala ukukhulula isikhumba esishisiwe somntwana kusuka ezingutsheni. Ngemuva kwalokho, yenza isayithi elishisayo. Ikhambi elihle kunazo zonke futhi elingabizi kakhulu ukwelashwa ngumchamo omusha, onomphumela wokuphulukisa. Kufanele ihambise indawo enhle kakhulu. Enye indlela ephumelelayo ukuthululela amanzi abandayo emzimbeni oshisayo wengane. Ngemuva kokuqeda ukushisa, udinga ukugcoba indawo enamafutha ngamafutha bese ufafaza nge-soda.
Uma unikeze usizo lokuqala, udinga ukuhlola izinga lokushisa. Uma kubonakala ubukhulu obuningi bubumbane endaweni eshisayo yomzimba, kuyadingeka ukuthi uthathe ingane esibhedlela noma ushise isikhungo lapho lezi zibhansela zizovula futhi ziphathe amanxeba.
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo.
Ngemuva kokunikeza usizo lokuqala, kuthatha isikhathi ukucubungula isilonda. Ukunakekelwa kokushisa nakho, njengesiza sokuqala, kwenziwa ngamakhambi omuntu. Endaweni ewonakele, sebenzisa i-gruel kusuka ku-anyanisi ehlanganiswe nge-gauze, i-shabby ebandayo noma ithanga, amazambane amahle aqoshiwe.
Uma kubonakala ama-bubbles, kubalulekile ukumboza indawo yokushisa ukuze umoya ungangeni. Kulokhu, amaqanda amhlophe azosiza. Kumelwe ushaywe ngokungeza izipuni ezimbili zamafutha omnqumo, ubukhulu obuningi busetshenziswe ku-gauze futhi busetshenziswe endaweni yesikhumba ewonakele. Ungamane ugcobe ukushisa ngamaqebelengwane amaqanda amhlophe, okwenza uphethwe ngamafutha e-sunflower.
Inqubo yokwelapha ezishisayo ezinganeni ezincane iyinkinga kakhulu, ngoba ezinye izindlela zabantu azifanelekile.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka.
Uma amabhalantshi avela esiteshini esishisayo, ngaphakathi kwawo kukhona amanzi e-serous - umbala wamanzi, ophuzi-obala, khona-ke asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka. Kodwa, uma, kusukela ku-blister, i-pus ilandela - isisindo esikhulu se-viscous, umbala ophuzi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kusho ukuthi isilonda sinokutheleleka futhi ukuqhutshwa kokwelashwa kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela. Isibhamu esibomvu sakhiwe nxazonke ze-blister. Uma kukhula futhi kubonakala sengathi ikhuphuka ngaphezu kwesikhumba, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphuma kwe-purulent kubonakala, lezi zibonakaliso ukuthi ukushisa sekutheleleke. Khona-ke udinga ukuxhumana nesikhungo sokushisa ukubhekana nesilonda esinjalo.
Ukugwema ukutheleleka.
Ukuze ungenalo isifo, udinga ukwelapha indawo yesikhumba ethintekile ngotshwala noma uhlobiso lwe-calendula no-arnica ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokushisa, bese usebenzisa i-calendula ointment. Kusengcono ukusebenzisa amafutha anjengokuthi "uMhlengi", "Traumel C", "Udokotela Nona". Uma kwakhiwa amabhulashi, kubalulekile ukuba ususe ngokucophelela, unqume isikhumba esiphukile ngezikhali. Okulandelayo, udinga ukubulala amagciwane ngesilonda bese usebenzisa amafutha.
Kuvela ukuthi amafutha atholakale athola amagciwane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho isilonda siphulukisa futhi sitholile, sebenzisa i-streptocide echotshoziwe kusukela ekutheleleni. Ukuphathwa kuqala ngotshwala tincture usula isilonda ngamafutha futhi umboze indawo yokushisa ye-streptocid.
Izimali ezengeziwe.
Masinyane emva kokushisa, kufanele unike ingane "Travomogran" noma "Traumeel C". Lezi zidakamizwa ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemuva kokuthola ukulimala ingane kufanele ithathwe izikhathi ezingu-5-6 ngosuku, futhi ngesikhathi sokuphulukisa, ungathatha izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku. Imithi kufanele ithathwe ingakapheli isonto ngemuva kokuthola ukushiswa.
Ukudla komntwana kufanele kube lula futhi kulula ukugaya. Ekudleni kwakhe kufanele kube amaprotheni amaningi: imifino nesilwane, ikakhulukazi kubalulekile ekushiseni okukhulu.
Izinhlobo zokushisa.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokushisa - ezishisayo namakhemikhali. Lapho kutholakala ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali, indawo etshisayo yesikhumba kufanele ihlanjululwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile, bese iphathwe njengokungathi iyishisa elishisayo.
Kunezigaba ezine zokushisa: i-1 degree inqunywe ukukhishwa kabusha kwesikhumba, i-2 degree ibonakala ngokugcoba, i-3 degree i-necrosis yesikhumba, i-degree 4, eyona ephakeme kunazo zonke, ihlanganisa ama-tissue. Ukushisa ama-1 no-2 degrees ezinganeni kungaphathwa ngezindlela zomuntu.
Isici somzimba.
Uma ingane ithola ukushiswa emiphumeleni yomlilo, kufanele ithathe imizuzu engu-2-3 ukuthi ibambe indawo eshisayo yesikhumba ngaphansi komfudlana wamanzi afudumele ngezinga lokushisa lika-38-40 ° noma usebenzise ibhuku ngamanzi afanayo. Uma ukushiswa kutholakala emanzini ashisayo noma amanzi abilayo, indawo emelekile kufanele ibanjwe eduze kwebhethri noma i-heater.
Aromatherapy.
Ukuze ukwelashwa kokushisa, i-lavender amafutha abalulekile angasetshenziswa. Udinga ukwenza i-lotion: sebenzisa kancane amafutha ebhandini bese umboza isilonda. Amajethi kufanele ashintshwe ngemva kwamahora angu-2-3. Amafutha abalulekile anezinto ezinama-bactericidal and antiseptic, ngakho kusiza ukupholisa ukushisa. Ngaphezu kwamafutha e-lavender, amanye amafutha abalulekile nawo anempahla yokuphulukisa: i-sage, fir, i-eucalyptus, i-geranium, i-rosemary. Kodwa kufanele uhlale ukhumbule ukuthi ngendlela ehlanzekile ayinakuyisebenzisa, kufanele ibe ngo-5-10 ml wewoyela yemifino ukwengeza uphonsa wamafutha abalulekile.
Phytotherapy.
Lapho ukwelashwa kokushiswa kwengane umuthi we-phytotherapy usiza. Ungasebenzisa ifilimu encane ye-anyanisi endaweni yesikhumba esishisiwe bese uyibopha nge-bandze bandage. Kuhle ukugcoba ukushisa nomuthi we-St John's wort noma i-yarrow, ngemuva kokulungisa utshani. Ungagcoba isilonda ngendlela yamafutha yemifino kanye ne-marigold ngo-10: 1. I-Calendula nayo inomthelela wokuphulukisa.
Ukucindezela okwenziwa nge-aloe nakho kuyasebenza. Kudingeka ukhiphe ijusi eqabeni le-aloe, cwilisa i-bandage bese uyisebenzisa endaweni yesikhumba esishisiwe.
Kuhle ukusebenzisa ukucindezela kwamafutha ekwelapheni kokushisa. Bakha ifilimu evikela isilonda kusukela ekungeneni kwe-microbes kanye nokutheleleka, futhi ngenxa yezinto eziphilayo zezitshalo, isikhumba siyasiphilisa ngokushesha.
Lapho ukhetha ukwelashwa kokushisa kwezinga elihlukile kumntwana ngezindlela ezidumile, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela.