Ngesikhathi sokuqala ukuzalwa kweBasset Hound kwabonakala eFrance ngo-1863, eParis, bese kuthi ngo-1875 eGreat Britain. Kwavela ngenxa yokuwela, okwakhiqiza abalimi baseBrithani. Kulesi sizwe kuhlanganiswa izinhlobo ezintathu zama-basset aseFrance - lena yi-Ardennes, ubuciko be-artesian-Norman, futhi okuncane kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi, wathululela igazi legazi. Ngo-1883 kwakukhona iqembu lebalandeli balobu buhlanga, lakhiwa e-UK, futhi kakade ngo-1887 yakha izinga lokuqala lokuzalwa. E-US, lolu hlobo lubuye luphumelele, lwalethwa khona futhi, kuma-80s ekhulwini le-19.
Izici zohlobo
I-Basset Hound - uhlobo lwezinja ezidinga ukuqeqeshwa okuthuthukisiwe. Lena inja yokuzingela, kanye nomngane wenja. I-Basset Hound iphikelela ngokuqhubekayo isilo futhi isenza kuphela ngesimiso esincane. Uzingela epaketheni - libekwe esimweni sakhe semvelo. Unezwi elikhulu nephansi, alesabi ama-prickly amahlumela aphansi futhi aqinile kakhulu. Le yinja ephumule kakhulu, ehlukumezayo ayikwazi ukubonwa. Futhi izici eziyinhloko ezihlukanisa nenkani nenjongo eqinile. Hunt nge-Basset Hound ngezilwane ezincane noma ezincane, isibonelo, unogwaja noma inyamazane. Nakuba uzingela, kodwa inene, inja enothando futhi inothando futhi ingaba umngane omuhle umngane.
Incazelo
Uma ubheka i-Basset Hound, kungase kubonakale ukuthi le nja engathandeki kakhulu, ukubukeka kwayo kubangela isihawu, ngokushesha ufuna ukuzisola nokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungumqondo wangaphandle futhi kwenzeka kuphela kulabo abangakwazi lezi zinja. Ochwepheshe bathi ukubonakala kwenja akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi isimo sengqondo futhi kungcono ukulalela enye ingxenye yomzimba.
Isikhombisi esikhulu sendawo yomphefumulo wezinja Basset Hound - ngumsila. Inja cishe inomsila okhuphuka phezulu, olokhu uhamba uhlangothi. Ngakho-ke, umbono wokuthi i-Basset Hound idabukile futhi ayijabuli ukukhohlisa, lokhu kuyinja ejabule kakhulu.
Le nja ifana nethoyizi noma isithombe sesithombe. I-Basset Hound iveza umbono ohlaziyekile ngenxa yomzimba wakhe omude nemilenze emifushane, kodwa iphakamisa umphumela wobuso obumnandi nemibimbi, izindlebe ezinde namaso agcwele ama-melancholy. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu akusilo i-clown futhi ngeke akwazi ukubekezelela isimo sengqondo sokuziphendulela. Nakuba manje lolu hlobo lwezinja lukhulile ikakhulukazi ezindlini, lingumzingeli wangempela. Ngisho negama lohlobo luthi lokhu, ngesiNgisi lisho "hound" nethi "dachshund". Kodwa lesi sici singenasisekelo, ngoba kunezinja eziningi ezinemilenze emifushane, okuthiwa i-dachshunds. Leli gama lihlotshaniswa nokuhlukunyezwa kokuzalwa. Kunezifo ezimbili, zinezifuzo, ezivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwamathambo ubude - yi-chondrodystrophy ne-chondroplasia. Lezi zifo zinefa, kodwa azikhombisi ukulinda kokuphila nhlobo, futhi impilo yejaji, ngomqondo womuntu, ayihlupheki nhlobo, futhi into eyenzekayo kuphela ukwehla okukhulu ekukhuleni; litholakala ngokwemvelo lesi sifo asivamile.
E-United States, lo mhlobo usadumile futhi unesimo se-doghouse lapho, naphezu kweYurophu. EYurophu, kunombono wokuthi inja yasekhaya kumele ibe yincane. Kodwa iBasset Hounda ayiyona inja encane, nakuba ingenayo ukukhula okuphakeme kakhulu nemilenze encane. Naphezu kokuthi inja ayiyona encane kakhulu, kodwa ikhwalithi ukuze ibe khona kahle endlini, ikhona. I-Basset Hound ihlanzekile kakhulu, hhayi enobudlova futhi ivinjelwe, njengomuntu omdala ofundele, ingadideka nesithombe. Ngaphandle kwamaphoyinti amafushane, umehluko phakathi kwentela engenamkhawulo kanye ne-Basset Hound enokuthula ikhulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukhetha inja kuphela ngobukhulu, kufanele ucabange kahle.
Naphezu kokuhlala ekhaya, i-pool hound ayikhohlwa ukuzingela okudlule. Uhamba ngenjabulo edolobheni, lapho evusa isimo sasendulo somzingeli. Kulokhu, i-nuzzles emhlabathini ukuze iphunga iphunga ekhangayo, futhi uma ezwa okuthile, khona-ke uyeka ukuzwa okuthile futhi abone, akaphenduli ucingo. Kodwa lokhu akusho inkani yenja, iyinja ye-beagle futhi inikezwa ku-quest ngokuphelele. Ukucindezela nokubekezela kwenja enjalo kuyinto enhle. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga inja elalelayo, ulinde ithimba lomnikazi futhi lilungele ukufeza zonke izicelo zakhe - kungcono ukukhohlwa ngama-hounds.
Uma emaphandleni iBasset Hound ingakwazi ukukhokhela inkululeko, khona-ke edolobheni kufanele ifundiswe ukulinganisa nomnikazi. Ukufeza okunzima kangaka, kodwa kungenzeka. Inja yisilwane sezenhlalakahle, lapho ukulalela umholi oqinile kuyisimo esingokwemvelo, noma bona ngokwabo bathatha isikhundla senhloko epakethe. Futhi lapha umnikazi kufanele anqume ukuthi iyiphi indawo afuna ukuyithatha. Emndenini wesintu, umnikazi kufanele abe nendima yomholi, futhi lokhu kumele kuchazwe kumuntu ongenalwazi, ukucacisa indawo yakhe ezingeni eliphakeme. Futhi khumbula, uma iBasset Hound ezwa ukuthi ingakwazi ukuchitha umholi, khona-ke ngokuqinisekile uzokusebenzisa leli thuba. Ukuze ungaqothulwanga, imithetho eminingana kumele ibonwe. Umholi - onamandla futhi onokwethenjelwa, akalokothi akhulise izwi lakhe, ngoba ukuphakamisa izwi lakhe kuyisibonakaliso sokungaqiniseki, okusho ukuthi inja ngeke imlalele; lapho ukhuluma nenja udinga ukuyibeka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba uqhubeke futhi uhambisane nezenzo zabo kanye nezicelo. Isibonelo, uma i-puppy ilele embhedeni womninindlu, khona-ke ulindele ukukwenza lokhu njalo, kuze kube sekufeni. Kodwa uma ekhula futhi eyoba mkhulu, umnikazi angase amfune ukumkhipha embhedeni, lokhu kugcwele iqiniso lokuthi umnikazi, cishe, uzolahlekelwa ingxenye enkulu yokuthembela kwenja yakhe. Futhi, umnikazi wangempela-umholi kufanele akhiphe inja, kodwa angahlukumezi, ngenkathi ethanda futhi emnakekela.
Ukuqeqesha ingane kufanele iqale ngokushesha, ngoba iguquguquka ekuqeqesheni nasekuhambiseni. Kulula ukulungisa futhi kulula kakhulu futhi kulula ukuxoxa nabo. Ukubukeka okudabukisayo kwe-puppy akufanele neze kubangele isihawu. Nakuba ubuqili nobukhali emfundweni yezinja akuyona into engathandeki, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi kubalulekile ukuvumela yonke into kuyo.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Nge-Basset Hound udinga isikhathi esiningi sokunikeza amandla ngokomzimba, zidinga isikhala esiningi sokuhamba. Ababekezeli isizungu, abathandi ukushisa. Uboya kufanele buhlanjwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngebhashishi, futhi nokunakekela amehlo nezindlebe zenja.