Zingaki izifo zezinsikazi ezihlukene ezenzeka kubantu besifazane, ungabala. Zonke azidluli ngaphandle kokulandelela, zihlala zishiya impendulo yazo emzimbeni noma ememori. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi, kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa ngesikhathi.
I-Herpes owesifazane isifo sofuzo, esinye sezifo zezinsikazi. I-Herpes engxenyeni yobulili noma i-genitalia yisifo esibangelwa ama-herpes bacteria. Uma i-herpes enjalo itholakala endaweni yesisu, izoqala ukuwashaya ngesilinganiso esiphezulu kakhulu, lokhu kwenzeka e-perineum nasesifundeni sokuvulwa kwesilwane. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-herpes isakazwa esibelethweni noma ku-appendages.
Leli gciwane livamile kubantu abangu-90% abakutholayo. Uma usulelekile, igciwane lingena ezindlini zezinzwa eziseduze nomgogodla, futhi zihlala lapho ukuze ziphile. I-herpes ye-genital ibonakala kuphela kwezinye izingxenye zabantu.
Ngokuvamile, i-herpes isakazwa ngokocansi. Igciwane liyadluliselwa kokubili phakathi kokuxhumana kocansi okujwayelekile, nangesikhathi sokukhuluma nomlomo. Ngokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, ngokusebenzisa ithawula noma indwangu yokuhlanza jikelele, lolu hlobo lwegciwane ludluliselwa ngokweqile kakhulu. Uma kukhona amanxeba noma aqhekeka ezithombeni zofuzo noma ku-anus, amathuba okutheleleka aphezulu. Ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka, kufanele kusetshenziswe ikhondomu, lokhu kunciphisa amathuba okutheleleka kwe-herpes.
Abantu abane-herpes yobulili abajwayele izinhlobo ezahlukene zemingcipheko bangagula:
ukukhulelwa kwengculazi;
ushintsho oluvamile labalingani bocansi;
ubulili obuvikelekile.
Ukubonakaliswa kwe-herpes kubesifazane kanje:
Bubbles amancane agcwele liquid turbid akhiwa. Babonakala bobabili ebusweni bamathanga, futhi bezungeza i-anus. Ingavela ku-perineum, ku-genitalia yangaphandle. Ukubonakala kwe-blisters kuqala ngaphambi kokubomvu nokuluma. Ngemva kweviki ama-vesicles aqhuma. Endaweni yabo kukhona izilonda eziphela kancane kancane futhi emasontweni ambalwa kuzo azikho umkhondo;
ukushisa nokushaya, ubuhlungu endaweni yezingxube;
ukugubha ngenkathi uchama;
ukwanda kwama-lymph node engasebenzi;
ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe, ubuhlungu be-muscle, i-malaise jikelele.
Lezi zibonakaliso zivele kuphela uma i-herpes yesifazane eqala, ehlala amasonto amabili.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-herpes yangasese kungenziwa kuphela ngumjozi wezifo. Ukuze uthole ukuhlonza okunembile, ukuhlolwa okuyi-laboratory eziningana kufanele kwenziwe. Udokotela uzobeka i-genodiagnosis, anqume ukuba khona kwe-DNA egazini. Njengendlela eyisizayo, igazi lingathathwa ukuze lihlaziywe.
Emva kwesitatimende sokuthola ukuxilongwa okuqondile, kubalulekile ukuthi usebenze ekwelapheni i-herpes yangasese. Uma ungeke ukwelaphe i-herpes kuze kube sekupheleni, kungabhekana nezinkinga eziningi:
izimpawu zizoba buhlungu isikhathi eside;
ukugcina umchamo kusikhatshana;
ukutheleleka komlingani wezocansi;
ukutheleleka kungasakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba;
amathuba okuba nomdlavuza wesibeletho.
Uma owesifazane okhulelwe enesifo se-herpes, singadluliselwa kumntwana. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi kuncane, kodwa kusadingeka isixwayiso. Ngokuvamile, ukutheleleka kwengane kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokubeletha, lapho ingane ishiya isibeletho ngendlela engokwemvelo. Ukwelashwa kwe-fetus kungabangela imiphumela engaphenduki. Ngendlela yokwephulwa kwesimiso sezinzwa ze-fetus.
Ukunakekelwa kwama-herpes omzimba wesifazane kwabesifazane kungaphansi kokuqondiswa okuncane kwesigqila sabesifazane. Ukwelashwa akunikezi ukwelashwa okungu-100% kulesi sifo, kodwa kusiza ukususa masinyane ukubonakaliswa kwesifo. Indlela eyinhloko yokulashwa yilezi: i-chemotherapy ye-antiviral. I-virus yangaphambili itholakele, kulula ukuyihlula. Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kutholakala uma ukwelashwa kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo.
Uma lezi zikhukhula zivame ukwedlulela, kufanele udlule ukwelashwa okwesikhashana ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Khumbula ukuthi awukwazi ukwelapha lesi sifo u-100%, kodwa ungazixwayisa ngokumelene nalesi sifo.