I-Scrapbooking yabaqalayo-isinyathelo ngesinyathelo nesithombe

I-Scrapbooking uhlobo lobuciko ekwakhiweni nasekudaleni ama-albhamu esithombe, amafrimu, amakhadikhadi amahle, ama-diary, izembozo zezintambo zezintambo kanye namaphakethe wesipho. Ubuciko bamukele igama kusuka kwisiNgisi scrapbooking, futhi ngokuhunyushwa lihunyushwa ngokuthi "incwadi ye-scrapbook".

Iyini inqubo ye-scrapbooking?

Loluhlobo lwezinsizakusebenza lunamasu amaningana:

• ukugxila - ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kwezithombe usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinkinobho kanye nezitembu;
• ukucindezela - ukwakha amakhasi we-albhamu yezithombe;
• embossing - izithombe ezintathu-ntathu.

Kulabo abafuna ukwenza izipho ezingakhohlwayo ngezandla zabo siqu, i-scrapbooking yabaqalayo iphelele. I-Scrapbooking isiza ukudala i-memorabilia ngezandla zakho. Ama-albhamu esithombe afaka isihloko esisodwa: umshado, unyaka wokuqala wokuphila komntwana, usuku lokuzalwa, ukuvuselela, ukuhamba, njll. Ekhasini ngalinye kufanele libe umgogodla ngomlando ophelele. I-Scrapbooking yabaqalayo inikeza ithuba lokwenza isipho esingavamile, okulula ukwenza ukubonga ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo iziyalezo kanye nezifundo zevidiyo.

Ngenqubo yokudala ukwakheka, kubalulekile ukuthi ungadluli amafilithi ngezici ezihlukahlukene. Izithombe akufanele zibe okuningi. Kwanele ukukhetha isizinda esithakazelisayo nendawo ukusuka ezithombeni ezimbili ukuya ezinhlanu.

Iqhinga lokuklama izingqimba zeziqalo zabaqalayo:

1. Uma isithombe sikhanyayo, sinemininingwane eminingi encane, khona-ke ingemuva kufanele ihlanganiswe, hhayi ukuzithokozisa konke.
2. Isizinda noma umbala wombala kufanele kuvumelane nesithombe, futhi futhi uye ngasekhaya, lapho uzobekwa khona esikhathini esizayo.
3. I-Scrapbooking kufanele yenziwe ngesitayela esifanayo. Awukwazi ukuxhuma izifundo ezahlukene ekuklanyeni komkhiqizo owodwa.

Umnikazi we-novice kufanele afunde ukuhlanganisa imininingwane ngendlela efanele, ukuze umkhiqizo uhlelekile futhi uqobo.

Uhlu lwezinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, udinga ukubeka amasitoreji kumathuluzi nezinto ezibonakalayo. I-mistake eyinhloko yephutha - ukuthenga zonke izimpahla ezitolo ukuze kube nobuciko. Eqinisweni, okwanele nendawo encane isethelwe i-scrapbooking. Izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi wabaqalayo:

1. Iqoqo lesisikili esibukhali. Zidinga ukucubungula ekugcineni kwephepha. Ungathengi okuningi, ngokwanele ama-2-3 ama-PC. ngezithombe ezahlukene.

2. Isijwayelekile, isikhombimbili esinezinhlangothi ezimbili nokuhlobisa. Izosetshenziselwa ukuxhuma izithombe, amateyipu, amalebuli nezinye izakhi kuya kwento yangemuva.

3. Ukunamathela kwephepha, isibonelo, i-PVA.
4. I-puncher ebonakalayo. Ekuqaleni, izinhlobo ezimbili zanele.

5. Izintambo, izinaliti, i-awl encane. Emakhadikhadi, ikhava ye-albhamu yezithombe, amaphephandaba amasonto onke, izincwadi zokupheka kanye nemigqa yokuthunga ama-albhamu abukeka ngokuphelele. Uma kukhona umshini wokuthunga, khona-ke uzokubhekana ngokugcwele nama-manual seams.
6. Ubuhlalu, izinkinobho, izinsimbi zokugqoka, ama-sequin kanye nezesekeli. Imininingwane ehlukahlukene izosiza ukwenza umkhiqizo uyingqayizivele.

7. Ikhadibhodi ethintekile noma umuthi wokusika okhethekile. Kungcono ukuqala ukusika omagazini omdala noma amakhadibhodi, nokuthola ulwazi lokuthenga ibhola.

8. Izitembu ezikhethekile ze-scrapbooking. Kunezinto eziningi ezihlukahlukene ezikhiqiza izitembu, ngakho ungabathengi ukuze zisebenzise esikhathini esizayo. Ukuhlanza izitembu ze-abicucu, ungasebenzisa ama-wipes angenalo utshwala.

9. Isethi yokufaka ama-eyelets. I master startner kungenzeka ingabi usizo.

10. Umbusi nomese womabhalane.
11. Iphepha lokubala, i-albhamu yokudweba namapensela.

Kwamakhosi we-scrapbooking amasha, i-scrapbook izoba izifanekiso zokulungiswa - izilungele kanye nezikhala. Ngosizo lwabo, umqali angenza ngokuzimela umkhiqizo oyintandokazi, noma, ephefumlelwe isampula, wengeze ngemibono yabo.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo-ngesinyathelo ngesithombe ku-scrapbooking yabaqalayo

I-Scrapbooking yabaqalayo ngeke ibeke ubunzima, uma unesineke nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, udinga ukunquma ngokubunjwa nesitayela somkhiqizo.

I-Scrapbooking iyathandeka ngoba, ngokwenza kanjalo, ungavula amathuba akho okudala, uthole umqondo wokunambitha futhi uhlanganise imibono yokuklanywa kwesipho.

Imfundo yesinyathelo-by-step yokudala ikhadi leposi elikwenziwa ngephepha legolide

Ngekhadi elenziwe ngephepha legolide, uzodinga:

• iphepha elimhlophe A4 (lingasetshenziswa, kokubili ihhovisi, naku-albhamu yokudweba);
• Ibhulashi negolide ukudweba acrylic;
• i-lace i-ribbon;
• izikali zokubhala;
• intambo encane nenaliti;
• amaphephandaba amadala;
• i-polyethylene;
• glue PVA;
• amandla amancane;
• ibhontshisi nxazonke.

I-step-by-step master class scrapbooking amakhadikhadi egolide:

1. Vala itafula ngamaphephandaba angadingekile. Kusukela phezulu ufake i-polyethylene, futhi kuyo - ishidi lamaphepha.

2. Amakhadi amahlanu aphuhliwe futhi afakwe emanzini afudumele.
3. Esikhathini esitokisini esincane, hlanganisa i-PVA glue namanzi ukuze kube nokuvumelana okufanayo. I-paste kumele ibe nkulu njenge-kefir. Amacu amanzi ephepheni esitsheni.

4. Esikhatsini (iphuzu 1) faka izingcezu zephepha ezikhanyisiwe. Faka ama-sheets ngokucophelela, ukuze amaphethelo afane.

5. Esikhathini sokusebenza se-scrapbooking, hlela izintambo zokuhleleka ezihlelekile zobude obuhlukile. Ungasebenzisa futhi izakhi ezincane, isibonelo, utshani obomile.

6. Vala ikhadikhadi elizayo ngephepha lesipulasitiki nencwadi ebanzi noma isitoreji somagazini. Ngaphansi komshini umkhiqizo kufanele ulale amahora angu-3-4.
7. Susa i-press ne-polyethylene bese uvumela ukuthi i-scrapbooking yomile ngokuphelele.
8. Hlanganisa emaphethelweni ephepha ngezikhisi. Sula umjikelezo ngesandla noma umshini wokuthunga.

9. Faka upende ngephepha ngegolide le-acrylic. Ibhulashi ye-Bristle isuka phezulu kuya phezulu, izama ukushiya umshicileli wayo ku-scrapbooking yomsebenzi. Ipeyinti akufanele ihlanganise indaba ngokulinganayo.

10. Ukuhlobisa iposi lekhadi ngebhebhoni yedayisi. Kungenzeka ukukhombisa umcabango futhi kuyathakazelisa ukuhlela ama-rhinestones wezingoma, noma ukuhlobisa i-scrapbooking ngokubhalisa okuhle. Kule nqubo, ungenza amakhadi hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi wenze izembozo zamadiayari nama-albhamu.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ekudaleni i-albhamu yangempela

Ukuze wenze i-albhamu yezithombe zangempela masonto onke kuhlelo lwe-scrapbooking, uzodinga:

• incwadi enobuningi enekhava elikhanyayo noma elingavamile;
• izithombe ezihlokweni eyodwa;
• amaki, ama-highlighters, amapeni anezinki eziningi ezinemibala;
• ipensela elula;
• i-tape kabili futhi ehlobisa;
• glue PVA;
• umbusi;
• ukukhipha isisindo;
• izitembu;
• izinkinobho ngemifanekiso ephathekayo nemibhalo ebhaliwe;
• i-wasi-band;
• iphepha le-scrapbooking ngezingcaphuno ezihlukahlukene;
• izinkinobho, ubuhlalu nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa.

Isigaba samakhosi ku-scrapbooking i-albhamu:

1. Cabanga ngomyalelo kanye nendawo yezithombe ezikhethiwe. Kunconywa ukubeka izithombe ezingu-2-4 ekhasini, ukuze kube khona isikhala samahhala wezinto zokuhlobisa.

2. Ukuhlobisa amakhasi, ungathumela kumnandi futhi uhlole izinto. Yenza izimbobo ezigobile emgodini wembobo, sebenzisa izitembu ezingavamile, faka itekisi evulekile - ukukhetha kuxhomeke emibonweni ye-master scrapbooking. I-albhamu enjalo izoba yisipho esihle kakhulu sokugubha umkhosi noma umkhosi wokugubha usuku.

Imfundo yesinyathelo-nge-sinyathelo ekuhlobiseni izithombe emcimbini we-scrapbooking

Izinto zokwakha kanye namathuluzi:

• Ishidi elilodwa lekhadibhodi;
• iphepha le-scrap;
• ipensela elula;
• izikhali kanye nommese wokubhala;
• umbusi;
• Induku encane, kodwa ungasebenzisa ipeni ngeyinki esiphelile;
• isithombe;
• i-stencil;
• i-adhesive ne-adhesive tape.

Isigaba samakhosi kuma-scrapbooking izithombe:

1. Ngommese wokubhala, unqume umsebenzi we-scrapbooking kwikhadibhodi, njengesithombeni. Qaphela ngokucophelela umugqa phakathi. Ngemuva kwekhadibhodi, unamathisele iphepha le-scrap. Ngosizo lombusi hhayi ipeni lokubhala, khombisa izindawo zemiqulu.

2. Sika umugqa wesayizi ofanayo kusuka ekhadini. Lokhu kungemuva kohlaka lwesithombe. Zombili izingxenye kufanele zihlanganiswe ndawonye ne-tape emaceleni amabili, ngaphandle komkhawulo ongaphezulu. Kusukela kwikhadibhodi esele, unqamule ukusekelwa kwefreyimu.

3. Ukuhlobisa uhlaka lwesithombe nanoma yikuphi ukuhlobisa okungatholakala ngakwesokunene. Uma isithombe singumkhumbi, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinkinobho eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nesimhlophe, ama-seashell amancane kanye nesihlabathi sasolwandle. Ifreyimu enezithombe zengane ingahlotshaniswa ngezitika kanye nesithombe samathoyizi, ingono nezinye izimfanelo zezingane. Ifreyimu ingahlotshaniswa ngendwangu, yenza ukuvuleka okuvulekayo nge-punch hole noma ipende nge acrylic.

Izifundisi zevidiyo zabaqalayo: kanjani ukwenza i-scrapbooking

Ukuthola ama-scrapbooking wabaqalayo akuyona inkinga, kunezifundo eziningi zevidiyo. Ngemva kokudala ukwakheka okunye ngezandla zabo, abaningi abakwazi ukuyeka futhi bavule lesi siqondiso sokudala hhayi nje kusikhathi sokuzilibazisa, kodwa futhi ebhizinisini.