Imishanguzo edingekayo iyinto ebalulekile yokuzivikela kwezingane. Uhlelo lweNational Vaccination Schedule of Russian Federation luhlanganisa imishanguzo engu-11 ehlose ukunciphisa izingozi nezinkinga ezivela ezifweni eziyingozi kakhulu. Ekuseni kwezulu elibandayo, izingane zincoma ukuthi abazali bafaka imishanguzo eyengeziwe ohlelweni olulodwa. Yiziphi?
Ukugonywa kusuka ekutheleleni kwe-hemophilia. Ukutheleleka kwe-Hib kusakazeka kalula emoyeni, okwenza kube khona izifo zokuphefumula nezinqubo ezinkulu zokuvuvukala. Ngokuvamile kuba imbangela yamantingitis ehlanzekile, amakhaza anamanzi, i-pneumonia, i-arthritis, kwezinye izimo kungabangela ukuba i-sepsis nokufa. Ikakhulukazi ethathwa yinduku ye-hemophilic, izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwengu-6 ubudala kanye nokuzivikela okubuthakathaka ne-neurology - uhlelo lokugoma kubo kufanele luqale kakade ngezinyanga ezintathu. Ukutheleleka kwe-Hib cishe akuphenduli ukwelashwa ngenxa yokuphikiswa okunamandla kuma-antibiotics.
Inoculation kusuka ekutheleleni kwe-meningococcal. Ukutheleleka, okudluliselwa ngamaconsi amancane, kuyingozi ngenxa yokuqina kwawo ngobuqili nokukhanyisa. Ukusuka ekuthelelekeni kuya ekubukeni kwezifo zesifo - i-bacterial meningitis - ingadlula usuku kuphela. I-meningitis ivame ukuholela ezinkingeni - ukulimala kwengqondo, ukukhubazeka kokuzwa, umbono, ukuhlakanipha, kanye nezimo ezimbi - ukufa. Umkhuhlane wathinteka kakhulu izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala - amasosha omzimba awo akwazi ukulwa nokutheleleka ngempumelelo.
Ukugonywa ngokumelene nenkukhu yenkukhu. I-agent yayo ye-causative - i-zoster "yegciwane" - isakazwa ngokushesha ngomoya: akunakwenzeka ukugwema lesi sifo. I-chickenpox - i-malaise engathandeki: ngokubonakala kalula, ingaba nemiphumela ngesimo se-neuralgias, shingles, i-immunity eyancishisiwe, ukukhathala, ukukhubazeka okubonakalayo.