Kubonakala sengathi udinga okuncane? Ukotini, umthambeli kanye ne-diapers - yilokho konke. Kodwa uzomangala ukuthi akunjalo. Umuntu omncane udinga izinto eziningi, futhi kuphela izinto ezidingekayo kakhulu. Kukhona izinto ongenakuzenza ngaphandle, futhi zikhona lezo ezomenza umsebenzi wakho ube lula kakhulu. Kunoma yikuphi, uma ufuna ukubeletha ukuthi ulethe injabulo kuphela - uzodinga okuningi okubalwe kuhlu olulandelayo.
I-First Aid Kit
Kufanele kube: u-70% utshwala, i-hydrogen peroxide, i-anesthetic ointment, i-diarrhea remedy, isiraphu namakhandlela ezinsana ezisuka kumkhuhlane, izinyathelo zokulwa nezinhlanzi, ukucindezeleka oyinyumba, ama-droppers, amabhola ekotini kanye ne-cotton swabs. Futhi uzibeke wena ngamakhambi abantu - i-dill, i-marjoram, i-chamomile.
Amabhodlela
Kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu-6 zomntwana kungcono ukuncelisa. Kodwa amabhodlela ayohlala ewusizo ekwengezeni ubisi obonisiwe. Ngokudla okufakelwayo, uzodinga okungenani amabhodlela amathathu ama-250 ml kanye nendebe engu-150 ml. Kufanele ukuthenga ibhulashi yokuhlanza amabhodlela - kuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu impilo yakho. Futhi qinisekisa ukuthi amabhodlela ngokwawo akhiwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo. Bathenge kuma-pharmacy bese udinga isitifiketi sekhwalithi.
Izimonyo zezingane
Kuzodingeka ukuba umyeni nomfazi bazalwe ingane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela kwakhe endlini. Amafutha omnqumo, amafutha okugcoba, ukhilimu womzimba (ngesikhathi esifanele), insipho noma i-foam yokugeza - yilokho okudingeka kakhulu. Kuyinto efiselekayo, ukuthi konke lokhu kwakukhona nesitifiketi se-National Institute of Hygiene futhi kwaba nesiphetho esihle se-Institute of Mother and Child. I-cosmetics yokuqala yezingane yimipilo yakhe yesikhathi esizayo.
I-Breast Pump
Ungayidinga esibhedlela. Uma uncelisa ingane yakho futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngezinye izikhathi ukuveza - thola ipulazi eliphansi elisetshenziselwa ibhulogi eliphansi. Ukuthenga i-specimen ebiza kakhulu kunengqondo uma uya emsebenzini futhi ufuna ukuqhubeka nokuncelisa. Lezi zixhobo zizokuvumela ukuba usheshe usheshe uhambe ekuseni, kusihlwa nakusihlwa, ugcine isikhathi sakho futhi ugcine isifuba sakho siphephile.
Ukushisa
Akudingekile, kodwa kulula kakhulu. Angakwazi ukushisa ubisi noma ukudla kwasemini embizeni, kepha ungakwenza lokhu emanzini ashisayo epanini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yokushisa ayikwazi ukukhethwa ngamabhodlela namathini amamoya angavamile. Uma une-adaptha yemoto, indawo yokushisa izoba usizo kakhulu ekuhambeni.
Sterilizer
Kuyadingeka uma ungamncelisi. Ukubilisa inzalo yamabhodlela nezinsipho kuyadingeka - kuphela ku-100 ° C wonke ama-microbes abulawe. Uma une ihhavini ye-microwave, ungathenga i-sterejizer microwave efaka amabhodlela kuze kube ngu-8 ngesikhathi esifanayo imizuzu engu-4-7. Intsha emakethe yanamuhla yizikhumba ezikhethekile ze-oven microwaves. Ungathenga futhi inzalo yensiza kagesi kagesi.
Okunye
Akudingekile, kodwa kuyasiza uma ingane yakho inomqondo oqine kakhulu wokuncelisa. Ekupheleni kwezinyanga zokuqala eziyisithupha zokuphila, kufanele uzame ukumuncipha kusukela ku-pacifier. Lokhu kufanele kulungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Ideal pacifier-dummy kufanele yenziwe nge-raber yemvelo, i-latex noma i-silicone. Kumele ifakwe kahle futhi ifakwe ngendlela efanele. Ngomonakalo omncane, ngokushesha uphonsa i-dummy! Ezingxenyeni ezincane, amabhaktheriya akhula ngokushesha. Lokhu kungaba yingozi enganeni!
I-thermometer
I-thermometers yama-mercury yendabuko ilinganisa izinga lokushisa isikhathi eside, okuyinto elishaya ingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, aziphephile. Okulula kakhulu i-thermometer ye-elekthronikhi. Manje kunezinhlobo eziningana. Ungakwazi ukukala izinga lokushisa ngokulibeka endlebeni, emlonyeni noma ngokwemvelo ngaphansi kwe-armpit. I-elula kakhulu, kodwa enembile kakhulu, i-thermometer ngesimo somdwebo osetshenziswe ebunzini. Uzodinga futhi izinga lokushisa ukukala izinga lokushisa kwamanzi okugeza.
Bath
Kuzodingeka ukugeza ingane. Ungasheshi ukuthenga ibhuloho elikhulu - ngeke kube yinkinga ukugeza ingane yakho. Ibhuku elihle kufanele libe nemifula elula yensipho namapongipi. Ungathenga ithebhu epulasitiki ekhethekile yengane, engasetshenziswa kalula endaweni yokugezela yabantu abadala. Lesi sinkombululo sinconywa ngamakamelo okugezela amancane kanti kungabikho isikhala sokugeza okuhlukile.
Ungase futhi uthenge i-pool nge-non-slip ye-rubber insert. Ungambeka ingane, okwenza inqubo yokugeza ilula. Kwamanye amachibi kukhona isihlalo esikhethekile, esihlanganiswe namaswidi. Kamuva kulesi samanzi ungafundisa ingane yakho ukuba ibhukude. Kungcono ukuqala ukwenza ngaso leso sikhathi - emasontweni okuqala emva kokuzalwa, izingane ngokwemvelo azizesabi amanzi futhi zigebha kahle. Kamuva, balahlekelwa leli khono uma lingasekelwa futhi lingakhuliswa.
Izingubo
Izingane ziyashesha ngokumangalisayo, ngakho-ke ungafaki imali enkulu kakhulu ezembathweni ezizalwa. Vele uthenge izingcezu ezimbalwa zengubo ngayinye yokugqoka usayizi ofanele. Beka ubuncane obuncane: ama-raspashonok ama-5, ama-sliders ama-5, izigqoko ezingu-3 (eyodwa efudumele), ama-pair of socks (ngaphandle kwebhande le-raber enzima), ama-overalls amabili wokuhamba. Izembatho kufanele zenziwe ngekotini (i-baize, i-terry noma indwangu yesikotini). Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-seams awabukhali, udinga ukusika amalebula. Ukuthengwa izingubo kufanele kuhlanjwe ngaphambi kokugqoka ingane.
Ukubhekwa kwezingane
Kufanele ibe nesethi eyisisekelo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kuye ngokuthi uneminyaka yengane. Izingxenye zokhuni kufanele zibe bushelelezi futhi zilula ukuhlanza. Isikhala phakathi kwemigoqo akufanele sibe ngaphezu kuka-5 cm. Ukubhekwa ngodonga olukhishwayo kuzoba lula kakhulu. Lapho umntwana ekhula, uzokwazi ukuphuma embhedeni eyedwa. Amabhokisi amnandi futhi akhiwe ngaphakathi kwezinto ezincane nama-diapers. Umbhede onomsebenzi wokuqhaqhazela uzothatha indawo yokuhlala.
I-Breath Monitor
Kubalulekile ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila uma ingane yakho isengozini ngoba yazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ngesisindo esincane. Kubuye kusetshenziswe kuwo wonke lawo maMama angakwazi ukulala ngenkathi elalela ukuphefumula kwengane. Ikiti linomuntu owamukelayo kanye nezinzwa ezingaphansi komatizi we-crib. Uma ingane ingaphefumuli imizuzwana engu-15, umsindo wexwayiso uzwakala, futhi ngemva kwemizuzwana engu-5 - i-alamu. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukususa ngokushesha ingane esikhwameni bese uyiphatha ngemuva.
Umcibisholo
Inketho elula kakhulu ukuthenga izingcezu eziningana zezinkathi ezahlukene. Kodwa lokhu akungabizi kakhulu ngemali. Khona-ke ungathenga umqhubi ohamba phambili. Umqhubi we-"gondola" uhlobo olulungele ingane kakhulu ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, ukunikeza ingane yakho induduzo nenduduzo. Kufanele ibe ne-substrate eqinile nokujula okungenani okungama-25 cm. Qinisekisa ukuthi umqhubi unamathelethi amasha, okuzokwenza kube lula ukuthuthumela futhi unikeze induduzo uma uthwala ingane emgwaqeni onzima. Khumbula ukuthi amasondo amaningi, uma ukhululekile ngokwengeziwe uzoshayela umgwaqo womgwaqo we-bumpy futhi uzobe ukhululekile kakhulu kumntwana. Lapho umntwana esevele efunda ukuhlala, ungakwazi ukuguqula umqhubi. Kunconywa ukuyihlomisa ngebhande elengeziwe lamaphuzu amahlanu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, hlola uphawu lokuphepha lomgibeli. Izitulo zezihlalo zabakhubazekile abakhiqizi abahamba phambili zikhonjiswa ngaso sonke isitifiketi.
Isihlalo semoto ngomntwana
Unayo imoto futhi nonke niyidrayivu? Khona-ke ukukhethwa kwesihlalo semoto kufanele kulungiselelwe umyeni nomkami - ekuzalweni kwengane kufanele kutholakale kakade. Uzodinga uma ufuna ukuthatha ingane yakho endleleni. Kungcono ukuyithenga ngaphambi kokuzalwa komntwana, bese ufika ekhaya ngokuphepha esibhedlela. Isihlalo sokuqala semoto ngokuvamile siklanyelwe ukukhonza ingane yakho kusukela ekuzalweni (ngokufakelwa kwezinsana) kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-9. Ekhaya isihlalo singashintsha indawo yokubeletha noma "kangaroo".
Isihlalo semoto kufanele sivumelaniswe nengane yobudala, isisindo sayo, sibe namabhande esihlalo esihlanu. Isembozo kumele sisuswe ukusiza ukugeza. Kungcono ukungathengi isihlalo semoto "ngezandla", ngoba kunzima ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola ukuthi kukhona yini umonakalo ongabonakali ngemuva kwengozi.
Hamba ngezinqola
Lokhu akudingekile futhi kubangela ukuphikisana okuningi. Ngokusho kwamathambo, abahamba ngezinyawo benza okubi kakhulu kunokuhle - banciphisa inqubo yokuhamba nokusetshenziswa kwabo njalo kungabangela izinkinga ngokuma kwengane. Ezinganeni ezihamba ngezinyawo, umntwana uhlale ephikisana phambili, okwesaba ukugoba komgogodla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthwalo emilenzeni awuvumelekile. Abahambahamba bangathathelwa indawo ngokumane bephethe ithoyizi esandleni sakho bese bekhuthaza ingane ukuba ihambe ngemuva kwayo, incike esandleni sakho. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingane izofunda ukuhamba ngendlela yemvelo, ixhomeke ezandleni zayo ngokulinganisela.
Baby Monitor
Ewusizo ekhaya noma enkulu yokuhlala. Ngenxa yomsakazo nokwamukelwa kulesi sikhala, uzozwa lapho ingane iqala ukukhala. I-wider the radius radiation, ngcono (isibonelo, kuze kufike ku-400 m endaweni evulekile). Thenga ngesikhathi esisodwa amabhethri amnandi nejaja. Amamodeli abizayo angakuvumela ukuba ukhulume kuzo zombili izinkombandlela, okuzokwenza ngokushesha ukolise ingane futhi imenze alele.
Amathengi amazinyo
Ikakhulukazi kuzodingeka izingane ezidala kusukela ekuzalweni kuya ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ama-tethers anganciphisa ubuhlungu ezinsini ngesikhathi sokudla, futhi abuye afane ne-toy yokuqala. Kufanele zenziwe ngamaplastiki angabuthi onobuthi, angagcwaliswa ngamanzi (esiqandisini esiqandisini). Akufanele futhi kube mkhulu kakhulu ukuthi ingane ikhululeke kuyo.
Swayipha
Kumelwe bazinzile, babe nohlaka olunamandla futhi babe nezibhande zokuhlala. Ngosizo lwabo, ungathatha indawo eminye imisebenzi yendabuko yangaphandle. I-swing ingasetshenziswa kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu-9 ngemuva kokufinyelela isisindo somntwana cishe ngo-12 kg. Kukhona i-swing, egqoke ifreyimu yomnyango. Abahlengikazi abayincoma, ngoba abahlomele kahle futhi bangaholela ekulimazeni izingane.
Hamba
Ebalabala futhi ejabule, ukhuthaza ingane ukuba ijabule, ihlangabezane nemidwebo emisha kanye nemilo, ithuthukise futhi idlale. Ukuthenga i-Arena kuzokuvumela ukuba uphumule, ube nesidlo sasemini noma ukhulume efonini. Kodwa akuzona zonke izingane ezifuna ukuhlala kuzo! Kumele kube nokuzinza, ube nesithambile, phansi kweoli, izigqoko eziqinile kanye nezibambiso zokuhamba kwengane ehamba phambili. Ukuhlenga kufanelekile ingane ezinyangeni ezinhlanu. Okungcono kunazo zonke lezi zinsana ezilula ukuzihlanza futhi zingahle zihlukaniswe uma kunesidingo. Ungashiyi ingane enkundleni isikhathi eside - ngisho noma engabonisi ukunganeliseki. Isizungu esivamile sithinta kakhulu ingqondo yengane.
I-Kangaroo Bag
Ukuthenga kuyasiza, kepha akubalulekile. Lezi zikhwama zenzelwe izingane ezifinyelele ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala futhi zingazigcina zizimele ngokuzimela. Odokotela bezingane abaphakamisi ukusebenzisa "ama-kangaroo" ngezinyawo ezide. Isikhwama esiphephile kufanele sibe nama-straps aguquguqukayo, emuva okuqinile nokusekela ikhanda. Qinisekisa ukuthi izicucu zekhanda ezigqamile zingashintshwa. Lokhu kuzovumela ukugqoka ingane endala ibhekene nomgwaqo.
Ukusethwa komuthi
Kunzima kakhulu usana ukuba lunqunywe izipikili zakhe "nabantu abadala" ngezikhali. Akuphephile futhi! Thenga isikebhe esincane ngemikhawulo ehambisanayo noma ama-clippers ezinganeni. Ukuzikhethela kuxhomeke ekuthuthukisweni nasekwenzeni imali. Kukhona amasethi omzimba okhethekile, kodwa ayabiza, nakuba akhululekile.