Odokotela baphazamiseka - kungani ukufa ngokungazelelwe kwe-syndrome kwenzeka kuphela ezinganeni ezincane kunonyaka, ngoba labo abaneminyaka yabo abadlule kuloluphawu, lesi sifo esinomphumela obulalayo akusikho, ukusungula imbangela yokufa kungaba noma yikuphi.
Ngeshwa, asikho ithuba lokubona ngaphambili nokuvimbela isifo sokufa okungazelelwe. Ngakho-ke, abazali, ngemva kokufunda isiphetho se-pathologist, musa ukumkholelwa futhi bakholelwe ukuthi kukho konke odokotela bayakubeka icala.
Lezi zifo ezimbi zaphenywa yizokwelapha zesayensi emhlabeni wonke, kepha kwakungenakwenzeka ukudala imbangela ebangela ukufa okungazelelwe emntwaneni. Noma kunjalo, kunezici ezithile eziphakanyisiwe zokwandisa ingozi yomphumela obulalayo we-syndrome.
Okokuqala. Kwaphawulwa ukuthi isilinganiso seminyaka yabantwana abafa ngokuzumayo sehluke phakathi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Kodwa-ke, ayikho imininingwane yezisulu ze-syndrome, ubudala obuneminyaka emibili (nangaphansi).
Owesibili. Ngokuvamile, abafana bafa ngokugula okungazelelwe.
Okwesithathu. Indima enkulu idlala yizimo zokuphila zengane (izinsiza nezindlu zomphakathi). Isibonelo, uma umntwana elele egumbini elinyathelisiwe, egumbini elingenalutho.
Okwesine. Ngokuvamile, ukufa kwalesi sifo kwenzeke ekwindla nasezinyangeni zezintwasahlobo-lapho izifo zesifo sokuphefumula phakathi kwabantu zikhula.
Okwesishiyagalolunye. Ngokuvamile, i-syndrome yatholwa ebusuku (ukuze ibe ngokuqondile, kusukela ngo-00: 00 kuya ku-06: 00). Ukuphakama kokufa kuphakathi kuka-4 no-6: 00 ekuseni.
Owesithupha. Uma ngaphambili emndenini kwakukhona isifo sokufa okungazelelwe, kunamathuba okubonakaliswa kokubili kumntwana wesibili.
Seventh. Okumangalisa ukuthi kungamaholide nangezimpelasonto ukuthi inani lokufa kusuka e-syndrome landa.
Okwesishiyagalombili. Kuyinto engavamile ukuba ingane ife ngokuzumayo, ingaphansi kokunakekelwa kwezihlobo noma abangane bomndeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, lapho abazali beshiya ingane ekunakekeleni izihlobo.
Okwesishiyagalolunye. Ngokuvamile, umama owayenomntwana oye wafa ngokungazelelwe wabhekana nokucindezeleka okukhulu, noma ngaphambili wayekhipha izisu eziningi. Futhi - uma isikhawu seminyaka singadluli konyaka phakathi komntwana wokuqala nesesibili (ingane yesibili yesithathu, njll).
Okweshumi. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ezinganeni ezinabantwana abanemikhuba emibi (ukubhema, ukubheja utshwala noma izinto ezingokwemvelo), ngokuvamile kuvame ukubulawa kwesifo somzimba.
Eleventh. Amaphesenti amaningi okufa ayingxenye yabantwana abanomama abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-17 ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
Okweshumi nambili. Uma ngesikhathi sokubeletha umama wayenezinkinga ezingalindelekile, ezifana nokulethwa okusheshayo, isigaba sokudla, ukugqugquzela nge-oxytocin, njll, amathuba okuthi ingane yakhe ibe nesifo sokufa kungazelelwe kunamanye omama.
Okweshumi nantathu. Amacala amaningi okufa ngokungazelelwe ezinsana ezingaphambi kwesikhathi noma ezingaphambi kwesikhathi ezinesisindo esikhulu zaqoshwa.
Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusho ukuthi lezi zinto ezingenhla zenzeke empilweni yengane, uzokufa ngesifo esibi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile lezi zingane zihlala, njengoba zisho, "zinde futhi zijabule". Kodwa kunezinye izici ezibangela ukuvela kwesifo, isibonelo, izinkinga zempilo noma ezempilo ezibelethwe ngababelethi abangakwazi ukukhula ngokushesha emntwaneni.
Odokotela baphinde baveza izici eziningana zesimo somntwana esandisa ingozi yokugula okungazelelwe kokuzalwa okusheshayo:
- ubuchopho bomntwana kudinga oksijithali okuningi ekamelweni kunengqondo yomuntu omdala;
- umsebenzi womculo wenhliziyo ungaphazanyiswa;
- ingane ngokuvamile inokuyeka ukuphefumula isikhathi esifushane lapho elele. Nakuba, futhi kubantwana abanempilo enhle, kunezikhathi zokunciphisa ukuphefumula, okuhlala isikhathi eside imizuzwana. Kodwa-ke, uma uqaphela ukuthi ukuphefumula komntwana ukuyeka imizuzwana engu-20 noma ngaphezulu - umsindo we-alamu, kungaholela ekufeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela ukuthi ingane ayifaki ingubo ebuthongweni ekhanda lakhe. Futhi ubheke izinga lokushisa egumbini - khumbula, izingane zimbi kakhulu kunezipholile kunomlilo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi abantwana abangaphansi konyaka owodwa abavunyelwe ukulala emilenzeni.
Ukuze ngandlela-thile avikele ingane yakho ekufeni okungazelelwe, umama kufanele, okokuqala, acabange ngendlela aphila ngayo, edla ngokugcwele, ayinayo imikhuba emibi. Zonke izici ezingabangela ekuthuthukiseni i-syndrome yokufa okungazelelwe kumele zisuswe masinyane ekuphileni komama kuze kube phakade, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunzima kangakanani.
Futhi, kufanele uqaphele ngokukhethekile izimo lapho ingane yakho ihlala khona. Kumelwe alale ebhodini lakhe, hhayi embhedeni nabazali bakhe. Okungcono, ingane izolala nabantu abadala ekamelweni elifanayo. Khetha i-mattress, yeka inguqulo yayo elukhuni. Qaphela ukuthi esikhungweni somntwana akukho izinto zangaphandle (amathoyizi, ama-rattles, imithwalo). Ukushisa ekamelweni akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-+20 о С.
Zama ukufundisa ingane ukuba ilele esiswini sakho, futhi ngisho nangaphezulu ungalali naye embhedeni owodwa. Uma ingane ilele ngemuva - ivuke kaningi ebusuku futhi ikhale - lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokuyeka ukuphefumula emntwaneni kaningi.
Akudingekile ukuvakashela izindawo ezinganeni ezingakabi nonyaka ubudala. Ungathintani nabantu abagulayo, ngoba i-ARI, engabamba izinyane elivela kumuntu omdala osekhulile, iphinda ikhulise ingozi yokugula okungazelelwe.
Uma uqaphela ukuthi ingane yakho iningi futhi ngokuvamile ivuselela - qiniseka ukuthi uyigqoke emva kokudla konke, ukuze umoya uphume yedwa. Vusa umbhede kusukela ekupheleni lapho ikhanda lomntwana lilele khona, ngama- degree angu-45.
Uma wazi zonke izici ezenza ukuba kube khona isifo sokufa okungazelelwe emntwaneni, ungavikela ingane yakho kulesi sifo esibi.