Inkinga kuphela ye-anatomical?
Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu endlebeni bubonakala ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu, futhi lokhu kunencazelo enengqondo. Futhi iqala ngenxa yezizathu ezithile. Yiziphi? Bonke ngabanye! Ngokwesibonelo, ezinsana, ama-otolaryngologists ahlolisisa i-otitis media, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi ezenzeka ngenxa yokungena kwe-amniotic fluid emgodini wezindlebe ngenkathi ehamba ngomsele wokuzalwa. Izingane ezindala zihlukile. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezindlebe, ukuqoqa umswakama emgodini wangaphandle wokuhlola, izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula (impumu egijima, i-laryngitis), isifo esithathelwanayo (i-pertussis, umkhuhlane omnyama, inkukhu) kanye nokugula kwamagciwane kungabangela kalula abezindaba. Mayelana nokuthi lokhu kwenzeka, uzokwazi ukuthi uzizwa kanjani indodana noma indodakazi yakho encane. Bheka eduze!
Kudinga ukuxilongwa "ekhaya"
I-karapuz enqaba isifuba sayo, ibuye ibeke indlebe yakhe emfuleni, ivame ukuvuka, ikhala, iphenduka, ngokungazelelwe inomkhuhlane ... Yebo, uma ingane ingakhuluma, akungabazeki ukuthi uzokhalaza ngomsindo ekhanda lakhe, futhi ubuhlungu obukhulu eyodwa noma zombili izindlebe. Kodwa kuthiwani ngomntwana ongazi ukuthi angabeka kanjani amagama ngamazwi? .. Yenza ukuhlolwa okuncane - futhi uzothola ukuthi noma cha yini i-otitis encane (izimpawu zayo zifana nezibonakaliso zezifo eziningi). Cindezela kancane i-tragus (isifo esidonsa amehlo, esingaphambi komngcwabo wezindlebe). Ingabe omncane uyakhala kakhulu? Ngakho inkinga ikhona ukuthi ingane ine-earache. Yiphuthuma kudokotela, ngoba ukugwema kulokhu kuyingozi kakhulu!
Amacala amakhulu
Ngokuvamile, ngaphezu kwe-otolaryngologist, udokotela ohlinzayo kufanele futhi abe nengxenye ekwelapheni kwe-otitis media. Izinyathelo ezinjalo azidingeki nje kuphela ngezifo eziphambili, usongo lwe-mastoiditis (ukuvuvukala kwenqubo ye-mastoid), i-meningitis (ukuvuvukala kwezingqimba zobuchopho). Izinkomba zokuhlinzwa zingase zibe ukuntuleka komuthi oqaphayo (isikhathi eside), ukuqoqwa kwamanzi okugeleza endlebeni nokungakwazi ukuyihoxisa izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezintathu. Futhi futhi uma i-otitis iphindela njalo. Cishe, lezi zinkinga udokotela uzotusa ukuba ziqedwe ngendlela yokusebenza. Isibonelo, nge-puritent otitis ngokuvamile iyenza i-paracentesis noma i-myringo-tomyu-ukusikhipha kwendwangu ye-tympanic, eyenza ukukhululwa kwe-pus. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kuzodingeka ulashwe ngama-antibiotic. Futhi-ke ingane yakho izosinda.
Ezindlebeni akusayikulimaza
Ngokuvamile, ukuhlinzwa nokuthatha ama-antibiotic anamandla kungagwenywa uma uthola ukuthi usheshe uphinde uhlolele kahle yini lesi sifo bese uqala ukwelashwa. Yiqiniso, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukunikeza i-crumb antipyretic (uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka-38.5 C). Ingabe isimo somntwana sijwayelekile? Ake siqale izinqubo! Ochwepheshe bayaqiniseka: ngaphandle kokukhulula impumulo emanzini, akunakwenzeka ukuphulukisa iso. Ingabe umntwana usevele esekhulile ngokwanele? Mfundise kahle ukushaya ikhala lakho - ukuvala ngenye indlela i-nostril ngayinye. Uma ushaya amaconsi amabili, ukucindezela ku-nasopharynx kwandisa kanyekanye futhi amathuba okutheleleka emgodleni wezintambo ophakathi ayenyuka.
Ukucindezeleka
Uma kungekho inqubo ye-purulent nokushisa okuphezulu, ungakwazi ukususa ubuhlungu ngokushisa.
Amaconsi wehla
Ngokuqinisekile, udokotela uyotusa isiguli nesiguli samadlebe. Ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa, fudumele ibhodlela ezintendeni zezandla zakho. Bese ubeka ingane emgqonyeni bese uyomngcwaba.
Ama-Fizprocedures
Ikhambi elihle le-otitis - ukufudumala. Isibani esibhakabhaka, isikhwama sosawoti ofuthe ... Uma ungeza kule UHF - ubuhlungu endlebeni yakho buzophela futhi ingane ngeke ibuye ikhumbule!