Isikhathi sokuphila sempilo yengane enempilo cishe iminyaka eyi-10. Lezi zilwane, ngokugcwele, azikwazi kakhulu ukuthola amagciwane kanye nezifo, futhi zigula kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma ubona okuthile esimweni sesilwane sakho esibangela ukwesaba, kufanele ufune ngokushesha iseluleko kudokotela we-vet.
Izimpawu zesifo ezikhungweni zezingulube
Ungaphuthelwa lesi sifo uma uqaphela isilwane sakho somlilo. Ngakho, akufanele unganqikazi ukuya kudokotela uma isilwane sakho:
- amanga, angaphenduli ekusizeni, ngamehlo avaliwe;
- okusheshayo nokuphefumula;
- ukukhwehlela;
- Iziphuzo kakhulu;
- izinwele zakhe ziyawa;
- kukhona ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kusuka ekhaleni, izindlebe noma amehlo;
- isikhumba sakha izilonda;
- ukuthuthumela ngokuthuthumela okuncane;
- unesifo sohudo;
- iwela ekukhubazeni.
I-pseudotuberculosis
Isifo esivame kakhulu sezingulube ze-Guinea. Amagciwane akhe ama-bacteria afika esilwaneni ngokudla okungalungile noma okungekho okungavumelekile okugcinwe. Izimpawu zalesi sifo yihudo elibi kakhulu, isifiso esingenamsoco nokuphuluka ngokushesha okuqhubekayo, okuholela ekukhubaleleni. Ingulube yegciwane kumele isheshe ihlukaniswe futhi iqondiswe emtholampilo wezilwane. Lesi sifo kunzima ukuphulukisa, kodwa nge ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, amathuba okutholakala kwesilwane akhona.
Iparafini
I-agent yayo ye-causative iyinambuzane, isilwane esingasenwa yi-feed noma amanzi. Ngokufometha okusheshayo (okusheshayo) kwesifo, isilwane asikwazi ukusebenza, asidli, sinesifo sohudo. Ngesimo esingavamile, isifiso sakhe siyancipha, izinwele zakhe ziyahlushwa, isilwane sinobucayi, futhi ngosuku lwesithupha lokugula kunesifo sohudo. Njengokwelashwa, i-bacteriophage protiviphytic ekhethekile kanye nemithi yama-antibiotics ngokusho komuthi wezilwane.
Uhudo
Uma uqiniseka ngokuqinile ukuthi ayikho isifo esithathelwanayo, khona-ke ngesifo sohudo sinika ingulube yakho i-potato eluhlaza - inesitoreji esinezinwele eziqinile. Kulezi zidakamizwa ungeluleka phthalazole ne-etazol (susa ukuvuvukala) ngamaphilisi angu-1/2 izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku. Emanzini (inani elincane) engeza amaconsi amathathu we-potassium permanganate kuze kutholakale isisombululo esibomvu.
Ngesifo sohudo, zonke izinhlobo zokudla ezinomsoco azihlanganisiwe ngokuphelele emzimbeni wesilwane. Inikeza "i-Bifitrilac" (0.1 ml kilogram yesisindo), "i-Sera diropur", "i-Lactobifadol". Ungakwazi ukuhlunga phansi phansi kwethebhulethi yomshini osebenzayo emanzini noma unike i-Smect (ingxenye eyodwa yesithathu isipuni esingu 5 ml amanzi).
Amehlo aphuziswa
Ukugubha amehlo amaconsi "Iris" (izikhathi ezingu-1 kuya kwezi-2-3 ngosuku ngeviki eli-1), hlambulula amehlo ngomhluzi we-chamomile, ugobe i-Levomycetin (1-2 kuya kwezikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-3).
Conjunctivitis
Izibonakaliso zokuqala zivuvukala futhi i-edema yamehlo, i-gluing of eyelids, ukwesaba ukukhanya, ukudubula okukhulu. Esikhathini esilandelayo - ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwe-pus emehlweni, ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba ezungeze amehlo. Ezimweni ezinganakwa kakhulu, i-cornea iqala ukuphela, ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kombono kwenzeka.
I-crulent crust kufanele ifakwe ngesixazululo se-3% se-albucid, bese isuswa nge-swab yekotini. Amafutha ejwabu leso - i-hydrocortisone noma i-tetracycline - ifakwa ngaphansi kwamajwabu amehlo (i-gel soleryeryl gel ingasetshenziswa). Nge-opacity ye-cornea, umjovo ohlangothini lweKalomel nge ushukela oluyimpuphu (exutshwe ezinxenyeni ezilinganayo) uyasiza. Izijovo ezinjalo zenziwa izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku kuze kube yimpilo ephelele. Esikhathini sokuqala sesi sifo, ngokuvamile ukushaya okungu-5-6 kwanele.
Amanxeba nokuhlukana
Isilonda sinqotshwe isilonda, isilonda ngokwawo sihlanzwa ukungcola futhi sageza ngekhambi le-peroxide ka-3%. Khona-ke udinga ukugcoba isilonda nge-Vishnevsky amafutha (ungasebenzisa i-streptocidal, prednisolone, i-sintomycin amafutha). Ukwelashwa kwesilonda kwenziwa nsuku zonke. Ngosuku lwe-3-4, ungafafaza isilonda esomile nge-streptocid noma i-powder ekhethekile (i-xeroform, i-boric acid ne-streptocid ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo). Ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa, sebenzisa ibhande elikhanyayo.
Kuzohlukana kwamathambo esilwaneni kuyobanjwa ukuvuvukala kwesilungu, ubuhlungu obunzima, ukukhubazeka, umkhuhlane. Ngamafucu avulekile, izicubu ezithambile zonakaliswa - bese isilonda ngokwawo siphathwa kuqala, bese kuthiwa isilwane se-plaster noma i-lulochki sisetshenzisiwe kakade. Ngendlela yokuvuleka evulekile, ukugqoka kufakwa ngendlela yokuthi isilonda singaphathwa nsuku zonke. I-Gypsum isusiwe ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu. Uma amathambo engakahlanganiswa, i-bandage isetshenziswa futhi.