Zihlekisa, zijabule futhi zihlakaniphile. Futhi ngokuthakazelisayo okuthakazelisayo! Ukushaya indlebe ngendlebe yengane, ubukele i-chinchilla yokugeza noma u-rabbit ugqoke u-hay - futhi ukukholelwa kwemizwa emihle kuqinisekiswa!
Inkani enjalo!
I-Chinchillas, ngokungafani nezinye izinduku, ziphila iminyaka engama-20. Abanye bakhuphuka ngokuzithandela umnikazi ezandleni zakhe noma bahlale ehlombe lakhe. Futhi zikhona iziqhwaga: uma othile ezama ukuphoqa isilwane ngokuqhubekayo, angaluma umunwe wakhe futhi aze adubule umonileyo ngemfudlana yomchamo. Unomthelela othinta okunjalo? Ungadangali: ungenza abangane naye! Ungesabi i-chinchilla ngokunyakaza okukhaliphile, ungabe usenqabe ngokumelene nentando. Mkhulume ngomusa lapho uhamba esedlule inqolobane noma unike ukudla. Myeke aphule iminwe yakho: kumele ajwayele iphunga lakho. Uma i-chinchilla ingamphikisi, ungamkhahlela ngaphansi kwengane noma ngemuva kwezindlebe. Ngokujwayelekile isilwane siyathokoza ngaleyo ndlela.
Amathiphu. Ukukhetha i-chinchilla, qaphela ubuso - isilinganiso sempilo yesilwane. Uboya kumele bube bushelelezi, bucwebe futhi bubulungele umzimba. Uke wangena yini ku-anus? Ngakho-ke, isilwane sinesisu esibuhlungu esibangelwa ukutheleleka noma ukungondleki.
Ukunakekela i-chinchillas kulula. Beka emgodini okhululekile ubukhulu obungenani okungama-70x50x50 cm, ubeke khona ishalofu lesokhuni, indlu yokuphumula, isitsha sokuphuza, isitsha sokuphuza kanye nokugeza ngesihlabathi, lapho kuzogeza khona. Ama-Chinchillas awagezwa ngamanzi, kodwa esesihlabathini esihle esihlanzekile, esisezilwaneni zesilwane. I-Fur ngemuva kokugeza iphenduka kakhulu, futhi isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo - izilwane ezimangalisayo ziyathuthuka. Kanye ngesonto, shintsha i-sawdust, ithululelwe phansi phansi. Maye, ama-chinchillas angaphonsa izindwangu zawo nxazonke egumbini ngamapayipi abo ... Susa izimbali, amakhetheni, izincwadi, isibani esisezingeni eliphansi emgodini: izinto zingadliwa.
I-Sweetheart
Umlenze uzoba ngumngane wakho omkhulu, uma uzolile futhi ulinganisela: akakukhuthazi ukuklabalaza nokuhlambalaza. Imisindo ekhalipha ingamphuca ukuthula (ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ezinhliziyweni zazo zingaluma ngisho), futhi ukwesaba okukhulu - ukuletha cishe ukuhlaselwa kwenhliziyo. Ngakho-ke, uma wena phakathi kwemishado uxabana ukwenza izitsha, thola noma ubani, kodwa hhayi unogwaja. Uma kungenjalo, uyohlala phakade esimweni esesabekayo sokumesaba. Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kamuva wanciphisa kanjani ushukela, ifolishi exubekile noma i-oatmeal - intandokazi enogwaja oyintandokazi - uzothuthumela njengeqabunga le-aspen.
Amathiphu. Mthengise i-cage evulekile nge-pallet epulasitiki. Njengombhede, i-sawdust noma utshani kufanelekile. Endaweni yakhe kufanele ibe yitshe lokumbiwa - uma kungabikho amavithamini unogwaja uzokukhokha. Amagatsha wemithi awashiwo indawo: ezinogwaja, ama-incisors akhula konke ukuphila kwawo, ngakho-ke kufanele aguguke. Uma lesi sihlahla singaphenduki, umngane wakho osondelene naye uzoqala "ukuhlaziya amazinyo" ngezincwadi, ifenisha ngisho ... le ndima, uma ukhulula isilwane ukuhamba. Kodwa ngisho nesihlahla esisegodini, alas, akuqinisekisi ukuphepha kwefenisha nokubambisana ... Ukuhamba isilwane, ungapheli amandla!
Umusa
Ingulube yaseGuinea yisidalwa esiphundu. Uxolo, ubungane ... Naye ngeke ube nezinkinga, ngaphandle kweyodwa: kuzodingeka uhlale uphuma izingane, ezifuna ukumcindezela, ngoba zingase zifake i-rodent kabi kakhulu ekufeni! Ingulube yaseGuinea iguquguquka kangangokuthi ihamba eceleni kwayo. Ikati lingavula ukulizingela, futhi unogwaja ungadlulisa igumbi noma ikamelo ekhoneni. Ngisho ne-hamster iyakwazi ukumnika i-wank engafanele ngokuphelele! Kuzomelwe siyivikele ezilwaneni ezinonya, futhi sifundise izingane ukuthi ziphathe kahle i-rodent. Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyadonsela kubantu, futhi uma ubakhathalela ngokwengeziwe, ziba mnandi futhi zihlakaniphe.
Amathiphu. Kumthengise "flat" kuvulekile kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ama-mumps azothatha amafutha avela ku-idleness. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuyikhulula ngaphandle kweseli. Udla konke, noma yini oyiphathayo. Kodwa okwenziwe isilwane kuyisabekayo kunokwesabekayo - kuzoba nezinkinga ngesisu. Thenga esitolo sokudla esilungile.
I-smart kakhulu?
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo kakhulu ze-hamster zasekhaya zigolide futhi ziDzungarian. Ama-hamsters ahlakaniphile futhi ahlakaniphile. Kodwa kungcono ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa ezifuywayo ngisemncane - kusukela ngenyanga kuya kwezintathu. I-hamster omdala ngeke ilalele imiyalo yakho futhi iyoze "yesabe" i-squeak uma izama ukuyithatha ezandleni zayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani ne-chinchillas enzima, i-hamster iyazibuyisela ekufundiseni kabusha. Uma ubonise ukubekezela, ungamenza abe nomusa futhi othandekayo.
Umkhandlu. Ngokwemvelo, i-hamster yegolide iyisizungu, futhi ayinconywa ukuyinamathisela kwamanye amagundane. Ngokwemvelo, la ma hamsters ahlangana nabamele bobulili obuhlukile kuphela kule ndaba - ukukhulelwa izindlalifa futhi ngokushesha ukuhlakaza.
Kodwa i-hamster ye-Dzhungar ngeke ikhumbule uma ufaka enye i-hamster eya emgodini. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, i-Dzungarian ingagcinwa embizeni enkulu noma e-aquarium. I-Hamsters ngenjabulo ayidingi okuningi - okusanhlamvu, amanzi, indlu kanye nesondo, njengezikwelekezi, ukuze bathole inala - futhi bayajabula!
Izinduna zinezinzuzo eziningi: zithatha isikhala esincane (okuyiwona ngempela ezimweni zendlu yedolobha), zingasetshenziswa kalula ezihlotsheni phakathi namaholidi, futhi ukushiya akudingi umzamo omkhulu. Kodwa ubuzalwane obunamahloni bunomphumela owodwa oyingozi - basuke bekhuthele ebumnyameni nasebusweni phakathi nosuku. Ukuzama ukuwafundisa kabusha akusizi ngalutho: imvelo eye yabenza kanjalo! Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka ujwayele umqondo wokuthi ebusuku ebusuku i-hamster noma i-chinchilla yakho "izokwenza umfutho" ngomqondo wangempela nangokomfanekiso wegama. Indlela kuphela yokulwa ukubeka isikhala kude ekamelweni, isibonelo ehholo noma ekhishini. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi ugcine umgogodla ngaphandle kwesikhulumi: amagundane akakwazi ukuma!
Ngiyathanda kakhulu inhlanzi ye-aquarium - i-discus. Ngitshele, kunzima kanjani ukuyihlanganisa? Futhi kufanele ngiqale izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo endlini ejwayelekile yedolobha?
Izingxoxo zingagcinwa e-aquarium ejwayelekile ekhaya. Yiqiniso, lezi zinhlanzi zizodinga umthamo wamanzi amakhulu, okungenani amalitha angu-50 ngomfanekiso omdala omdala wesilinganiso esingu-20 cm.
Khumbula ukuthi inhlanzi ye- discus- schooling, ngakho-ke kungcono ukugcina emanzini akuyona eyedwa, kodwa lonke iqembu. Ukushisa kwamanzi kufanele kuqale kusuka ku-26-31 ° C, ububanzi be-pH kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-7, nobunzima bamanzi kusukela ku-3 ukuya ku-7C. Amanzi ku-aquarium kumele ahlale ehlinzeka nge-oksijeni, ngoba lokhu kuzodingeka uthenge izixhobo ezikhethekile esitolo sesilwane. Yondla i-discus moth, eyilungiselelwe ngokukhethekile inyama yezinhlanzi ezinamahlombe kanye nama-pellets, athengiswa ezigumbini ezikhethekile zezilwane.
Ngathumelela inja yami yokubeletha kudokotela wezilwane ukuze kuhlolwe ukuvimbela. Inja iyajabula, ijabule futhi inempilo. Kodwa-ke, udokotela ngandlela-thile wabeka inja yami i-massage. Ngitshele, kungani benza lokho? Ngimaphi ama-massage okumele ngiwaqaphele?
Ngokuvamile ukusikwa kwezokwelapha kusetshenziselwa ukwengeza izinqubo eziyisisekelo zezifo zesimiso se-musculoskeletal (paresis, ukukhubazeka). Amasu ayisisekelo asetshenziselwa ama-masseur awagcoba, asebenze kahle, ahlasele. Kodwa ukusikwa kungenziwa futhi izinja ezinempilo. Ngendlela, ama-dachshunds ngokuvamile anezinkinga ngomgogodla, uma inja iselula kakhulu, ithanda ukugxuma phezu kwezithiyo. Izinja ze-Shorthair (ama-Greyhoun-dames, i-levretkas, ama-whippets kanye no-dachshunds) futhi ama-massage angenziwa emgodini we-suede ogqoke ingalo. Isiqondiso sokunyakaza kufanele sihambelane nesilungiselelo sesimiso semisipha. Inkathi yenqubo ivela kumaminithi angu-5 kuya kwangu-30.
Ukudla okunempilo
Ikati idla kuphela i-Whiskas neKitiket, ngezikhathi ezithile ushizi we-cottage, ubisi, inhlanzi. Ngenkathi ekhishwe, izinkinga zaqala ngengxenye yezingqondo. Bathi kungenxa yokudla. Kanjani manje ukujwayela ikati ekudleni okujwayelekile?
Amakati ase-Castrated ayengozini yokuvela kwesifo esiyingozi esingapheli - urolithiasis. Ukuvimbela izinkinga ezikhona, qiniseka ukwenza umchamo wokuhlola umchamo njalo ngenyanga. Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlaziywa, ukondla okukhethekile okwelashwa kukhethiwe. Uhlobo lokudla luxhomeke kuhlobo lwama-crystals kumchamo kanye ne-pH yayo. Futhi ukujwayela ukudla okuphakelayo kwesikati kuyadingeka kancane kancane, ukuyixuba ekudleni okuvamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ikati lakho lithanda ukudla okomile, ungakhohlwa ngamanzi ananele esitsheni sayo.
Ingabe kufanele ngithenge "i-squirrel ushukela"?
Sifuna ukuba ne-possum noma i- "sugar squirrel" - isilwane esincane esimangalisayo. Kodwa asazi ukuthi singamnakekela kanjani, yiziphi izimo zokudala isilwane, ukuze azizwe enhle?
I-possums yizinhlobo zezilwane ezifuywayo zasendle - izilwane ezimangalisayo ezihlala e-Australia, ezinesisindo esingama-95-160 g no-21 cm ubude. Ukuthembeka, lokhu akuyona into engcono kakhulu yomthandi wokuqala. Ukuphila okunethezeka badinga aviary enkulu (80x100x90 cm) nge driftwood for ukukhuphuka kanye izindlu lapho balala emini. Yondla izilwane ezinezithelo ezinomsoco (hhayi ngaphansi kuka-10%) nezinambuzane. Kuyasiza ukwengeza i-calcium namavithamini ekudleni kwabo. Ngokwemvelo, bahlala ngamaqembu, kodwa ngokuqukethwe okukodwa baqala ukuzizwa badabukile kangangokuthi bangagula. Ukujwayele ukuthunjwa kwesilwane kunzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bane-smor ethize, kunalokho azinzile (ukugwema lokhu, abesilisa emva konyaka ongu-1 bangcono ukugcoba). Emvelweni, i-possums ihola impilo yokuhlwa: ngosuku lokulala balala endaweni yokukhosela, futhi ebusuku bahamba ngenkuthalo futhi benze umsindo omkhulu. Ingabe ulungele iminyaka engu-12 (ngokulinganayo ukuthi bahlala kangakanani) ukulalela wonke ubusuku ku-Twittering, ukuchofoza nokuqhekeka kwezidalwa ezinhle? Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthole isilwane esinjalo, cabanga ngokucophelela.