Ngo-Juni kulonyaka, kwi-Congress Yonyaka ka-26 Yonyaka we-European Society for Human Reproduction kanye ne-Embryology (ESHRE) uMerck Serono, umkhakha wezokwelapha we-international company Merck, ushicilele imiphumela yocwaningo olukhulu lwezenhlalo "Izinkinga zomndeni nezokuzala," lapho amadoda angaphezu kuka-10 000 kanye nabesifazane abavela emazweni angu-18: e-Australia, eBrazil, eCanada, eChina, eDenmark, eFrance, eJalimane, eNdiya, e-Italy, eJapane, eMexico, eNew Zealand, ePortugal, eRussia, eSpain, eTurkey, eBrithani nase-USA. Okwamanje, ukungabi namuntu ingenye yezinkinga ezinkulu futhi ezicindezelayo zomndeni wanamuhla. Okwamanje, kuthinte ngo-9% wezimbili. Izizathu zingahluka. Kwabesifazane, ukungabi nabantwana ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuphulwa kwe-ovulation noma ukuthambekela kwamatayipi we-fallopian kanye ne-endometriosis. Emadodeni, inkinga enkulu ukukhiqizwa kwe-spermatozoa ngokunganele futhi ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwabo. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokungazalwa komuntu zibandakanya izimpumputhe zokumemezela emva kokushicilela, isifo esibucayi se-testicle noma isifo sikashukela. Njengomthetho, emva kokuzwa ukuxilongwa "kokungabi nalutho", abazali abangenzeka bangena ekucindezelekeni futhi balahlekelwe ithemba. Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi imibhangqwana engenabantwana ayilwazi kahle kokubili ngenkinga ngokwalo nangendlela yokwelashwa kwayo. "Sizobheka izinsizwa ezifisa ukuba nengane noma zithole ukwelashwa ngenxa yokungabi nabantwana, ekungabikho kokuqwashisa kule ndaba [ukungabi nalutho]," kusho uFeredun Firuz, oyinhloko yoMnyango weMerck Serono ngezinkinga zokungakhulelwa. Sithemba ukuthi ucwaningo lwethu luzosiza ekuqondeni izinkinga zamanje zokungakhulelwa yizo zonke izinhlangano ezithintekayo futhi zizobanika ithuba lokunikeza usizo oludingekayo. "
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi abezindaba, ngokusho kwabaphenduli ekutadisheni "Izinkinga zomndeni kanye nokungenasifo", akuwona umthombo owusizo futhi owufaneleko wolwazi ngenkinga yokungasebenzi. Abantu banamathuba amaningi okuthemba abathengi namawebhusayithi. Ukungabi nalutho ngokuyinhloko kuyinkinga yengqondo: ngenxa yokwenza amahloni nokuhlazeka, ama-56% kuphela omabhangqwana abangenabantwana abaphendukela ochwepheshe ekwelapheni, futhi kuphela u-22% okholelwa kubo futhi baqedile inkambo. Ebhekene nale nkinga, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imithi yesimanje isebenza ngokuphumelelayo ezinkingeni zomndeni futhi kunezindlela eziningi eziphumelelayo zokwelapha ukungasebenzi. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ungalahlekelwe ithemba. Phela, ngokusho kocwaningo lwamuva lwesiDanishi, 69,4% emibhangqwana ephathwe kahle yabhekana nezingane okungenani eyodwa eminyakeni emihlanu. Ngubani othi awufakanga lawa 69%? Ukungabi nalutho kuyinkinga yesikhathi sethu, futhi ukwelashwa kwayo kuyadingeka ukuba wenze imizamo eningi.
Amaqiniso:
• Abantu abangama-44% kuphela bayazi ukuthi umbhangqwana uthathwa njengesinyumba uma bengakwazi ukukhulelwa ingane ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingu-12 zokuzama
• Abafundi abangu-50% bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi abesifazane abaneminyaka engama-40 banamathuba afanayo okukhulelwa, kanye nabaneminyaka engu-30 ubudala.
• U-42% kuphela owazi ukuthi izimpumputhe ezithunyelwe nge-pubescent zingathinta ukuzala emadodeni
• Abantu abangamaphesenti angama-32 kuphela bayazi ukuthi ukukhuluphala kungadala ekunciphiseni amandla okuzala kwabesifazane
• Kuphela ama-44% ayazi ukuthi izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi zingathinteka kakhulu ekukhuleni