Kungani ama-lymph nodes aqhuma?

Ama-lymph nodes anesibopho sokuphepha kwamasosha omzimba wethu. Imisebenzi yabo ihlanganisa ukubhekana namabhaktheriya, amagciwane kanye nezinye "izivakashi" ezingamnandi zomzimba. Izingxenye ze-nodal ze-lymph zitholakala entanyeni, ngaphansi kwe-undergms kanye ne-groin.

Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni

Uma izilonda zamakhompiyutha zomlomo zithandwa, izinyathelo ezisheshayo kufanele zithathwe kusukela lokhu kungenye yezindawo ezisengozini kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu. Izimbangela zokuvuvukala entanyeni kungaba okulandelayo:

• ukutheleleka - ama-fluids ageleza kahle esifundeni somlomo wesibeletho;
• umkhuhlane obuthakathaka - inkinga iyathinta i-lymph;
• izifo ezingokwemvelo - zidonsela ukuvuvukala kwe-lymphatic;
• Ukubandakanyeka kwe-lymph node yiyona imbangela enkulu yenkinga.

Umzimba usengozini enkulu: umuntu uqala ukuba nekhanda, ubuthakathaka emalungwini, ngezinye izikhathi izinhlanzi. Uhlu oluphelele lwezimpawu zokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes:

• ukwanda kokushisa;
• ubuhlungu be-jerk entanyeni;
• ukuthuthukiswa kwe-edema eduze kwendlebe;
• ubuthakathaka bomzimba, ukucindezeleka;
• izinkinga nge-tract digestive (ngezinye izikhathi).

Phakathi ne-fossilization ye-lymph nodes, isiguli siqala ubuhlungu endlebeni, esifundeni se-submaxillary, kodwa kaningi kakhulu esifundeni sezintanyeni.

Ukunakwa sicela! Isimo esingenasidingo sempilo yisisusa esihle sokuxhumana nodokotela we-dermatologist. Abathandayo izindlela zokwelapha bangasebenzisa ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-herbal, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukwelashwa ukuvutha kungenzeka kuphela ngemithi.

Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kumadoda e-groin

Ama-lymph node angama-inguinal enza njenge-disinfecting filters lymphatic ezivela emilenzeni, kusukela e-perineum, ekuvuneni nasezintweni. Amanothi angama-inguinal ayinethiwekhi eyodwa yama-branch of the upper, middle and lower categories of lymph nodes. Ngokujwayelekile i-lymph ingaba ngu-1.5 cm ububanzi futhi ayifakiwe. Kodwa ngokushesha lapho kutholakala ukuqina, izingxenyana ze-nodal zikhuphuka zibe ngu-3, ​​futhi ngezinye izikhathi zize zibe ngu-6 cm. Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwamantombazane angama-lymph kumadoda:

• ngokweqile kwe-staphylococci, streptococci, E. coli kanye nezinye izifo eziphilayo eziphilayo;
• ukuxhaswa kwesikhumba noma isikhumba esikhwameni sangasese;
• izifo ze-venereal;
• ukuhlambalaza i-groin nemikhiqizo yomsebenzi obalulekile wama-bacteria;
• ukuba khona kwesisu somdlavuza kumuntu.

Lezi zifo ezingenhla zithinta ama-node angama-lymph we-lymph, okudala ukunganaki emisebenzini yemoto. Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes angamaqhawe kumadoda:

1. Khulisa usayizi.
2. Izinzwa ezibuhlungu uma ucindezela izingxenye ezivuthayo.
3. Khulisa ekushiseni.
4. Ubomvu ezindaweni ezithintekile.
5. Ekuhambeni kwezindawo eziqhamukayo ziqala ukulimaza kakhulu.

Uma i-lymph node iba nzima, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha. Uma kungenjalo, ukutheleleka kungadlulela emigqeni ye-lymphatic engomakhelwane.

Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes emakhazeni

Ukwanda okubalulekile kungabangela ukushisa okujwayelekile.

Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kungumphumela omubi we-ARVI. Uma isikhumba sitholakala esifundeni se-indlebe noma se-submandibular, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ama-neoplasms angeke abe yingozi. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusizi isidingo sokuvakashela udokotela. Izimpawu ze-fossa yama-lymph nodes ezifweni eziphefumulayo zokuphefumula:

• ukutholakala kwama-knob e-elastic;
• ukunyuka okubukhali kokushisa;
• ikhanda;
• Ama-lymph nodes angase aphuze noma ahlasele;
• ubunzima bokudla.

Izifo zengculazi zingathinta ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela kwethi noma ikhanda. Uma uthola ifonti eyodwa, ungalibali ukuvakashela esibhedlela. Kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sifo sizoqhubekela phambili. Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka uhlole ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound futhi uvakashele ochwepheshe abakhethekile.