I-hazel evamile, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-hazelnut iyisihlahla noma isihlahla, sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amathathu kuya kwangu-5. Amaqabunga alesi sitshalo ayenkulu, avulekile, ashicilela kancane, umgogodla une-hue e-brownish-brownish. Isithelo se-hazel yikomidi elomile eliqukethe imbewu engadliwayo. Ngaphandle, isithelo sigcwele i-leaf wrapper. I-Blossom hazel ngo-Mashi-Ephreli, namantongomane avuthiwe ngo-September. Lesi sitshalo sisakazeka kabanzi. Ngokuvamile, i-hazel ingatholakala emahlathini ahlukumezekile futhi axubekile, ekuhlahleni izindawo, ezinhlakeni zezihlahla.
Iziphi izingxenye ze-hazel ezisetshenziselwa imithi yabantu?
Imithi yabantu isebenzisa amaqabunga, isiqu sesitshalo kanye nezithelo ze-hazel.
Yiziphi izinto zamakhemikhali ezitholakala ku-haze ezibangela ukusebenza kwayo emithini yomuthi?
Emithini yomuthi, i-hazel isakazwa ngenxa yokuthi kukhona khona izinto eziningi eziphilayo ezisebenzayo. Ngakho, amaqabunga e-hazelnut aqukethe amafutha abalulekile, i-palmitic acid, i-mycitroside glycoside, i-sucrose. Ku-cortex, ama-tannins, ama-flobafenes, i-lignoccerin utshwala, amafutha abalulekile, betulin atholakala. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlamvu ze-hazel emithini yomuthi kungenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamanoni amafutha (kuze kufinyelele ku-70%) kuwo, okutholakala kalula ngomzimba womuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbewu iqukethe amaprotheni angu-16 no-2 kuya ku-5%.
Iziphi izifo abantu abazisebenzisa i-hazel emithi yomuthi?
Emithini yemithi yezinhlobo ezivela emgodini we-hazel isetshenziselwa imivimbo ye-varicose kanye nama-capillary hemorrhages. Amahlamvu we-hazel asetshenziselwa ukwakha ukumnika, okusetshenziselwa ezimweni ze-prostatic hypertrophy. Imbewu isetshenziselwa imithi yabantu njengendlela yokukhuthaza ukhiqizwa ubisi kusuka kwabesifazane abahlengikazi. Imbewu ye-hazel iphinde ikhuthaze ukuchithwa kwamatshe esimweni se-nephrolithiasis, ukuvimbela ukuqoqwa kwegesi emathunjini. Ezifweni zamapayipi nomkhuhlane, imbewu ye-hazel, eyosakazwa ngamanzi, isetshenziswa. Ukuze uphathe isikhumba sishisa, sebenzisa ingxube yezinhlamvu ze-hazel ezinamaqanda ezimhlophe. Amafutha aqukethe amantongomane anomthelela we-antihelminthic futhi ngakho-ke asetshenziselwa imithi yomuntu yokwelashwa kwama-helminthiases. Uma kwenzeka izinwele zilahlekelwa, amafutha we-hazel nut kufanele agxilwe esikhwameni. I-Decoction ye-pluss (i-wrapper efana neqabunga lapho i-nut ihlanganisiwe) inconywa kumuthi womuthi wehudo.
Kanjani kahle ukulungiselela izinto zokusetshenziswa zokwelapha ezivela ku-hazel ukuze usebenzise kabanzi ekuphekeni kwemithi yendabuko?
Amahlamvu kanye negxolo le-hazel livunwa ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sehlobo. Dry izinto ezibuthelwa ngaphansi kwezikhwama, ku-attics noma kunoma yiliphi igumbi elomile nelomoya. Izithelo ze-hazel zivunwa ngo-Septhemba. Amantongomane athile kufanele ahlukaniswe kalula kusuka ku-sheet-like wrapper. Uma izithelo eziqoqiwe zingakabi zivuthiwe ngokwanele, zifakwa emakamelweni amancane ekamelweni elomile bese zihamba isikhashana. Ngemuva kokuba i-tannins ye-tannins ivele ngaphansi kwesikhumba, igobolondo le-hazelnut liyaba nsundu. Amantongomane anjalo avuthiwe ahlukaniswe nama-wrappers futhi amisiwe ukuze agcine isikhathi eside.
Indlela yokulungisa imithi yomuntu kusuka ku-hazel?
Ukumnika amaqabunga amahlamvu ngokusho kwemithi yomuthi ulungiselelwe ngale ndlela: isipuni esisodwa samaqabunga aqoshiwe siphuza ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, bese uletha ngamathumba, ufune ihora nokuhlunga. Inani elitholakalayo lokumnika lithathwa kungakapheli usuku olulodwa. Ngokufanayo, ukumnika okuvela emagqumeni we-hazel kulungiselelwe.
Imbewu ye-hazel inomusa omuhle kakhulu futhi ingadliwa ngendlela efakwe futhi engcolile.
UDmitry Parshonok , ikakhulukazi isayithi