Ngakho-ke, nini ukubhalisa nokubonisana kwabesifazane? Unokulibaziseka, futhi ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kubonisa imikhakha emibili. Yilokho okumele uqale ukuza kudokotela, ngoba ngokushesha uzofika esibhedlela, uzobe utshele ngokuqondile usuku lokukhulelwa kwengane. Lesi sibonakaliso sibaluleke kakhulu odokotela, ngoba kulokho banquma ukuthi ingane yakho iqala kanjani ngokushesha. Uma usheshe uthintane nodokotela, khona-ke kukhona ingozi yokulahlekelwa umzuzu lapho umntwana eqala ukulahla ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kokubeletha. Imithi yesimanje ingaqeda izinkinga zokuthuthukiswa komntwana, uma ukwelashwa okufanele kuqalwe ngesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ungakhuluma, uphilise ingane ngaphakathi kwakho futhi uzivimbele ubunzima obuningi, izinkinga nezinkathazo ezihlobene nokuzalwa nokuhlengwa kwengane ozelwe ngumuntu ogulayo ngenxa yephutha lakho. Ngakho-ke, kunqunywa, uya ekubonisaneni kwabesifazane kungakapheli amasonto angu-7-8 okukhulelwa.
Uma ufika esivumelwaneni kumtholampilo-wezifo zokwelapha, udokotela uzokuqondisa ukuba uthathe ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nomchamo. Kubalulekile futhi ukusetha iqembu legazi, i-Rh factor, ukwenza uvivinyo lwe-syphilis nokunquma ukuthi kukhona ama-antibodies elwa ne-HIV egazini. Isikhathi esiqondile sokukhulelwa, ubukhulu be-fetus, indawo ye-placenta esibelethweni - konke lokhu uzokufunda ngemva kokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound (i-ultrasound). Futhi umjozi wezifo uzokunika izikhombisi zokuhlolwa kwalaba abalandelayo: uchwepheshe, udokotela wamazinyo, oculist, otolaryngologist. Lezi zinhlolovo zizohlaziya isimo nesimo somuntu wesifazane, zikhomba izifo ezikhona kanye nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokubeletha. Uma unesifo, ubhalisa nodokotela obeka ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
Emasontweni angama-20 okuqala, owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele avakashele ukubonisana kwabesifazane okungenani kanye ngenyanga, kusukela ngesonto lama-20 - kanye namaviki amabili, futhi kusukela ngeviki lama-32 - kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-10. Ezinyangeni ezimbili zokugcina zokukhulelwa, udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uthathe ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nomchamo (emva kokuqokwa komunye). Lezi zivivinyo ziyadingeka ukuqapha isimo besifazane okhulelwe futhi ugweme izinkinga ezingase zibe khona, isibonelo, ukungenwa kwe-iron (anemia analysis analysis) noma i-gestosis esedlule (evezwe ukuhlaziywa kwamanzi). Ngokwakho konke ukungena, isazi sezinkinga zesifo sezifo somzimba esizokwazi ukulinganisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi, ukulinganisa isisindo, isisindo sesisu, sinqume isikhundla se-uterine fundus, isikhundla se-fetus, kanye nokuvama kwenhliziyo yakhe.
Udokotela wezifo zesifo sokubeletha esifundweni sabesifazane uzobheka ukuthi yiliphi iqembu leengozi owesifazane okhulelwe ongowakhe. Ukunquma iqembu lezinhlekelele, lezi zici ezilandelayo zicatshangelwa: iminyaka yobuzali abazoba khona, isimo sezempilo sabazali abangase babe khona, izinkomba zomzimba zabazali abangaba khona (ukuphakama, isisindo), ukulimala komsebenzi wabazali, ukukhululeka ngokomzwelo, inani lokukhipha isisu komama, inombolo yokuzalwa, ukuzalwa kokuzalwa ngaphambi kokubeletha kanye nokubeletha, ukufa kwengane ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, ukuthuthukiswa kwezingane ezikhona, isimo sempilo yezitho zangasese zokubeletha esikhathini esizayo. Amaqembu ezinengozi anesilinganiso samaphuzu angu-10, uma amaphuzu akho engozini engama-9 noma ayishumi, khona-ke umbuzo wokuthi ukugcina ukukhulelwa kuzovela yini.
Futhi, lapho uqala ukuvakashela ukubonisana kwabesifazane, isazi sezifo-mzimba sizokuthola ikhadi lomuntu okhulelwe, lapho uhlelo lokuqapha luzochazwa ngokuningiliziwe, futhi ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa okuzokwenziwa kuzoboniswa. Ngalesi khadi lokushintshana owesifazane uya esibhedlela.