Wonke umuntu unelungelo lokulahlekelwa izinwele kulo lonke impilo, ngoba zonke izinwele zinomjikelezo wokuphila. Ezinye izinwele ziyafa futhi zishiya ikhanda lethu, kanti ezinye (ezincane "zihluma") ziqala ukuvela emakhanda ethu. Ukulahleka kwezinwele kujwayelekile ngokomzimba futhi akumelwe kubangele ukuphazamiseka. Enye into, lapho inqubo yokuphulukisa izinwele isifo semvelo (lapho ikhanda liqala ngokoqobo phambi kwamehlo). Isimo nokukhula kwezinwele zethu kuthonywa ngqo ngamahomoni. Lapho ibhalansi yemvelo ye-hormone iphazamiseka, ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuyenzeka ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormonal.
Izinwele namahomoni
Bobabili amadoda nabesifazane banezinhlobo ezimbili zamahomoni (androgens ne-estrogens), lapho isimo sezinwele zethu sincike khona. Abesifazane bane-estrogen kakhulu yabesifazane, futhi amadoda ane-androgens wesilisa. Ngakho-ke, amadoda ahlukunyezwa ngokwezakhi zofuzo. Kodwa kwenzeka ngehafu enhle yesintu. Amazinga e-estrogen anciphayo noma ukukhula okuphezulu kwe-androgen kuholela ekulahlekeni kwezinwele. Kulesi simo, akunconywa ukuba uhlanganyele ekuziphatheni, ngoba ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe ongeke ukwazi njalo ukukala izinga lemvelo.
Iziphi izinguquko ze-hormone yizimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele
Uma owesifazane enezinguquko ze-hormone emzimbeni, izinwele zakhe ziqala ukuphuma futhi zibe ziqinile ngokwengeziwe.
- Ukucindezeleka. Ezimweni ezihlukahlukene ezicindezelayo, kukhishwa okukhulu amahomoni. Futhi lokhu kuyithinta kabi isimo nokukhula kwezinwele. Izakhamuzi zemizi emikhulu zithandwa kakhulu.
- Isikhathi se-Postpartum. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, amazinga e-estrogen akhula kubantu besifazane. Ngenxa yalokho, izinwele zakhe ziba nenempilo, zikhudlwana, zinamandla. Kodwa-ke, emva kokubeletha, ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele kungase kuqale. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isilinganiso samahomoni emzimbeni wesifazane sifike esimweni saso sangaphambili. Kodwa ungesabi. Ngokujwayelekile lokhu kugoba kungokwengqayizivele futhi kungakapheli unyaka kungaba nakho konke ukuzinza.
- Ukunqamuka kwesikhathi. Esikhathini esibucayi, izinga le-estrogen kumfazi ngokunciphisa linciphisa. Abakhiqizi abakhulu bale hormone (ama-ovari) kancane kancane bebaleka. Futhi umzimba wesifazane kule ndawo uthola izinguquko eziningi ezingathandeki, okunye okushiwo izinwele.
- Ukungasebenzi kwe-adrenal noma i-ovarian. Noma yikuphi ukwephulwa emsebenzini kulezi zitho kuthinta isimo sezinwele zethu. Ngoba ama-ovari nama-adrenals enza ama-hormone.
- Ukungasebenzi komzimba we-thyroid. Uma i-gland yegciwane ingasebenzi kahle, ama-hormone aqala ukukhiqizwa ngokwanele noma ngokweqile. Lokhu kuholela ekulahlekeni kwezinwele.
- Amalungiselelo e-hormonal medical. Ngokuvamile, ukulahlekelwa izinwele kwabesifazane kubangelwa ukuqedwa kwezibeletho zomlomo ze-hormonal. Kulesi simo, cela udokotela wakho ukuba anikeze ukuthi uyayifaka. Kwenzeka ukuthi izinwele ziqala ukuphuma ngemva kokuthatha ama-antibiotics. Kodwa, ngokuvamile inqubo yokukhula kwezinwele ibuyiselwa emuva kokuqedwa kwenkambo yokwelapha.
- Irradiation Radiological. Ngaphansi kwethonya lamagagasi omsakazo ezinama-hair, izinwele eziningi ziyafa. Kodwa emva kokuqedwa kwe-irradiation ngekhathi bangakwazi ukululama.
- I-Chemo (i-hormone) - ukwelapha. Ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwalezi zinqubo izinguquko ze-hormone zenzeka emzimbeni wesifazane, futhi izinwele ziqala ukuwa ngokuqondile. Nokho, ngemva kokuphothulwa kwezinqubo, isikhumba se-scalp sibuyiselwa.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinguquko ze-hormone njalo emzimbeni wabesifazane zilimaza izinwele. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, omama abaningi abalindayo bayaqaphela ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo esimweni sezinwele. Kuyadabukisa ukuthi le mphumela yesikhashana.
Ungamisa kanjani ukulahleka kwezinwele
Ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele, udinga ukusungula izimbangela zezinguquko ze-hormone emzimbeni. Uma ukulahlekelwa izinwele kungokwengqayizivele, akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo. Lapho izinwele zokulahlekelwa izinwele (ukuyeka esikhathini sokuphumula, isikhathi sokuhamba kwesikhathi), khona-ke ngaphandle kosizo udokotela akakwazi ukukwenza.
Inkinga ukuthi akulula ukunquma ukulahleka kwezinwele ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormonal. Ngakho-ke, izazi zincoma ukuthi zingabambezeli futhi zingasebenzisi ama-masks ahlukene, futhi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isikhathi esiyigugu, zihlole ngokugcwele futhi ziqale ukwelashwa okufanele.