I-Fuchsia iyimbali emihle, i-shrub ehlala njalo, kepha emoyeni owomile futhi ekushiseni okuphansi kwe--7 degrees, iyanqamuka amaqabunga. Ikhona izimbali ezimnandi ezinama-pedicels amancane, ama-drooping, ama-terry futhi alula, akhula yedwa noma nge-brushes. Izimbali ziningi, ziqala entwasahlobo futhi ziphela ekwindla. Yini ukunakekelwa okudingekayo ukuze imibala ye-fuchsia?
Ukunakekela izimbali
Ukukhiqizwa kwezimbali ze-fuchsia
Entwasahlobo noma ehlobo sithatha ama-cuttings kuze kube ngu-10 cm ubude sibe namaqabunga amathathu amaqabunga. Amaqabunga aphansi asusiwe, futhi ama-cuttings asetshalwe ngokushesha emhlabathini noma afakwe emkhunjini ngamanzi. Ngalesi sizathu, ingxube ye-vermiculite, i-perlite, i-peat, engaphansi komhlaba ayi-1: 1: 1 iyakulungele. Ukusika kulungiselelwa kalula ku-100 g izinkomishi, lapho ungabona khona ukuthi izimpande zakhiwa kanjani. Amalazi afakwa ebamba lokushisa, inguqulo elula ezoba ngamabhokisi amabili eplastiki avela ngaphansi kwekhekhe. Njalo emasontweni amathathu sivula i-greenhouse futhi ngaleyo ndlela sivumelanisa nezimila zethu emvelweni. Ukushisa kwe-rooting kungama-degrees angu-23, ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo ama-cuttings amaningi afa.
Wintering fuchsia
Isikhathi esinzima empilweni ye-fuchsia kubusika. Lezi zitshalo ebusika ziphumula futhi zilahla kancane amaqabunga. Ebusika sibagcina ewindini elincane elipholile futhi amanzi amaningi kaningi. Uma une-balcony efudumele noma i-loggias, kukhona ama-fuchsias azizwa kahle lapho. Ngaphambi kokubanda kwasebusika, amahlumela amade anciphisa ama-2/3, abuthakathaka basuswa. Amahlamvu anqunywe futhi asuse izinambuzane. Amanzi njengomhlaba owomile. Ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi, usuku lokukhanya luyanda futhi i-fuchsia "iyavuka." Siphinde sinqunywe, sishiye izinso ezingu-3.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo
Ngemuva kokuthela izihlahla entwasahlobo sithatha ibhodlela elihambisana nomthamo wesimiso sempande. Njengoba ukukhula kukhula embizeni enkulu, kodwa uma isitshalo esincane sitshalwe ebhodweni elikhulu, lokhu kuzoholela ezimpandeni ezibolayo kanye ne-earth silt. Sebenzisa ukuxuba komhlaba, ngesilinganiso se-1: 1: 1, i-perlite, umhlaba we-turf, i-humus ne-earthy leafy.
Faka i-fuchsia
Lapho ukuvusa amahlumela ekhula, phonsa iphuzu lokukhula ngemuva kwamaqabunga amabili. Ukungalingani ukukhula kwesihlahla, uphonsa wonke amahlumela. Ngemuva kwamaviki amabili, namanje uphahla emva kwamabili amaqabunga amaqabunga. Ngakho sithola isihlahla esinomthelela ohlangene. Ngo-Ephreli, sizokwenza i-pinch yokugcina, ukuze amahlumela amancane akhule futhi athole amahlumela. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-fuchsia blooms emavikini angu-8, konke kuxhomeke ezihlukahlukene (i-terry enkulu - kamuva, encane - ngaphambi).
Ukudla kwe-Fuchsia
Ngesikhathi sehlobo, i-fuchsia isebenzisa umzamo omkhulu ekuhloleni izimbali futhi ithola iqabunga elikhulu, liyakuthinta ukufaka umquba. Ngentwasahlobo, ngesonto lonke sethula umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi onokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-nitrogen. Futhi uma ufihlekile noma yikuphi umanyolo (iKemira-lux, Pokon), okuhloswe ngazo izitshalo zezimbali, kuzohambisana. I-fertilizer engcono kunazo zonke izimbali ezivela kumchungechunge we-Planta.
Ukuphuza i-fuchsia
Sidinga ukulinganisela amanzi ngalesi sitshalo, kodwa ungawugcwalisi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sizofa. Uma ebhodweni umhlabathi ngemuva kokuchelela okudlule kusesemanzi, kungcono ukungabi amanzi. I-fuchsia evame ukuvuthwa kakhulu esimweni esomile nesishisayo futhi kunisela uma kunesidingo. Izitshalo ezisanda kutshalwa kanye nezicutheka ezigxiliwe zidinga ukuchelela okunembile kakhulu.
Ihlobo
Ehlobo, i-fuchsia ithathwa endaweni ekhanyayo futhi engeyona ilanga. Ilanga elilinganiselayo livunyelwe ekuseni nakusihlwa, ukuze lingatshisi izitshalo. Ukuze singaphuli izimbali, sizovikela i-fuchsia emimoyeni enamandla. Esishweni sezulu esishisayo, izitshalo zifafazwe kusuka kumfutho omncane. Ehlobo, i-fuchsia izwa kahle ensimini emthunzini omncane noma emoyeni omusha, emgodini. Izimpande zama-fuchsias azigcini ngokweqile, sisebenzisa izimbiza ezimhlophe. Uma lesi sitshalo simile sikhula, asikho amaqabunga, ngakho-ke ayinakho ukudla okunomsoco. Khona-ke lifakelwa ebhodweni lomthamo omkhulu, ukuze umhlaba unomsoco. Lezi zimbali ziyokwenza kahle uma ufaka kancane umquba omningi phansi.
Ukunakekela i-Fuchsia kulula, udinga nje ukusebenzisa lezi zeluleko bese ama-fuchsias wakho azohlala ejabulise wena ngobuhle bawo.