Futhi uma engena ema-30% asele, uyodlulisela ngendlela elula. Ngakho ukugoma kunoma yikuphi okuyosiza. Ukutheleleka okunjalo, okubuthakathaka ngemuva kokugoma, kuvame ukufihlwa ngaphansi kwesibindi esivamile.
Ukucabanga ngokukhwehlela okubalulekile kuyadingeka, uma kubanda kube nokukhwehlela okungavamile - okuqeda amandla, kuphendukela ekuhlaselweni, lapho ingane, i-panting, idlala emoyeni, ihlupha, igubha futhi ihlukumeza ubuhlungu emphunjini. Lesi sizathu sokwenza ukuhlaziywa kwamagciwane! I-smear yokuhlolwa ithathwe ngemuva kwe-pharynx isebenzisa i-swab oyinyumba. Uma imbula umhlanga we-pertussis - i-Bordetella pertussis, ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisiwe. Lesi sifo sidluliselwa ngamaconsi amancane. Uma isiguli sikhuluma, sishaya futhi sikhwehlela ikakhulukazi, kanye namaconsi amancane amathe kanye namasiksi, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamagciwane aphonswa emoyeni. Ukukhwehlela kwangaphambili kwakubhekwa njengokutheleleka kwengane. Manje sebebagula kakhulu abantu abaphakathi nabegugile abaye balahlekelwa yisifo sokuzivikela ngemuva kokugoma. Futhi ingozi yokutheleleka ezinganeni zasenkulisa yande!
Ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokuqala isiguli sithathelwana kakhulu! Uyaqhubeka nokusakaza i-wand of pertussis emavikini amabili alandelayo. I-agent ye-causative yalesi sifo iveza i-toxin eqinile ecasula ukuphela kwezinzwa ze-membrane emangcwabeni yendlela yokuphefumula. Bahlambalaza isikhungo sokuphefumula ebuchosheni ngemicabango, benza ukugxila kokubamba iqhaza kwenjabulo futhi kuhlanganise ne-reflex yokukhwehlela, ngakho-ke ukukhwehlela okuxubile kwe-paroxysmal. Ukuqothulwa kwakhe isikhathi eside, okwandisa ebusuku, kubangele indlala yomoya-hypoxia. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvikela ubuchopho bomntwana kusuka emiphumeleni yaso engonakalisayo! Sebenzisa le dibazol emithonjeni ekhethwe udokotela, kanye namavithamini A, B, C no E. Ukuqothulwa kwamagciwane kuyasuswa ngokuncelisa ibele no-2 kanye ne-potion ne-euphyllin ne-iodide ye-potassium-ilungiselelwe ekhemisi ngaphansi komthetho kadokotela. Qaphela: lokhu ukutheleleka kuziphatha kakhulu ngesikhathi sekwindla-ebusika, futhi ukuqhuma kwamagciwane amaningi kakhulu kanye kanye njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Kulo nyaka kulindeleke ukuthi kube khona ukuphakama okulandelayo. Ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu-14-20 emva kokutheleleka, isiguli sinemibonakaliso yokuqala yokukhwehlela ukukhwehlela - ukuphefumula okunenkani emqaleni kanye nokukhwehlela okuncane. Isimo sempilo ngesikhathi esifanayo sihlala sikhathazeka, ngakho-ke abantu bayaqhubeka nokuya emsebenzini, behamba ngezokuthutha, besakaza isifo.
Ingane ngokwayo i-barometer
Ingabe i-kid isabela esimweni sezulu? Zama ukuthola imbangela yokuphendula kwe-meteotropic futhi uthathe isenzo.
♦ Ukungapheli kwemikhuba yokuguquguquka kwesimiso sezinzwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingane ngayinye enempilo engu-10 ekhononda ngezinyosi ezinsukwini ezingenakubalwa, ijabule kalula futhi isheshe ikhathele. Kumntwana ongaphansi kuncike ekuguleni kwezulu, ungavumeli ukungaziphathi embusweni wosuku, ukwephula ama-biorhythms emzimbeni wengane.
♦ Izinkinga ze-neurological eziqhubekayo kusukela ebuntwaneni (isibonelo, ukuxilongwa kwe-perinatal encephalopathy), ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-craniocerebral nezinye izinkinga zesimiso sezinzwa.
Ukusabela okuphambene nesimo sezulu kungumfanekiso ojwayelekile walezi zimo. Hamba okuningi nge-crumb emoyeni omusha - ukungena kwe-oxygen kwandisa ukuzinza kwesimiso sezinzwa ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu.
♦ Ukweluleka kokuqala komzimba. Isikhathi sokukhula okusheshayo, esiqala eminyakeni engaba ngu-6, siholela ekuhlelweni kabusha kwezinqubo ezivumelanisa nezimo futhi kukhulise ukuzwela kwengane esimweni sezulu. Ukujwayela ingane kuze kusebenze umzimba. Yenziwe ngenjabulo futhi ukuze ingane iqhume futhi izwa ukukhathala kancane, ivuselela amandla angaphakathi aholela esimweni esivamile.