Kunezincwadi ukuthi abantu bazofunda kuze kube phakade, kukhona abalobi abangamagama abo abadluli ngeminyaka. Umlobi waseJalimane u-Erich Maria Remarque uyaziwa emhlabeni wonke, futhi amanoveli akhe awafundwanga kuphela ngabaprofesa, kodwa amantombazane angokwenyama evela emhlabeni wonke. Namuhla singathanda ukukutshela ngokuphila nomsebenzi ka-Erich Maria Remarque.
Umlobi waseJalimane u-Erich Maria Remarque ungomunye wabalobi abadume kakhulu nabafundekayo hhayi eJalimane kuphela, kodwa naseRussia. Siyazi kahle amaqhawe amanoveli akhe, asemweni obunzima, kodwa okungaxhunywanga ngokuthi "ubungane", "udumo", "unembeza", "uthando" ungunaphakade futhi awunakunyakaziswa.
Isikhumbuzi sazalwa ngo-1898 emndenini wesibhukwana. Njengoba engumfundi wesikole, wahlanganyela ngobuciko kwezobuciko. Wayebambe iqhaza ekudwebeni nasemculweni, kodwa impi yayivimbela kakhulu izinhlelo zakhe. Ngesikhathi eneminyaka engu-17 ubudala, i-Remarque yabhalwa phambili, lapho yayilimele khona izikhathi eziningana. Ngo-1916, emva kokuthunyelwa, waqala ukusebenza njengomfundisi. Kulo mlobi waseJalimane u-Erich Maria Remarque, isihloko sokuthuthela kwamanye amazwe siphezulu emsebenzini wakhe. Ukuqiniswa kwe-fascism nokukhula kwengozi yempi, izinkulungwane zabantu abathandekayo abangenakukwazi ukushiya umlobi bengenandaba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlobi ngokwakhe waphoqeleka ukuba athuthele e-United States lapho ehlulwa ipasipoti yaseJalimane. Wabhekana nazo zonke izinkinga, ngaleso sikhathi okwakungumkhubekiso kubantu abampofu, akudingekile futhi bashushiswa ezweni lakubo. Uhlangabezane nokuningi futhi unelungelo lokutshela ngakho. Umsebenzi wakhe awusekelwe kuphela ekuhlangenwe nakho komlando wesintu, kodwa nangenxa yokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu: kungokwemvelo, futhi izinhlamvu eziyinhloko zimelela ukushintsha kombhali noma abantu abasondelene naye. Abacwaningi abaningi bomsebenzi kaRemarque bayavuma ukuthi akanalo umcabango ocebile kakhulu, ukulinganiselwa okungaholeli nje kuphela ukulingisa, kodwa futhi nokuziphendulela: imigqa yezakhiwo, izinkinga ezithintekile zigeleza kusukela komunye umsebenzi kuya kwesinye. Kodwa umehluko omkhulu ukuthi uzama ukudlulisela abantu umqondo wokungabi nalutho nokungabi nalutho kwezimpi, izingxabano zezombusazwe eziletha amanxeba enhliziyweni yomuntu osevele ephulukile. Isikhumbuzo sigcwalisa amanoveli akhe ekuboneni kuqala ngemibono efihliwe yefilosofi mayelana nobuhle, isintu. Uthi ubuntu buyazi isikhathi eside esidlule, kodwa alukafundi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani.
Imisebenzi yakhe yimiqulu yasekuqaleni yesikhathi sakhe, ngokuzithandela igwema ukukhuluma, ukukhuluma ngamazwi, ukukhetha ulimi olucabangelayo nenhloso yokulandisa. Umlobi ugcinwe kakhulu, ngisho kunalokho. Emisebenzini yokubhala kaRomark yazizwa ithonya lokuziphendulela. Lesi sitayela sibonakala ngemigqa ephukile, enokudabuka, ekuguqukiseni kwamafomu okwakhiwa kwamandla okubuhlungu komsebenzi. Yilezo zonke lezi zindlela umlobi azisebenzisayo ukudala amanoveli akhe ahamba phambili, egcizelela futhi eqinisa inhlekelele yalokho okwenzekayo.
Kungenzeka ukuthi ngamunye wethu wayebukele i-movie noma afunde incwadi ethi "E-Western Front ngaphandle kwezinguquko", "ama-Comrades amathathu." Mhlawumbe wezwa ngezincwadi ethi "The Nights eLisbon", "I-Arc de Triomphe", The Shadows in Paradise? , ithalente elingenakulinganiswa, yebo, lokhu akuyona inkaba yowesifazane enezindaba ezilula, kodwa umsebenzi ozoba khona ngemva kwesikhathi .Uma ungakaze ujwayelane nezwe lobuciko be-Remarque, sikukwazisa ukuba ukwenze futhi ngeke ulizisole!
Ngo-1954 I-Remarque yakwazi ukuthenga indlu eduze neLocarno, eliseLago Maggiore, lapho ehlala khona iminyaka engu-16 edlule. Umlobi waseJalimane wafa ngo-September 25, 1970, futhi ngonyaka kamuva inkulumo yakhe yakamuva, ethi "Shadows eParadesi," yanyatheliswa.