Kodwa umphakathi unomthelela omubi ngokwengeziwe ngowesifazane ophuza utshwala kunamadoda ophuza utshwala. Uma, eduze komuntu ophuzayo, kuvame ukuba owesifazane onothando ozosiza ekufundeni ukwelashwa, uzoba nokusekelwa kokuziphatha, hhayi nje kuphela umphakathi kodwa, okokuqala, indoda nezingane zifulathela owesifazane onomlutha! Ngenxa yalokhu, owesifazane ukhetha ukuphuza yedwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho. Emzimbeni wesifazane, utshwala buyathinteka ngokuhlukile. Abesifazane banesisindo esincane sokuphuza utshwala ngokuqala kokudakwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umzimba wesifazane uqukethe amanzi angaphansi kuka-10% kunomzimba wesilisa. Kuye kwaphawula ukuthi imijikelezo yanyangazonke ithinta ukuqina kokudakwa utshwala.
Ngakho-ke, ngokucacisa inkinga, ake sibheke ukuthi izenzo zotshwala kanjani emzimbeni wesifazane, okushoyo, ngaphakathi.
Okokuqala.
Abesifazane abahlushwa ukuxhomeka kotshwala, ngokushesha "bazuze" ngokwabo, izifo ezibangelwa ukushaywa yisifo senhliziyo (isibindi, inhliziyo, izitsha, izigulane ze-endocrine). Utshwala unomthelela omubi emzimbeni wesifazane, ukubukeka, kuphuthumayo ukuguga.
Isizukulwane esincane sikhathazekile kakhulu. Ithelevishini kanye nokukhangisa kusishukumisela ngokusisiza ukuthi iziphuzo ezincane ezidakayo zithokozisa, zijabulise. Kodwa, ngokwesibonelo, ebhodleleni lebhiya evamile, utshwala luqukethe kakhulu njengoba luqukethwe ku-50 ml ye-vodka. Ngakho-ke yini enhle ngalabo abasha - abahluleli bomphakathi wesintu - baphuza iziphuzo ezifanayo ze-carbonated emabhentshini egceke? Ukuhlukumeza utshwala kubangela ukwanda kwenani lezifo ezibangelwa yizifo zomoya, okuvame ukuguquka futhi kuholele ekusaneni. Ngokuvamile lokhu kubangelwa ukuziphatha okubi ngokocansi ngemuva kokudakwa ngokweqile.
Manje ake sibone ukuthi utshwala luthinta kanjani umzimba wesifazane ngesikhathi ukhulelwe.
Amandla wemiphumela yotshwala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ihlukahluka: kungase kube khona ukukhathazeka okuncane nezifo ezinzima zengane engakazalwa.
I-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa yiyona ebaluleke kakhulu futhi inomthwalo wemfanelo. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, owesifazane kufanele azame ukwenqaba ngisho nokulinganisa okuncane kunazo zonke utshwala, ngoba ukubekwa kwezitho nokwakhiwa kwezicubu ezihlukahlukene. Futhi ukuthatha utshwala kungaholela ekufweni kwe-fetus deformities.
Ezincwadini zethu zokwelashwa zanamuhla, sekuvezwe igama elichaza ubunzima obuyinkimbinkimbi ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ezibangelwa ukudakwa kotshwala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa komntwana - i-fetal alcohol syndrome (ASP) noma u-fetal disease syndrome.
Okuphawulekayo kwalesi sifo kubandakanya ukungena kwengane ngemuva kwezimpawu zomzimba, ngokomzwelo, kanye nokubonakala kwe-anomalies engavamile, umsebenzi wenhliziyo, izitho zobulili, kanye nesistimu enkulu yezinzwa ziphazamiseka. Ngokuvamile lezi zingane zizalwa ngesisindo somzimba esincane. Ngaphezu kwalokhu ubuso bomntwana buguqulwa: ubukhulu obuncane be-skull, amehlo amancane kanye nefolda engavamile phezu kwabo, insimbi encane engaphezulu.
Kodwa ukuphuza utshwala kuyingozi nganoma isiphi isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Njengoba utshwala lungena kalula kusuka kumama ukuya emntwaneni ngokusebenzisa imithwalo yegazi. Ngokuvamile ukuphuza utshwala kuholela ekutheni kube nokukhubazeka.
Umama wokubeletha futhi akufanele akhohlwe ngokuqapha. Akudingekile ukuphuza, ngoba ngisho nomthamo omncane, oye wangena kumntwana ngobisi, ungathinta kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwesimiso sezinzwa zomphakathi. Izingane eziphuza abazali ziziphatha ngokungapheli futhi zilele kabi, zikhona izinkinga futhi kunezinye izinkinga ezingqondweni.