Uma uthola ukuthi usukhulelwe kakade, unezinyanga ezimbalwa ezedlule ukulungiselela ukuzalwa kwengane enempilo. Kudingeka futhi ukuba kwenziwe ucwaningo, uxoxe nodokotela, nabanye abazali abangaba nakho okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo, benze izinguquko endleleni yabo yokuphila, isibonelo, bayeke ukubhema, njalonjalo. Noma kunjalo, kuhle kakhulu uma ukukhulelwa kwakuhlelwe ngaphambilini futhi kucatshangwe. Kodwa isimo esibaluleke kunazo zonke indlela yokuphila yabazali ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwengane, nangenxa yowesifazane - nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lapho ethwele ingane.
Kunzima ukuphikisana neqiniso lokuthi abazali abaphilile banamathuba amaningi okubeletha ingane enempilo. Ukuhlela nokulungiselela izinhlelo zokukhulelwa ziphakathi kwamazwe aphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukukhulelwa nokubeletha kuhle, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlole ngokubanzi kanye nomlingani, okungenani izinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokukhulelwa okuhleliwe. Udinga ukuhola indlela yokuphila enempilo: udle kahle, uvikeleke ezifweni, uyeke ukubhema nokunye. Lapho ukukhulelwa sekufikile, kubalulekile ukubhalisa ngokushesha nodokotela, futhi nokusebenzisa izincomo zakhe.
Emazweni athuthukile, imibhangqwana ihlolwa ngaphambi kokushada, ukuze ukwazi isimo sempilo ngokujwayelekile kanye nekhono lokubeletha inzalo enempilo ngokukhethekile.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus kuthinteka cishe noma yisiphi isifo sabazali besikhathi esizayo, ikakhulukazi umama. Futhi izifo ezingapheli zomama ozayo zingenza ngisho nokucindezela ukukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, ukubonisana nodokotela kudingekile. Namuhla, impilo yabazali besikhathi esizayo iba yinkinga enkulu, njengoba kuphela amadoda angama-25% wabesilisa nabesifazane emhlabeni jikelele abanempilo enhle ngempela. Kunezifo lapho ukukhulelwa kungenziwa khona. Izifo ezinjalo zihlanganisa:
- isifo senhliziyo esibi kakhulu ngezinkinga zokujikeleza (ukuphefumula, ukuvuvukala, ukuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo, njll); - ukucindezeleka okubalulekile ngokuphazamiseka kokujikeleza; - ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwamapayipi, ezinye izifo ezinzima zamaphaphu; - inkinga enkulu yesifo sikashukela, izifo ezithathelanayo nezifo ze-thyroid; - ukwehluleka kwenqunu, okubangelwa yi-nephritis, i-pyelonephritis, njll; - inqubo ye-rheumatic; - Izifo ze-incological, ikakhulukazi ezimbi; - Ezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo (i-toxoplasmosis, isishubhu, i-rubella, njll); - i-myopia eqinile, inqola ye-retina; I-otosclerosis; - Ezinye izifo ezifa.Ingane ingase ibe nesifo sokufa uma isakhi sofuba sisetshenziselwa yena ngisho nakubantwana ababonakala bephilile, kodwa ngubani ophethe leli gciwane. Kodwa ngisho nabazali abanempilo enhle, ngeshwa, ingane enezifo ezifuywayo noma isici esinokukhubazeka ingazalwa uma amangqamuzana ezocansi zabazali bezenzele izinguquko ezingathandeki, futhi isakhi sofuzo esivamile sesiguli. Ingozi yalezi zinguquko ezimbi zanda ngokukhula, ikakhulukazi emva kweminyaka engama-40. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uhlele ukukhulelwa kubalulekile ukubonisana notriji-gynecologist kuphela, kodwa futhi nodokotela wezakhi zofuzo.
Akubona abesifazane kuphela, kodwa futhi nabesilisa abanezifo ezithinta izifo, ngezinye izikhathi akukhuthazwa ukuba nezingane zabo. Ngakho-ke, amadoda kufanele abe nesibopho futhi aqhube nokuhlola.
Uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, kuyadingeka ukuqeda zonke izifo kanye ne-foci yabo emzimbeni. Isibonelo, i-tonsillitis, i-sinusitis, i-bronchitis, i-sinusitis, i-cystitis, izifo zamazinyo (ngisho nama-caries avamile), izifo zesimiso se-genitourinary nezitho zangasese zingase zibe nomthelela omubi ekuthuthukiseni ingane.
Abesifazane abakhulelwe abanesifo senhliziyo, isifo sofuba, isifo sikashukela nezinye izifo, kodwa abasafuna ukuba nezingane, kufanele baphathwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile eziyinkimbinkimbi ezenzelwe abesifazane abakhulelwe. Lezi zindlela zinganciphisa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziqede, umthelela omubi wesifo somama wengane ezayo. Emagcekeni akhethekile okubeletha, ngokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kanye nokwelapha, abesifazane abagulayo bayaqhubeka bebeletha izingane ezinempilo.
Eminyakeni yamuva, ukukhubazeka kwezifo zocansi kuye kwanda, njenge-gonococcus, i-chlamydia, i-candida, i-ureaplasma, i-mycoplasma, i-gardnerella, igciwane lesifo se-papilloma, i-herpes virus, i-cytomegalovirus, kanye ne-hepatitis ne-HIV. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhamba okungahambi kahle, ukuhamba okufakwe ematheni, izifo nezifo kungenzeka, kepha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa komzimba kunciphisa, ngakho-ke ukutheleleka kungagxila. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umama angadlulisela lesi sifo kumntwana. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhomba nokuphatha ama-STD ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokudluliselwa kwesifo kumntwana.
Kuyingozi kakhulu kowesifazane ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokukhulelwa igciwane le-rubella - ingane ingenza izinto eziningi ezimbi. Kubalulekile ukugoma nge-rubella 3 izinyanga ngaphambi kokukhulelwa ukuthuthukisa ama-antibodies azovikela ingane ngokuphumelelayo.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umthwalo emzimbeni wesifazane uyanda, izinhlelo eziningi zomzimba zisebenza kanzima, ikakhulukazi izinhliziyo, ukuzala, i-endocrine, nesibindi nezinso. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, ukukhomba zonke izifo ezingasetshenziswayo ezingabangela ukuhlukumeza inkambo yokukhulelwa.
Kubuye kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula abazali abazayo ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kotshwala nezidakamizwa, kanye nokubhema (umama ozayo kanye nokubandakanya okubandakanya) kuthinta ingane engakazalwa.
Zilalele wena, empilweni yakho, nakumpilo wengane yakho yesikhathi esizayo. Konke kusezandleni zakho. Kuyinto injabulo enkulu ukuba nomntwana onempilo! Kunzima ukuphikisana nesitatimende esithi "Abazali abanempilo bayingane enempilo."