Okokuqala, iphrinta ithola ikhompyutha ekhethekile ikhodi ekhethekile yesithombe esifunayo. Khona-ke, usebenzisa i-laser beam, isithombe sidalwe esihlanganiswe ne-powder toner. Okulandelayo, i-toner isetshenziselwa isikhala esiboniswe njengento edingekayo ephepheni. Leli phepha likhishwa ukuze linganamatheli ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zedivayisi. Isithombe sesilungile, kodwa usakwazi ukusula. Ukuze uhlanganise umphumela, leli shidi lidlula ngamadubhu amabili ashisayo. Manje kusele ukudlula leli phepha ngedugubhu, okunikeza umdwebo kuwe. Kwenziwe!
Ake sicabange ukuthi kungani kungumshicileli we-laser. Kuzuzisa ngaphezu kwe-inkjet, kodwa upende lwayo ludliwe ngokwezomnotho. Uma udinga ukuphrinta i-abstract enkulu, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwephrinta laser. Futhi uma uprinta amashidi angu-1 - 2 ngosuku, i-cartridge ye "laser" izohlala unyaka! Futhi, imiphumela "yomsebenzi" yale divayisi ayimelana nemiphumela yokukhanya nomswakama, iyanelisa kakhulu. Futhi ngisho nale divayisi ikhiqiza umsindo ophansi kune-inkjet.
Zibuze imibuzo ezokusiza ukhethe iphrinta:
1) Yini engiyidinga iphrinta?
Unganika izimpendulo ezimbili: ukushicilela izithombe ezinhle noma ukunyathelisa amadokhumenti ahlukahlukene.
Qaphela: Iphrinta ye-laser yombala yekhaya ayifanele, ngoba ukudla okuthengayo kuyabiza kakhulu. Futhi i-cartridges engashintshayo yephrinta enjalo isesimweni esiphansi. Ngakho sinyathelisa izinto zokubala kumbe wokuphrinta noma kumphrinti we-inkjet!
Uma ungesabi izimpikiswano ezinjalo futhi udinga imali enkulu yokunyathelisa izithombe, zikhululeke ukukhetha umshicileli wombala we-laser.
2) Ngingakanani imali engingayichitha kumathengi?
Qaphela ukuthi kungenzeka ukugcwalisa ama-cartridges. Ezinye zazo zingavikelwa yi-chip ekhethekile, engasetshenziswanga ukufundwa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ezinye azihambisani. Ezinye zingabuyekezwa (isibonelo, HP, Canon, Xerox, Samsung).
Okubalulekile: Yiba nesithakazelo kubathengisi bemikhiqizo emisha namaqhinga ekusungulweni kwe-cartridges!
Ungathenga i-cartridge efanelekile kwenkampani engabizi. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-cartridge ebuyisiwe efektri. Lezi zixazululo ezimbili zizokunika imali engu-30%!
3) Ngingakanani isikhala engingawuthola iphrinta?
Ngokuvamile le nkinga ixazululwa ngokuthenga idivayisi esebenzayo.
4) Ngihlobo luni lwephepha engizolisebenzisa?
Ikhaya sithatha amaphrinta angayamukela iphepha elingaphezu kwe-A 4. Ifomethi enkulu kakhulu edingekayo kuphela uma wenza amaphrojekthi akhethekile. Isibonelo, imidwebo ehlukahlukene ingafakwa lapha.
5) Ngidinga iphrinta engu-4 ngo-1 (iphrinta, ikhophi, iskena nomshini wefeksi)?
Le divayisi ilula futhi iyancoma, kodwa kunzima ukuyilungisa. Uma udinga ngempela zonke izinsizakalo, kungcono ukuthi uthenge amadivayisi ahlukene.
6) Iyini umthamo wezinkomba zami ngenyanga?
Sakhetha imodeli yedivayisi ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho. Uma sikhuluma ngamaphrinta we-monochrome (abamnyama nabamhlophe), ungakhetha amadivayisi ngezici ezilandelayo:
1. Iphrinta yomuntu siqu yakhelwe ukuphrinta amaphakethe angu-6 kuya kwangu-10 ephepheni (amakhasi angu-3 kuya ku-5 000).
2. Amamodeli amaqembu amancane asebenzayo angaphrinta amaphakethe angaphezulu kuka-6 kuya kwangu-10 (ngaphezulu kuka-5 000). Basebenza ngokushesha, bangasebenzisa amakhompyutha amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa, bavumele ukuphrinta ngamaceleni amabili.
Ake sicabange ukuthi yimiphi imigomo okufanele ibe yile noma leyo modeli yedivayisi ukuze ibe yithembekile futhi yokonga.
a) Umthamo omkhulu wokunyathelisa ngenyanga uvame amakhasi angu-7-15, kanti ivolumu enconyiwe yi-1 000 (ama-35 amashidi ngosuku).
Okubalulekile: I-cartridges ejwayelekile iphrinta amakhasi angama-2 kuya kwezingu-2 000 ngemva kokukhipha i-refueling eyodwa.
b) Ijubane lokuphrinta livame ukuthi amakhasi angu-14 kuya kwangu-18 ngomzuzu.
c) Ikhwalithi yedivaysi nesinqumo sayo - izinto zixhunyaniswa, ngoba kuqala ngokuyinhloko kuxhomeke kokubili. Isinqumo singamaphikseli angu-600 (dpi), kwezinye izinkampani 1200 dpi.
Okubalulekile: Kuphrinta ye-monochrome, isinqumo se-1200 dpi sivumela ukudluliswa okungcono kwezinguquko ze-tonal.
d) Ubukhulu bememori yedivayisi bubaluleke kakhulu uma ushicilela amafayela amakhulu. Uma kuncane, iphrinta inemikhawulo ye-expander slot. Uma engekho, iphrinta kumele ikwazi ukucindezela ulwazi kwikhompyutha.
Okubalulekile: Iphrinta enememori ibizwa ngokuthi iprosesa. Amadivayisi avamile angenayo iprosesa yokusebenzisa izinto ikhompyutha ezenziwe ngaphambilini.
Yini enye okufanele uyiqaphele?
1. Isikhathi sekhasi lokuqala sokuphuma livame ukuhamba ngamasekhondi angu-10 kuya kwangu-15 (kwezinye amafemu 8, 5), lapho amadubhu ashisa efudumele.
2. Yisiphi uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo: Windows, Linux, noma i-DOS?
3. Zikhona yini izilimi zokulawula? Isibonelo, ukwesekwa kwe-PostScript kuvumela ukuphrinta kusuka ekushicileleni izinhlelo, izinhlelo zokushicilela kanye nabahleli be-vector graphics.
4. Uma kukhona ukufaka kwe-USB, ungaphrinta izithombe ngqo kusuka kukhamera.
5. Imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe ibonisa imingcele ephezulu, ngakho-ke umphumela wangempela ungase uphansi.
6. Izindleko zedivaysi elula zingaba ama-ruble angu-2500 kuya ku-5000.
Izici ezijwayelekile zephrinta ye-monochrome: izindleko zama-ruble angu-2500 kuya ku-3000, isinqumo samaphuzu angu-600, ijubane lokunyathelisa amakhasi angu-10 kuya kwangu-20 ngomzuzu, inkumbulo engu-4 kuya ku-8 MB.
8. Izici ezijwayelekile zephrinta yombala: izindleko zamaruble angu-5000 - 8000, inani lememori 32 - 64 MB nokuningi, isinqumo sezinombolo ezingu-1200, ijubane lokunyathelisa amakhasi angu-16 kuya kwangu-24 ngomzuzu. Engeza ama-ruble angu-600 kuya kwangu-800 bese uthola izixazululo ezingu-2400 * 600 noma ngaphezulu.
Ukunakwa sicela! Isivikelo ngokumelene nokuphazamiseka!
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi emva kokuvuselelwa okungaba ngu-2 kuya kwezingu-3, kufanele ushintshe isithombe se-photoreceptor ku-cartridge. Izimpawu: ibhande elimnyama ekugcineni kweqabunga. Qaphela ifilimu elishisayo ku-iphrinta, ngoba idilizwe kalula! Qaphela ukuthi izinto zangaphandle zingangeni kudivayisi, khona-ke ifilimu izobe ihlelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphrinta ngeke ifande iphepha elimhlophe nelinye iphepha elifakwe emacasini elinemidwebo ehlukene. Sebenzisa iphepha elikhethekile lesithombe ukuze uphrinte izithombe. Manje uyakwazi ukukhetha iphrinta ye-laser ekhaya! Ukuthenga okulungile kuwe!