Noma kunjalo, konke ukuthenga kuyisinqumo esibaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni komuntu. Izinqumo ezinjalo ezibalulekile zihlanganisa ukukhetha kwesiqandisisi. Kufanele ukhethe okulungile, ukuze idivayisi ikufanele yonke imisebenzi, ubuchwepheshe buzofanela okufanelekile, ungakhulumi ngenzuzo emanani. Namuhla iziqandisisi zibiza kakhulu futhi zithengwa isikhathi eside. Ngakho ake sicabangele indlela ebaluleke kunazo zonke yokukhetha isiqandisisi bese uzama ukulinganisa ukuthenga kwakho, ngakho kuphumelele kakhulu.
Ipharamitha ebalulekile kubathengi abaningi lapho ukhetha isiqandisisi yintengo yayo. Kuxhomeke, okokuqala, ku: ivolumu yedivayisi, uhlobo nomodeli, imisebenzi neminye imikhakha eminingi. Iziqandisini zemizimba zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu ngentengo.
Eziqandisini ezishibhile kukhona imishini ebiza cishe ama-dollar angu-200. Ngokujwayelekile, lezi ziqandisini ezingamakhelwane ezinefriji encane. Ngaphansi kaningi ungathenga ngale ntengo neziqandisini ezinekhamera ezimbili nefriji enkulu. Ngokuvamile isigaba esinjalo samanani sibandakanya iziqandisini zaseSoviet, ubuchwepheshe obungakashintshi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Lezi zihlanganisa: "I-Atlant", "North", "Saratov". Abakhiqizi bamazwe angaphandle bavame ukudayisa amafriji ngamanani anjalo, kodwa kukhona okuhlukile.
Amafriji wezindleko ezilinganiselwe akhiqizwa ngabakhiqizi bezinye izizwe. Lezi ziqandisini zithatha ingxenye enkulu yemakethe futhi zifuna kakhulu. Lezi zihlanganisa: Ariston, Bosch, Electrolux, Liebherr nezinye izinhlobo. Izindlela ezibalulekile zokukhetha amafriji anjalo ziyivolumu nomthamo wabo, ubuchwepheshe bokupholisa futhi zakamuva. Ibiza ama-dollar angu-500 kuya ku-1000. Zikahle kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa futhi zizokuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze ekusebenziseni ugesi. Kufanelekile ukukhuluma ngemisebenzi yayo eyengeziwe: i-alamu emnyango, ukulungiswa kwezinga lokushisa emakamelweni amakhulu kanye namahhala, ukulungiswa kabusha kwamahhalafu, njll njll.
Amamodeli abiza kakhulu kakhulu athengwa, ngokuyinhloko, ngabanikazi bezindlu zezwe, izindawo zokuhlala zasehlobo nezindawo ezinkulu zokuhlala. Noma kunjalo, izinhlobo ezinjalo zidlula njalo umkhawulo wezinkulungwane ezingu-1000 zamaRandi, unikeze isiqandisini ngemisebenzi engadingeki njalo kumakhasimende avamile. Indlela ebaluleke kunazo zonke yokukhetha isiqandisisi sesigaba esiphezulu samanani yilezi: izinga eliphansi lomsindo, umklamo okhono nolungavamile, inombolo enkulu yezingqamuzana neziqandisini. Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, naphezu kokuthi ukudala nokugcina lezi ziqandisini zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva. Lezi ziqandisini zenziwa yizinkampani: Liebherr, Electrolux, General Electric nezinye eziningi.
Ukukhetha isiqandisisi akuyona into elula, okudinga ukuhlola okuningiliziwe kuyo yonke imisebenzi yayo. Ipharamitha ebaluleke kakhulu inombolo yamakhamera kanye nobubanzi bokushisa abangakwazi ukusekela. Iziqandisini ezinhle zanamuhla kufanele zibe nekamelo elilodwa lokushisa kanye nefriji eyodwa, futhi imikhiqizo kufanele igcinwe emazingeni okushisa angeke nje ahlasele, kodwa ngeke agcwalise ngokuphelele.
Amafriji anekhamera elilodwa kanye nefriji eyodwa, njengombuso, ayithandwa kakhulu emakethe, noma kunjalo, onobuhle bangakwazi ukukhokhela abameleli bezintambo eziphansi kakhulu. Kwenzeka ukuthi lezi ziqandisini azikho ihrifi nhlobo, okusho ukuthi ukugcinwa kwemikhiqizo ethile sekuvele kube yinkqubo engenakwenzeka.
Amafriji amabili amafrijini yilohlobo oluvame kakhulu lwezimpahla ezithengisiwe zalolu hlobo. Ziningi kakhulu, futhi, ngakho-ke, zidingwa kakhulu ngabathengi. Ikamelo elilodwa yisiqandisisi, kanti enye ihrivishini. Njengomthetho, ihrivishini itholakala ngaphansi kwekamelo lokushisa, okukuvumela ukuba uthathe imikhiqizo edingekayo ngaphandle kokugoqa, kodwa uvula umnyango wekamelo eliqandisisayo. Ngezansi ungagcina inyama, inhlanzi neminye imikhiqizo edinga ukugcinwa isikhathi eside, futhi phezulu ungagcina amaqanda, izithelo neminye imikhiqizo eminingi oyoyidingayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Amafriji aneamakhamera amathathu, njengombuso, umgomo wamamodeli abizayo. Kumakhamera ajwayelekile, ikhamera eyodwa eyodwa ingeziwe, ebizwa ngekhamera ye-zero. Ikhamera enjalo ingaba idrakethe noma, njengabanye, inomnyango wayo kanye neshalofu elihlukile. Ikhamera ye-zero ingafakwa noma kuphi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangaphezulu kunesayizi seqandisini nefriji.
Imfuneko yokukhetha isiqandisisi ingahluka kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo, umthamo wawo wonke amakamelo eqandisini unendawo ebalulekile, lapho imikhiqizo izobekwa khona. Ukukhethwa kwevolumu kuyindlela yomuntu oyedwa kudivayisi, ngaphandle kokuthi awukwazi ukukhetha okulungile kuwe. Konke kuxhomeke ukuthi zingaki imikhiqizo ozifake nsuku zonke. Uma ujwayele ukubeka inamba yemikhiqizo eminingi futhi into eyinhloko kuwe yisiqandisini, khona-ke uzoba nenani elanele lama-100 amalitha. Uma ungathandi ukugcina ukudla, futhi kaningi ukhetha ukuwadla nawo wonke umndeni, khona-ke uzophatha kahle ingxenye engama-50 amalitha. Ipharamitha ebalulekile uma ukhetha isiqandisisi yilapho abantu emndenini. Kubo bonke badliwe, futhi akekho owake walahlwa, kuzoba khona amakholomu angu-200 okwanele. Lona ivolumu evamile ukuthi isiqandisini sinakho. Awudingi ubukhulu obuphezulu, uma ungenawo umnikazi webhizinisi elikhulu.
Khumbula ukuthi ukukhethwa kwedijithali ngalinye le-elekthronikhi kumele kuhanjiswe nazo zonke izibopho. Ngemuva kwakho konke, njengomthetho, uthenge isiqandisisi hhayi wena kuphela, kodwa kubantu abaseduze abahlala eduze nawe. Sebenzisa lezi zeluleko, futhi ufunde umbuzo ngale ndlela, ngaphambi kokuthenga isiqandisisi. Uma wenza konke okulungile, isiqandisisi sizokujabulisa wena nomndeni wakho ngemikhiqizo engasoze yahlazeka, kodwa izohlala ilungile futhi iyasiza.