Ukukhulelwa okukhululekile lapho umbungu uyeka ukukhula, izimbangela zihlukile: kusuka eziphazamweni ze-hormone, izifo ezithathelwanayo, njll. Ngomzimba omkhulu we-uterine, ingane isuswe ngokuhlinzwa, ama-hormonal amalungiselelo athathwe kanye nama-antibiotics athathwe. Ngokuvamile, izinqubo ezinjalo zithinta inyangazonke.
Ngokuvamile, amadoda analokhu kukhulelwa ahamba phakathi nenyanga nengxenye. Ukuyeka isikhathi sokuya esikhathini kungase kuhlotshaniswe nokucindezeleka kwama-hormone okuhlangenwe nakho. Izimbangela zokukhulelwa okubandayo zihlala isikhathi eside ukusetshenziswa kwezidambisigciwane, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, uma kunokungalingani phakathi kwe-progesterone ne-estrogen) ngezifo ezithathelwanayo (i-toxoplasmosis, i-ureaplasmosis, i-rubella, i-influenza, i-herpes). Ukukhulelwa okubandayo kwenzeka emva kokuthola izidakamizwa, ugwayi, iziphuzo ezidakayo.
Phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa okubandayo kungenzeka. Kuze kube manje, ochwepheshe bathole ukuthi ngukuphi isikhathi ukukhulelwa kungafa. Into eyingozi kakhulu isonto le-8. Iningi lalo lonke ingane libhekene nosengozini kusukela emavikini amathathu kuya kwangu-4, kusukela emavikini angu-8 kuya kwangu-11 futhi kusukela emavikini angu-16 kuya kumaviki angu-18. Kunezimo ezingavamile uma ukukhulelwa kudlulela esikhathini sokugcina. Ekuqaleni, izimpawu zokufiphala kwe-fetal azicacile futhi owesifazane uvame ukubonana nodokotela esiteji sokudakwa. Inyanga emva kokukhulelwa okunjalo akuvamile. Futhi ukubuyisela umjikelezo ojwayelekile kuzothatha isikhathi esithile.
Izimpawu zokukhulelwa okuphelile
Owesifazane okhulelwe ekukhulelweni kokuqala angeke abe nomuzwa wokuthi ingane eyekile ukukhula. Izimpawu zokukhulelwa okubandayo kungenzeka zinyamalale izimpawu zokukhulelwa - ukuhlanza, ukucwenga, ukuvuvukala kwezigulane. Kungase kube nobuhlungu esifundeni se-lumbar, esithombeni esingaphansi, kungenzeka kube nokushisa noma ukubonakala. Kodwa ku-trimester yesibili nokukhulelwa kwesikhathi eside, izimpawu ezimbi kakhulu zivela, lapho impilo enhle ikhula, ingane iyayeka ukuhamba. Ukukhulelwa okukhukhulayo, njengomthetho, kuphelela ngokukhulelwa komzimba, kodwa uma ungaphuli isithelo, kuyobe kwenzeka ukuphuza, okuyinto ezosusa isimo somuntu wesifazane.
Izinyanga zenyanga emva kokuhlanza
Musa ukudibanisa ukubona indawo, eyabelwe emva kokusebenza kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ngokuya esikhathini. Okufanelekile, ukuya esikhathini kufanele kube njalo ngezikhathi ezithile, isibonelo, ngomjikelezo wezinsuku ezingu-28, kudingeka ulinde isikhathi sokuya esikhathini ngemva kwamasonto amane ngemuva kokukhishwa kokuthunyelwa komsebenzi.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi wonke owesifazane unomzimba ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehluka esikhathini sokuya esikhathini kuncike esontweni lokukhipha, kusukela emithini enqunywe udokotela. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, uqondiswe yimigomo ecacisiwe.
Izimbangela zezinto ezingavamile
- Ukubambezela imiphumela yanyanga zonke ekushintsheni kwesizinda se-hormonal. Ngemuva kokusebenza, isikhathi eside ama-gynecologists anquma ukwamukelwa kwezibeletha zokubeletha kwe-hormonal. Kubalulekile ukubuyisela umzimba nokuvimbela ukukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa okulandelayo kunconywa ukuba kuhlehliswe izinyanga eziyisithupha. Uma owesifazane enqaba ukuthatha izidakamizwa, umjikelezo uzophazanyiswa.
- Ukuvuvukala kwangaphakathi kwenzeka lapho, ngesikhathi socansi, ukutheleleka kungena esibelethweni, ngemuva kokuphazamiseka kwenkambo enqunyiwe yama-antibiotics. Uma kunezifo ezivuvukalayo, izinyanga zonke zingase zifike ngesikhathi noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa ziyoba mnyama, ngephunga elimnandi, futhi likhulu.
- Ubufakazi obuqine kakhulu benyanga zonke ukuthi izinhlayiya ze-fetal zahlala esibelethweni. Lokhu kwenzeka uma lona wesifazane engazange abe namaviki amabili e-ultrasound ngemuva kokusebenza. Kulesi simo, udinga ukuhlanza futhi ukwelashwa okulandelayo futhi kufanele uhlale esibhedlela okwesikhashana.
Ukuze ugweme imiphumela yesifo, ngokuphazanyiswa kwenhlalakahle kanye nanoma yiziphi iziphambeko, ngisho nezingazibalulekile, umuntu kufanele aphendule kumjozi wezifo zogciwane.